y CAROLINE RODGERS PHOTOS OF ANA SOKOLOVIĆ Alain Lefort 4 DECEMBER 2011 / JANUARY 2012
ON THE COVER the Société de musique contemporaine du Québec is putting the spotlight on composer Ana Sokolović this year for the third season of their Série Hommage, previously devoted to Claude Vivier and Gilles Tremblay. Born in Belgrade in 1968, the composer grew up in a creatively and culturally rich environment that gave her the opportunity, while still very young, to learn ballet, take piano lessons and act. She has been composing music for the theatre since her teen years. After studying composition at the University of Novi Sad and at the University of Belgrade, she taught for a few years before deciding to emigrate to Canada in 1992. She completed a Master’s Degree in composition at the Université de Montréal with José Evangelista and married Jean Lesage, a fellow composer. For this neo-Quebecoise, Montreal is an ideal environment for new music to flourish. “Here, we are very closely linked to Europe, but there is a liberty in North America that Europeans do not have. The burden of tradition and judgment weighs little here; there is an extraordinary open-mindedness that doesn’t exist anywhere else in the West. I am extremely happy to be able to work here.” Ana Sokolović’s work is rich and diverse; opera, chamber music, theatre and dance music, and pieces for solo instruments have all crossed her creative path. Many prestigious ensembles and soloists, for example the MSO and the Ensemble contemporain de Montréal, have commissioned pieces from her and performed her works. The public will discover Sokolović’s colourful and original music, infused with the cultural baggage of her native country, thanks to more than 80 concerts and activities across the country that are part of the Série Hommage. Opera, the universal language Ana Sokolović has already written three operas, all of which were premiered in Toronto by the Queen of Puddings Music Theatre company. For her most recent opera, Svadba, which means “marriage” in Serbian, she drew on the model of Stravinsky’s Noces, which tells the story of a peasant marriage in Russia. In this work for six female voices, Sokolović concentrates on the moments that come before the marriage, on what we call a bridal shower in North America. Her primary source: songs and texts related to this ritual at different times in the history of her native Serbia. “It was very difficult to find texts, but I did succeed in finding, for example, a song used while the hair of the bride was coloured. I wrote the libretto myself, drawing on my research. I learned that the ritual of preparation for Ana Sokolović A Chronology 1968: Birth in Belgrade 1979: Actress at the National Yugoslav Theatre 1980-1981: Television program presenter 1986-1990: Studies in music at the University of Novi Sad 1992: Move to Montreal 1993-1995: Master’s Degree in composition at the Université de Montréal 1995-1996: First professional concerts in Montreal 1996 à 2011: Composition and premieres of around forty works in Toronto, Montreal, Winnipeg, London, Halifax, and Banff marriage lasted seven days, so there are seven scenes in my opera. They include everything that can happen when you’re very nervous during the preparation for an important event: funny moments, touching ones, confrontation.” The work was premiered last summer in Toronto. Sung a cappella in Serbian, with English surtitles, it was described as a tour de force by critics and was very well received in general. “Even if it’s in Serbian, the theme is very universal,” says the composer. “There are surtitles, of course. Nevertheless, what matters most is not whether one understands all the words but whether one understands emotionally what is going on. I incorporate made-up language and onomatopoeia into the piece. I play extensively on the rhythms of the language; its colour and DECEMBER 2011 / JANUARY 2012 5