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Solubility of Nitrous Oxide in Amine Aqueous Solutions - Scientific ...

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Table 2. Parameters <strong>in</strong> equation 4 for the solubility <strong>of</strong> N 2 O <strong>in</strong> pure alkanolam<strong>in</strong>es.<br />

a b c % Error<br />

N 2 O-MEA -12 922 63 -0.0362 0.22<br />

N 2 O-DEA 47 103 -305 0.5337 0.4<br />

N 2 O-DIPA -24 129 128.6 -0.1423 0.65<br />

Figure 3. Experimental and calculated solubility <strong>of</strong> N 2 O <strong>in</strong> pure MEA, DEA and DIPA.<br />

3.3 <strong>Solubility</strong> <strong>of</strong> N 2 O <strong>in</strong> am<strong>in</strong>e aqueous solutions<br />

The measured solubilities <strong>of</strong> N 2 O <strong>in</strong> am<strong>in</strong>e aqueous solutions over the temperature range (20 to 60)<br />

o C are presented <strong>in</strong> Table 3. The concentrations <strong>of</strong> am<strong>in</strong>e vary between 5% and 30% (w/w).<br />

A semi empirical model proposed by Wang et al [17] was used to correlate the solubility <strong>of</strong> N 2 O <strong>in</strong><br />

am<strong>in</strong>e solutions. In this method, the excess Henry's coefficient for the b<strong>in</strong>ary system has the<br />

follow<strong>in</strong>g form<br />

= ln H − Φ ln H − Φ H<br />

(5.)<br />

( ) ( ) ( )<br />

R<br />

N O m A N O,<br />

A W N O,<br />

W<br />

H<br />

N O , m<br />

, H<br />

N O , A<br />

, 2<br />

2<br />

2<br />

ln<br />

H ,<br />

Where<br />

, and<br />

2<br />

2<br />

N 2O<br />

W<br />

are Henry’s constant <strong>of</strong> N 2 O <strong>in</strong> the am<strong>in</strong>e aqueous<br />

solution <strong>in</strong> pure solvent A and <strong>in</strong> water, respectively. Φ<br />

A<br />

, and Φ<br />

W<br />

are the volume fractions <strong>of</strong><br />

6

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