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Child Support Enforcement - Sarpy County Nebraska

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specifically warranted, then a fortiori, alimony should also not be allowed to drive an<br />

obligor’s income below the poverty line unless specifically warranted.<br />

[A]n alimony award which drives the obligor’s income below the basic subsistence<br />

limitation set forth in paragraph R [now § 4-218] of the <strong>Nebraska</strong> <strong>Child</strong> <strong>Support</strong><br />

Guidelines is presumptively an abuse of judicial discretion unless the court<br />

specifically finds that conformity with paragraph R would work an unjust or<br />

inappropriate result in that particular case.<br />

[A]n obligor’s “income” available for alimony purposes is not necessarily<br />

synonymous with taxable income. … In sum, if the combination of child support and<br />

alimony obligations would reduce an obligor’s net income below the basic<br />

subsistence limitation in paragraph R [now § 4-218], the trial court must make<br />

specific findings of fact that the obligor is capable of paying that amount despite<br />

his reported income on tax returns. If such findings are made, the court may award<br />

alimony in excess of what would otherwise be allowed under the limit in [§ 4-218].<br />

Alimony. The primary purpose of alimony is to assist an ex-spouse for a period of<br />

time necessary for that individual to secure his or her own means of support.<br />

Above all else, the duration of an alimony award must be reasonable.<br />

Hall vs. Hall (not designated for permanent publication) (2003)<br />

According to Neb. Rev. Stat. §42-365 (Reissue 1998), factors which should be<br />

considered by a court in determining alimony include (1) the circumstances of the<br />

parties; (2) the duration of the marriage; (3) the history of contributions to the marriage,<br />

including contributions to the care and education of the children, and interruption of<br />

personal careers or educational opportunities; and (4) the ability of the supported party<br />

to engage in gainful employment without interfering with the interests of any minor<br />

children in the custody of each party. Schaefer v. Schaefer, 263 Neb. 785, 642 N.W.2d<br />

792 (2002); Hill v. Hill, supra. In awarding alimony, a court should consider, in addition<br />

to specific statutory criteria, the income and earning capacity of each party as well as the<br />

general equities of each situation.<br />

Kropf v. Kropf, 248 Neb. 614, 538 N.W.2d 496 (1995)<br />

<strong>County</strong> attorney has no legal authority to intervene on behalf of a parent to<br />

collect alimony in cases where child support was not also ordered. It does not<br />

matter that the trial court referred to alimony as “spousal support.”<br />

Section 42-347 (Reissue 1993) states, in pertinent part:<br />

As used in sections 42-347 to 42-380, unless the context otherwise requires:<br />

. . . .<br />

Spousal support, when used in the context of income withholding or any provisions of<br />

law which might lead to income withholding, shall mean alimony or maintenance support<br />

for a spouse or former spouse when ordered as a part of an order, decree, or judgment<br />

which provides for child support and the child and spouse or former spouse are living in<br />

the same household.<br />

Lambert v. Lambert, 9 Neb. App. 661, 617 N.W.2d 645 (2000)<br />

A petition for modification of child support or alimony will be denied if a change in<br />

financial condition is due to fault or voluntary wastage or dissipation of one’s<br />

talents and assets. In this case, parent was fired for choosing to smoke marijuana.<br />

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