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Autologous Bone Marrow Transplantation - Blog Science Connections

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Magnetic Separation of <strong>Marrow</strong> Cells 141<br />

and MAC to eliminate K562 cells from mixtures (Fig 3). Starting with a mixture<br />

of 1 K562 cell/10 bone marrow mononuclear cells, the clonogenic analysis<br />

yielded a frequency of 1 in 14. After MAC separation, the frequency of K562<br />

cells was 1 in 626,000. The analysis was still linear at this level of contamination.<br />

With the recovery of 40%, this represents a 5-log removal of K562 cells.<br />

Cens / Wei<br />

s « 10*<br />

After: 1/626.000<br />

M<br />

0»<br />

Z 10-1<br />

K562 + 40/60 CELLS SEPARATED WITH CF-1 • PM-81<br />

-Before: 1/14<br />

Figure 3. Limiting dilution clonal analysis of K562 cells mixed with irradiated peripheral<br />

blood mononuclear cells before and after MAC separation with CF-1 and PM-81. The<br />

frequency of K562 clonogenic cells in the mixture before separation is 1/14 cells. After<br />

separation, the frequency is 1/626,000 cells. Considering the 40% cell recovery, this<br />

represents a 5-log removal of K562 cells: log [(.40)(1/626,000)]/(1/14) = -5.05.

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