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SCMTD February 2004 Board of Directors Agendas - Santa Cruz ...

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Understanding the District’s Internal Control Structure<br />

<strong>Santa</strong> <strong>Cruz</strong> Metropolitan Transit District<br />

:! 21 twJk’9 w =x* e; ear ;‘k<br />

We use inquiry, both written and oral, to document our understanding <strong>of</strong> the District’s internal<br />

control structure. We then test our understanding with compliance auditing, sometimes called<br />

tests <strong>of</strong> transactions.<br />

Approach to Determine Applicable Laws and Regulations Subject to Audit Test Work<br />

Our experience with various transit agencies and municipal audit clients, most with federal or<br />

state monies, has created a reservoir <strong>of</strong> knowledge <strong>of</strong> many laws and regulations. However, by<br />

inquiry and observation, we will determine all major programs (over S300,OOO annually)<br />

participated in by the District. We then consult the actual law, the Federal Register, Catalogue <strong>of</strong><br />

Federal programs, or the California State Controllers guide to State and Federal Compliance to<br />

obtain understanding <strong>of</strong> the requirements <strong>of</strong> the law. For major programs, we specifically test<br />

those requirements by inspection <strong>of</strong> documents. However, based on our prior experience with,<br />

transit agencies, we will probably identify the District’s federal capital grant as a major program.<br />

Approach for Drawing Audit Samples for Compliance Tests<br />

Compliance test samples will be drawn usually by statistical sampling techniques. The universe<br />

from which the sample is drawn begins at the beginning <strong>of</strong> the year under audit, and ends with<br />

the end <strong>of</strong> that year. If a null is picked, it is replaced in draw sequence until sufficient live items<br />

comprise the planned sample size.<br />

We use Excel to draw audit samples. We will need the District to provide us with all<br />

disbursements and payroll data files for the year in D-BASE or OBDC format fi-om which to<br />

draw our samples.<br />

BROWN ARMSTRONG<br />

ACCOUNTANCY CORPORATION 16<br />

Providing Accounting and Auditing Service<br />

for more than 29 yea]

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