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Internet – Newspaper Archives Searches<br />

CALVIN R. PECK, JR.<br />

(Articles are in reverse chronological order)<br />

Tab 9<br />

But the typical deer population in Southeastern North Carolina is about 35 animals per square<br />

mile. Experts estimate Bald Head's density before the first controlled hunt was approaching 200<br />

deer per square mile.<br />

Dorsey said a survey by the conservancy this summer estimated the population at 106 deer per<br />

square mile, a slight dip from the 114 per square mile estimated in the 2005 survey. But she<br />

warned that the count doesn't include fawns, and that preliminary numbers this fall are showing<br />

it was a good breeding year.<br />

Subsequently, estimates of the island's deer population are creeping upward.<br />

"We have large bucks and does that signify a healthy population that's reproducing, possibly<br />

triplets," Dorsey said.<br />

A survey by a consultant hired by the village also shows deer numbers to be about the same as<br />

last year.<br />

Dorsey said the conservancy was willing to help the village explore alternatives to the annual<br />

cull, such as shooting does with darts containing semipermanent birth control, if and when the<br />

methods are shown to be effective and cost-effective.<br />

"But the risk to the plants and the environment is too high right now to take a chance on<br />

something that might not work," she said.<br />

Anthony Snider, manager of the Division of Coastal Management's southern reserve sites, has<br />

previously expressed concerns about the deer's impact on the agency's 173-acre maritime forest<br />

reserve in the middle of the island, which is a favored haunt for the island's four-legged<br />

residents.<br />

With limited scientific data about the island's environment, the conservancy has hired Steven<br />

Brewer, a biologist with the University of North Carolina Wilmington, to look at the animal's<br />

impact on the island's flora.<br />

"We're trying to back up objectively what the impact of the deer are on the island's maritime<br />

habitat, particularly the maritime forest," Dorsey said.<br />

Brewer's study, which is planned to last five years, involves setting up enclosures to protect<br />

portions of the island's maritime forest.<br />

The vegetation that takes hold in the enclosures will then be compared to areas nearby that are<br />

subject to constant nibbling by deer.<br />

"It's clear they're eating a lot over t<strong>here</strong> and having a significant impact," Brewer said. "But what<br />

kind of impact? I don't think we know that yet."<br />

Page 53 of 84

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