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«Heading» - International League of Antiquarian Booksellers

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cosmographers and geographers <strong>of</strong> the 16th century, as<br />

well as an accomplished scientific instrument maker. He<br />

is most famous for introducing Mercators Projection, a<br />

system which allowed navigators to plot the same<br />

constant compass bearing on a flat map.<br />

Johann Baptist Homann was a German cartographer<br />

who set up his own publishing company in 1702. It was<br />

the most successful map publishing company <strong>of</strong> the<br />

18th century. After publishing his first atlas in 1707 he<br />

became a member <strong>of</strong> the Berlin Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences.<br />

In 1715 Homann was appointed to be Imperial<br />

Geographer <strong>of</strong> the Holy Roman Empire.<br />

His first maps were published in 1537 (Palestine), and<br />

1538 (a map <strong>of</strong> the world), although his main<br />

occupation at this time was globe-making. He later<br />

moved to Duisburg, in Germany, where he produced his<br />

outstanding wall maps <strong>of</strong> Europe and <strong>of</strong> Britain. In 1569<br />

he published his masterpiece, the twenty-one-sheet map<br />

<strong>of</strong> the world, constructed on Mercator's projection. His<br />

Atlas, sive Cosmographicae Meditationes de Fabrica<br />

Mundi, was completed by his son Rumold and<br />

published in 1595. After Rumold's death in 1599, the<br />

plates for the atlas were published by Gerard Jr.<br />

Following his death in 1604, the printing stock was<br />

bought at auction by Jodocus Hondius, and re-issued<br />

well into the seventeenth century.<br />

[27763]<br />

£800<br />

Condition: Light discolouration to centre fold.<br />

[27563]<br />

£750<br />

Asia & Middle East<br />

168. Tartaria<br />

Copper engraved with hand colour<br />

Mercator, Gerard & Hondius, Jodocus<br />

Amsterdam, c.1633<br />

337 x 488 mm<br />

framed<br />

English Text on verso.<br />

Published in Hondius' editions <strong>of</strong> the Mercator Atlas<br />

from 1606 onwards, showing China, Korea and the<br />

northern Pacific coast <strong>of</strong> America showing the two<br />

continents separated by the Straits <strong>of</strong> Anian<br />

169. L’Empire de la Chine dressé d’après les Cartes de<br />

l’Atlas Chinois. Par le Sr. Robert de Vaugondy,<br />

Geographe ordinaire du Roi. Avec Privilege. 1751.<br />

Copper engraved with hand colour<br />

Vaugondy, Robert de<br />

Paris 1751<br />

483 x 525 mm<br />

unmounted<br />

From De Vaugondy's Atlas Universel, one <strong>of</strong> the most<br />

important atlases <strong>of</strong> the eighteenth-century, and<br />

published in 1757. The older material was revised with<br />

the addition <strong>of</strong> many new place names. In 1760, Robert<br />

de Vaugondy was appointed geographer to Louis XV.<br />

Condition: centre fold as issued<br />

[27279]<br />

£500<br />

Gerard Mercator (1512 - 1594) originally a student <strong>of</strong><br />

philosophy was one <strong>of</strong> the most renowned

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