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Child Support Enforcement - Sarpy County Nebraska

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Although an increase in the income of the spouse paying maintenance is a relevant<br />

factor for the trial court to consider, it alone does not require the court to modify the<br />

amount of maintenance previously ordered.<br />

Alimony should not be used to equalize the incomes of the parties or to punish one<br />

of the parties.<br />

[A] petition to modify alimony will be denied if the change in financial condition is due<br />

to the fault or voluntary wastage or dissipation of one’s talents or assets.<br />

We do not consider … (personal differences with her employer, which precipitated<br />

the CP quitting her job)…. To be a material and substantial change of circumstances.<br />

[E]vidence of [the NCPs] increased income does not constitute, in and of itself, a<br />

material and substantial change in circumstances, without a proven increase in [the<br />

CPs] living expenses.<br />

Spady v. Spady, 284 Neb. 885 (December 2012)<br />

The word “support” in § 42-351(2) is not by its terms limited to child support. Further,<br />

we look to the immediately preceding provision, § 42-351(1), which refers to “support<br />

of minor children [and] the support of either party.” Section 42-351(1) shows that the<br />

word “support” is used statutorily in § 42-351 to refer to child support and spousal<br />

support, i.e., alimony.<br />

Our analysis and the district court’s continuation of “temporary alimony” during the<br />

appeal are also consistent with the historical jurisprudence surrounding the manner<br />

by which an alimony award can be accepted pending appeal without losing the<br />

potential to challenge the adequacy of the amount on appeal. See Larabee v.<br />

Larabee, 128 Neb. 560, 259 N.W. 520 (1935) (stating that one who voluntarily<br />

accepts payment of part of judgment in his or her favor loses right to prosecute<br />

appeal). But see Reynek v. Reynek, 193 Neb. 404, 227 N.W.2d 578 (1975)<br />

(concluding that acceptance of property settlement did not forfeit right to appeal child<br />

custody).<br />

By making the alimony award “temporary” pending appeal, the recipient is not at risk<br />

of losing the opportunity to challenge the award.<br />

The district court’s order…followed the practice of awarding “temporary alimony”<br />

pending appeal and was both authorized statutorily and consistent with our<br />

jurisprudence. The district court had jurisdiction to issue the…order, and it is not<br />

void. Paul’s failure to pay temporary alimony to Carolyn in violation of the…order<br />

was subject to contempt….<br />

Zoubenko v. Zoubenko, 19 Neb. App. 582 (March 2012)<br />

[T]he primary purpose of alimony is to assist an ex-spouse for a period of time<br />

necessary for that individual to secure his or her own means of support, and the<br />

duration of an alimony award must be reasonable in light of this purpose.<br />

Factors which should be considered by a court in determining alimony include: (1)<br />

the circumstances of the parties; (2) the duration of the marriage; (3) the history of<br />

contributions to the marriage, including contributions to the care and education of the<br />

children, and interruption of personal careers or educational opportunities; and (4)<br />

the ability of the supported party to engage in gainful employment without interfering<br />

with the interests of any minor children in the custody of each party. Kalkowski v.<br />

Kalkowski, supra. See Neb. Rev. Stat. § 42-365 (Reissue 2008).<br />

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