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The Things that I've Learned and Changed - sbc

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Things</strong> <strong>that</strong> I’ve<br />

<strong>Learned</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Changed</strong><br />

Brijesh Patel, MA, CSCS


Why this topic?<br />

• Inspired<br />

• CHANGE IS GOOD<br />

• WHO MOVED MY CHEESE<br />

by Dr. Spencer Johnson


CHANGE<br />

• <strong>Things</strong> change. Every moment is different from the last one. Do things t<br />

change for the better or for the worse? That depends. That depends ds entirely<br />

on you. Change is neutral. It is neither good nor bad. It is simply necessary. If<br />

things did not change, nothing would ever happen.<br />

Change is the way you get from one point to another. It is fundamental to life<br />

itself. Think of all the processes of change going on right now in your body,<br />

which serve to keep you alive from moment to moment.<br />

When things are going along great, something will change. When you're y<br />

full<br />

of despair, something will change. It is the nature of your existence.<br />

Change is the way things happen. Change does not have to stop you u or limit<br />

you. In fact, change will empower you <strong>and</strong> pull you forward if you u let it. You<br />

cannot stop change. And you must not allow it to stop you.<br />

<strong>The</strong> changes keep coming. Through them, you can learn, grow <strong>and</strong> prosper. p<br />

Look for the positive possibilities in every change. <strong>The</strong>y're there, <strong>and</strong> they'll<br />

take you where you want to go.<br />

-Ralph<br />

Marston (www.dailymotivator.com)


#1 Make Sure Your Programs Have<br />

Structural Balance<br />

• Our #1 goal should be to reduce injuries<br />

• Squat/Bend<br />

• Horizontal Push/Pull<br />

• Vertical Push/Pull


#2 Do More Horizontal Pulling<br />

Correctly!<br />

• Only circumstance where balance can get<br />

thrown out the window<br />

• Shoulder blades should move down <strong>and</strong> back<br />

• Don’t just pull….watch the shoulders<br />

• Spread your Chest


Bad Seated Row vs. Good Seated Row


#3 Teach Proper Posture<br />

• Nobody is going to have perfect posture, but we need<br />

to strive to be perfect<br />

• Lifting posture is VITAL…they are under load<br />

• Head/Shoulders/Feet/Thumbs<br />

• Set an Alarm – Cressey


#4 No More Shrugs<br />

• Upper Trap Dominance<br />

• Weak <strong>and</strong> Inhibited<br />

Lower Traps<br />

• Watch Compensations<br />

• Retraction/Protraction/<br />

Depression


#5 Make Sure Push-Ups are in<br />

your Programs<br />

• Closed-chain Upper body exercise<br />

• Shoulder <strong>and</strong> Trunk Stability<br />

• Extremely under-rated<br />

rated


#6 Activation Work<br />

• Activate weak/inhibited muscles prior to<br />

training<br />

• Glute Max<br />

• Glute Medius<br />

• Hip External Rotators<br />

• Psoas<br />

• Scap Retractors <strong>and</strong> Depressors


#7 Tell Your Loved One’s That You<br />

Love <strong>The</strong>m<br />

• Life isn’t only about training<br />

• Tell your parents, spouses, kids, how you feel<br />

• Enjoy what life has to offer


#8 Add Integration Work<br />

• Get inhibited muscles going in “Functional”<br />

positions<br />

• Specific<br />

• Think Gary Gray - triplanar


#9 Get Warm Before you Get Loose<br />

• Summer group<br />

• Get Hot<br />

• Warm-up then loosen-up<br />

• That old jog around the track may not be such a<br />

bad idea<br />

• More Mobility<br />

• Carl Valle’s Article<br />

http://www.elitefts.com/documents/warmup2.pdf


#10 Foam Roll<br />

• Improve Tissue Quality<br />

• Massage <strong>that</strong> everybody can afford<br />

• Gentilcore’s: : Soft Tissue Work for Tough Guys


#11 What to do with Old Foam<br />

Rollers<br />

• Cut in half to use for bridging/adductor work<br />

• Cut length wise to use as lumbar support<br />

Great for 1 Leg Lower, Dead Bugs,<br />

Stretching


#12 Train Core Stability<br />

• Brace <strong>and</strong> Bridge – Stuart McGill<br />

• Progress slower<br />

• Neuromuscular Activation Technique DVD<br />

• "<strong>The</strong> most important aspect of abdominal muscle performance is<br />

obtaining the control <strong>that</strong> is necessary to:<br />

(1) appropriately stabilize the spine,<br />

(2) maintain optimal alignment <strong>and</strong> movement relationships between<br />

the pelvis <strong>and</strong> spine, <strong>and</strong><br />

(3) prevent excessive stress <strong>and</strong> compensatory motions of the pelvis<br />

during movements of the extremities."<br />

Diagnosis <strong>and</strong> Treatment of Movement Impairment Syndromes, , p. 69.<br />

• "<strong>The</strong> most successful rehab programs appear to emphasize trunk<br />

stabilization through exercise with a neutral spine while stressing<br />

mobility at the hips."<br />

Ultimate Back Fitness <strong>and</strong> Performance, , p. 38.


