Child Support Enforcement - Sarpy County Nebraska
Child Support Enforcement - Sarpy County Nebraska
Child Support Enforcement - Sarpy County Nebraska
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Judgments<br />
(see also Jurisdiction)<br />
25-1301. Judgment, rendition of judgment, entry of judgment, decree, or final order,<br />
defined; records.<br />
(1) A judgment is the final determination of the rights of the parties in an action.<br />
(2) Rendition of a judgment is the act of the court, or a judge thereof, in making and signing a<br />
written notation of the relief granted or denied in an action.<br />
(3) The entry of a judgment, decree, or final order occurs when the clerk of the court places the<br />
file stamp and date upon the judgment, decree, or final order. For purposes of determining the<br />
time for appeal, the date stamped on the judgment, decree, or final order shall be the date of<br />
entry.<br />
…<br />
Source: R.S.1867, Code § 428, p. 465; R.S.1913, § 7994; C.S.1922, § 8935; C.S.1929, § 20-1301;<br />
R.S.1943, § 25-1301; Laws 1961, c. 111, § 1, p. 350; Laws 1999, LB 43, § 3.<br />
25-1902 Final order, defined.<br />
An order affecting a substantial right in an action, when such order in effect determines the<br />
action and prevents a judgment, and an order affecting a substantial right made in a special<br />
proceeding, or upon a summary application in an action after judgment, is a final order which<br />
may be vacated, modified or reversed, as provided in this chapter.<br />
Source: R.S.1867, Code § 581, p. 496; R.S.1913, § 8176; C.S.1922, § 9128; C.S.1929, § 20-1902.<br />
In re Guardianship & Conservatorship of Bowman, 12 Neb. App. 891, 686 N.W.2d 642<br />
(2004)<br />
Trial courts are without authority to reopen their files and enter orders “interpreting”<br />
or “clarifying” prior orders after the time for a proper appeal has passed.<br />
“neither what the parties thought the judge meant nor what the judge thought he or<br />
she meant, after time for appeal has passed, is of any relevance” and that “[w]hat<br />
the decree, as it became final, means as a matter of law as determined from the four<br />
corners of the decree is what is relevant.” Citing Neujahr v. Neujahr, 223 Neb. 722,<br />
728, 393 N.W.2d 47, 51 (1986). See also Bhuller v. Bhuller, 17 Neb. App. 607, 767<br />
N.W.2d 813 (2009), Pearson v. Archer-Daniels-Midland Milling Co., 282 Neb.<br />
400, 803 N.W.2d 489 (2011)<br />
I.P. Homeowners v. Morrow, 12 Neb. App. 119, 668 N.W.2d 515 (2003)<br />
A judgment must respond to the pleadings. A judgment based upon an issue not<br />
pled is a nullity.<br />
Neujahr v. Neujahr, 223 Neb. 722, 393 N.W.2d 47 (1986)<br />
Trial courts cannot later be asked to reinterpret or clarify their orders, even if both sides want<br />
them to.<br />
Litigation must be put to an end, and it is the function of a final judgment to do just<br />
that. A judgment is the final consideration and determination of a court on matters<br />
submitted to it in an action or proceeding. [Citation omitted.] If a judgment can mean<br />
one thing one day and something else on another day, there would be no reason to<br />
suppose that the litigation had been set at rest. The same must be said if the<br />
judgment can mean one thing to one judge and something else to another judge. All<br />
are bound by the original language used, and all ought to interpret the language the<br />
same way. No court should express an opinion of what the judgment means until the<br />
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