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Open Budget Index 2006 - Philippine Center for Investigative ...

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Auditor’s Report<br />

Quantity of Publicly Available In<strong>for</strong>mation by Country<br />

Top Per<strong>for</strong>mer: Provides<br />

Much In<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

to Citizens<br />

Colombia<br />

Croatia<br />

France<br />

India<br />

Mongolia<br />

New Zealand<br />

Norway<br />

<strong>Philippine</strong>s<br />

Poland<br />

Russia<br />

Slovenia<br />

South Africa<br />

South Korea<br />

Sweden<br />

United Kingdom<br />

United States<br />

Provides Partial<br />

In<strong>for</strong>mation to<br />

Citizens<br />

Albania<br />

Bolivia<br />

Botswana<br />

Brazil<br />

Bulgaria<br />

Costa Rica<br />

Czech Republic<br />

Georgia<br />

Guatemala<br />

Honduras<br />

Indonesia<br />

Jordan<br />

Kazakhstan<br />

Kenya<br />

Mexico<br />

Namibia<br />

Nepal<br />

Pakistan<br />

Peru<br />

Romania<br />

Sri Lanka<br />

Tanzania<br />

Turkey<br />

Uganda<br />

Zambia<br />

No Auditor’s Report<br />

Made Available<br />

to the Public<br />

Algeria<br />

Angola<br />

Argentina<br />

Azerbaijan<br />

Bangladesh<br />

Burkina Faso<br />

Cameroon<br />

Chad<br />

Ecuador<br />

Egypt<br />

El Salvador<br />

Ghana<br />

Malawi<br />

Morocco<br />

Nicaragua<br />

Nigeria<br />

Papua New Guinea<br />

Vietnam<br />

The country’s percentage score <strong>for</strong> Auditor’s Reports was obtained by averaging the responses to Questions 112-114, and 116 on the<br />

<strong>Open</strong> <strong>Budget</strong> Questionnaire. The countries that scored 80-100 percent were placed in the per<strong>for</strong>mance category Top Per<strong>for</strong>mer, those<br />

with scores 79 percent or below, but more than 0 percent were placed in per<strong>for</strong>mance category Provides Partial In<strong>for</strong>mation, those<br />

with scores of 0 percent were placed in the category No Auditor’s Report Made Available to the Public.<br />

Auditor’s Report<br />

All countries should have an office independent of the executive that per<strong>for</strong>ms audits of the<br />

government’s annual accounts. The annual auditor’s attestation report should be issued by a body<br />

that is independent from the executive (not by the government’s internal auditor or other entity<br />

attached to the executive). In most countries, the external auditor is part of the legislature or, in civil<br />

law countries, part of the judiciary. Auditors review expenditures to ensure that spending con<strong>for</strong>ms<br />

to the requirements and procedures approved by the legislature in the annual budget and in the<br />

country’s budget laws.<br />

The adjoining table shows that an alarmingly high number of countries (17) included in the survey<br />

do not issue auditing reports at all to the public, while 25 countries made available only partial<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation to the public.<br />

17

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