#13 Train the External Obliques<br />

• Dominance of Anterior Tilt<br />

• EO for Post Pelvic Tilt not rotation<br />

• Help to Keep Pelvis neutral for optimal firing of Post Chain<br />

• Excessive Lumbar Lordosis + Anterior Tilt leads to:<br />

1. Strong, tight erectors<br />

2. Lengthened <strong>and</strong> weak abdominals (especially the rectus abdominus<br />

<strong>and</strong> external oblique)<br />

3. Short hip flexors (may or may not be weak)<br />

4. Lengthened, inhibited, <strong>and</strong> weak gluteals<br />

5. Lengthened hamstrings<br />

• "Weakness of the abdominal wall results in an increase in the anterior<br />

rotary motion of the pelvis (anterior pelvic tilt). <strong>The</strong> motion increases i<br />

extension <strong>and</strong> compressive loading of the lumbar facets."<br />

Mechanical Low Back Pain, , p. 137.<br />

Robertson’s articles:<br />

High Performance Core Training<br />

Core Training for Smart Folks


#14 Stretch the Rectus Femoris<br />

• Notoriously over-active <strong>and</strong> tight<br />

• Compensates for inhibited Psoas<br />

• Hip Flexor <strong>and</strong> Knee Extensor<br />

• Must stretch at both hip <strong>and</strong> knee


#15 Chiropractic Care<br />

• If you’re out of position, no<br />

exercise is going to get you back<br />

into position.<br />

• If we continue to train when<br />

you’re “off” we’re just screwing<br />

you up even more<br />

• Find a good chiro who<br />

underst<strong>and</strong>s what you as a fitness<br />

professional is trying to<br />

accomplish


#16 Thank the people who helped<br />

• Parents<br />

• Professors<br />

• Professionals<br />

• Coaches<br />

• Peers<br />

you get to where you are


#17 Don’t forget about the basics<br />

• Force Reduction/Production is still key<br />

• Don’t get too cute<br />

• Stick to the exercises <strong>that</strong> offer the most bang<br />

for your buck<br />

• Don’t be afraid to be sagittal plane dominant


#18 Train Each Movement Heavy<br />

<strong>and</strong> Moderate once a week<br />

• Strength is a motor skill<br />

• Should be practiced continuously<br />

• Rotate Exercise every 3-43<br />

4 weeks to avoid burn-<br />

out<br />

• Heavy 1-51<br />

5 reps (> 85% load)<br />

• Moderate 6-106<br />

reps (84%-75% load)<br />

• Light >10 reps (


Example<br />

Squat Movement<br />

Phase 1 Phase 2<br />

Front Squat 4x8 (80%) Front Squat 6x3 (90%)<br />

1 Leg Bench Squat 5x3 ea (40-45 %)Slideboard Lunge 2x10 ea (15%)<br />

Horizontal Push Movement<br />

Bench Press 3x10 (75%) Bench Press 8x3 (90%)<br />

DB Low Incline 4x5 (55%) Alt. DB Bench 3x16 (62%)<br />

Bend Movement<br />

BB SLDL 4x5 (70%) 1 Leg SLDL 3x6 ea (15%)<br />

Ball Leg Curl 3x10 Wtd. GHR 5x3<br />

Horizontal Pull Movement<br />

1 Arm DB Row 4x10 ea (22%) 1 Arm DB Row 5x5 ea (28%)<br />

1 Arm Cable Row 4x5 ea 1 Arm 1 Leg DB Row 3x8 ea (20%)


#19 Teach Athletes How to Eat<br />

Better<br />

• Our athletes’ diets are extremely poor<br />

• Emphasis on nutrition needs to be higher<br />

• Quiz them<br />

• Ask questions


#20 Pre <strong>and</strong> Post Workout Shakes<br />

• Dave Barr’s <strong>The</strong> Anabolic Index: Optimized Nutrition <strong>and</strong> Performance<br />

Manual.<br />

• AI<br />

Immediate PWO 6<br />

Delayed PWO 9<br />

PWO #2 (1 hr later) 9<br />

Waking Shake 5<br />

Day after Waking Shake 8<br />

Nocturnal Feedings 5<br />

Pre Workout Drink 15<br />

6 hr fast -3<br />

8 hr fast -6<br />

Fasted Cardio -11<br />

Creatine 1<br />

Glutamine 0<br />

Arginine – 1<br />

NSAIDS -5<br />

Alcohol -33 directly inhibits pro synthesis


#21 Mobilize the Ankle<br />

• You’ll be surprised at how little dorsiflexion athletes<br />

these days have…our feet are often in plantar flexion<br />

• Check the ankles if there’s knee pain


#22 Get a Pair of Nike Free’s<br />

• Train the foot more naturally <strong>and</strong> safer than<br />

going barefoot (www.nike.com/nikefree(<br />

www.nike.com/nikefree)<br />

• May not be a great idea if you have foot issues<br />

• Comfortable, <strong>and</strong> offers enough support


#23 Position, Position, Position<br />

• Schroeder<br />

• All multi-planar exercises<br />

reduce force in the same<br />

fundamental position<br />

• If you can’t absorb force<br />

in the correct position,<br />

then you are setting<br />

yourself up for an injury


#24 Teach Shin-Angles<br />

• Linear <strong>and</strong> Lateral Movement<br />

• Position<br />

• Young, W., Farrow, D. (2006). A Review of Agility: : Practical Applications<br />

for Strength <strong>and</strong> Conditioning. Strength <strong>and</strong> Conditioning Journal. . Volume 28,<br />

Number 5, pages 24–29<br />

29


#25 Learn from your athletes <strong>and</strong><br />

• Don’t be afraid to ask<br />

their opinion<br />

• That’s how you’ll learn<br />

what works, what doesn’t<br />

<strong>and</strong> how it can be done<br />

better<br />

clients


#26 Get your athletes <strong>and</strong> clients<br />

• Effort is key<br />

• Worst program done<br />

with maximal intensity is<br />

much better than the<br />

best written program<br />

done poorly <strong>and</strong> with<br />

little effort<br />

to train HARD!!!


Contact Info<br />

www.<strong>sbc</strong>oachescollege.com

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