«Heading» - International League of Antiquarian Booksellers
«Heading» - International League of Antiquarian Booksellers
«Heading» - International League of Antiquarian Booksellers
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3. A Philosopher Giving a Lecture on the Orrery.<br />
Mezzotint<br />
William Pether after Joseph Wright <strong>of</strong> Derby<br />
Excudit John Boydell Friday 20th May 1768<br />
Image 445 x 580 mm, Sheet 475 x 580 mm<br />
unmounted<br />
After Wright <strong>of</strong> Derby’s famous painting showing a demonstration <strong>of</strong> the movement <strong>of</strong> the planets around the sun. In<br />
Wright’s time, ‘philosopher’ was a term indicating a scientist.<br />
An orrery is a mechanical model <strong>of</strong> the solar system, named after the 4th Earl <strong>of</strong> Orrery who commissioned a pioneering<br />
example early in the eighteenth century. A lamp has taken the place <strong>of</strong> the sun, illuminating the orbiting planets so that<br />
the cause <strong>of</strong> eclipses and the changing seasons may be demonstrated. The earth and moon are visible immediately to the<br />
left <strong>of</strong> the boy silhouetted in the foreground. The metal hoops are a projection <strong>of</strong> the earth's axis, at an angle to its orbit<br />
around the sun.<br />
William Pether (1731 - 1821) was a portrait painter and mezzotinter. He was a pupil <strong>of</strong> Thomas Frye and he exhibited at<br />
the Royal Academy from 1781-94. Most famous for his prints after Wright <strong>of</strong> Derby he retired from printmaking c.1785<br />
to work instead as an itinerant portrait painter.<br />
Joseph Wright (1734-1797), known as 'Wright <strong>of</strong> Derby' was a portraitist and landscape painter. Best known for his A<br />
Philosopher Giving a Lecture on the Orrery and Experiment on a Bird in the Air Pump Wright had a keen interest in the<br />
industrial and scientific developments <strong>of</strong> the time which he brought to life through the use <strong>of</strong> chiaroscuro paintings where<br />
he experimented with the use <strong>of</strong> lighting effects and candlelit subjects.<br />
Chaloner Smith 48 iii/iii, Russell 48 iv/iv, Clayton - Tate 1990 P1 iv/v, Lennox-Boyd iv/v<br />
Ex. Col.: Hon. Christopher Lennox-Boyd<br />
Condition: Strong impression, trimmed to just inside <strong>of</strong> plate with several small repaired tears to the lower margin not<br />
affecting image . One small repaired tear to the top edge <strong>of</strong> print..<br />
[27749]<br />
£1,500