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Autologous Bone Marrow Transplantation - Blog Science Connections

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Panel Discussion: Session V 527<br />

collection for grafting—when we went back to examine samples from the 1 liter<br />

we did collect, we were again able to find positive cells. So I think that in this kind<br />

of disease, we have probably more than 80% of patients with some positive cells<br />

in the bone marrow.<br />

DR. A. ELIAS: 1 want to agree with Gary concerning the lack of referrals for<br />

small cell lung cancer. At the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute we are attempting an<br />

induction-phase protocol followed by high-dose combined alkylating agents for<br />

consolidation in small cell lung cancer. I would say that the likelihood is small<br />

that most practitioners are impressed by the short-term favorable responses in<br />

small cell lung cancer. I think that's one reason why we're not seeing patients,<br />

because there are plenty of patients out there who are suitable.<br />

DR. SPITZER: Yes, I think basically if the data coming out of Vanderbilt are<br />

correct and our preliminary data on the Cytoxan, etoposide, and platinum in<br />

small cell lung cancer are true, we're going to have to possibly pool our<br />

resources to try to get a definitive study done in limited-disease oat cell. Michel, I<br />

just wanted to ask you one question. What is the difference in these antibodies<br />

that you're reporting and the panel that was reported by Sam Bemall of<br />

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute on the detection of small cell lung cancer and<br />

relative frequency of upgrading the extent in these studies versus yours?<br />

DR. SYMANN: Referring to the Dana-Farber study, because we used three<br />

monoclonal antibodies, a number of limited-disease patients became extensive<br />

disease because bone marrow was involved. All monoclonal antibodies were<br />

not as selective as the SMI from Dana-Farber Cancer Institute because this one<br />

was able to discriminate between squamous and oat cell; ours were not. Just<br />

thinking about your concern about the decrease of your referral, in Europe we<br />

have a different problem. Lung cancer is usually seen first by pulmonary<br />

specialists and the problem is those people don't like to send their patients to<br />

oncologists because they feel they are losing them. So, the struggle is just at the<br />

beginning of the disease.<br />

DR. FREI: Dr. Lazarus, as far as I understand it, you had six patients with<br />

previously treated unresectable non-small cell lung cancer, right? Did you see<br />

any partial or complete response in these patients?<br />

DR. LAZARUS: Yes, there were several responses in patients that were<br />

previously treated.<br />

DR. FREI: Previously refractory to standard regimen?<br />

DR. LAZARUS: Yes, that's right. I'll have to get the data for you later. I think<br />

there were two patients.

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