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«Heading» - International League of Antiquarian Booksellers

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George Cruikshank (1792-1878), illustrator and<br />

cartoonist, was born in Bloomsbury, London, the son <strong>of</strong><br />

Isaac Cruikshank, an illustrator and painter. His brother<br />

Robert Cruikshank (1789-1856) was also an artist and<br />

<strong>of</strong>ten collaborated with him. Taught to draw and etch by<br />

his father, Cruikshank published political caricatures in<br />

magazines before he was twenty years old. He became<br />

known for his caricatures ridiculing King George IV<br />

and for his social satires such as "Monstrosities" which<br />

focused on the extremes <strong>of</strong> fashion.<br />

Following the success <strong>of</strong> his plates for the book Life in<br />

London (1821), Cruikshank turned increasingly from<br />

caricature to illustration. He produced both collections<br />

<strong>of</strong> his own humorous drawings and serious illustration<br />

for other authors such as Charles Dickens and the<br />

Brothers Grimm. In 1847, he became a believer in the<br />

cause <strong>of</strong> alcohol prohibition and remained active in the<br />

temperance movement until his death.<br />

By the middle <strong>of</strong> the nineteenth century, Cruikshank's<br />

satiric style was out <strong>of</strong> fashion, but he strongly<br />

influenced later humorists like Phiz and Leech whose<br />

work defined the great British humor magazine Punch.<br />

BM Satires 12926, Cohn 1765, Reid 670<br />

Condition: Very minor foxing to the top <strong>of</strong> image, some<br />

minor foxing and marks to margins not affecting image<br />

or plate.<br />

[27567]<br />

£150<br />

35. Masquerade Scene in Kensington Gardens.<br />

Etching<br />

James Bretherton after Sam Sharp-Eye (attributed to<br />

William Bunbury)<br />

Publish’d as the Act directs 2nd july 1772, by<br />

Bretherton, No 134, New Bond Street.<br />

Image 202 x 179 mm, Sheet 237 x 194 mm<br />

unmounted<br />

On a scroll in the upper part <strong>of</strong> the plate is inscribed<br />

‘Jack on a Cruise a Missey in ye Offing’<br />

The nearer figure wears a hood and cloak over very<br />

voluminous skirts, but a sailor's trousers are indicated<br />

through the petticoat.<br />

James Bretherton (fl.1750 - 1799) was an etcher, dealer<br />

and publisher in London. The brother <strong>of</strong> Charles<br />

Bretherton James is particularly associated with Henry<br />

William Bunbury, many <strong>of</strong> whose works he engraved<br />

and published. His stock <strong>of</strong> plates was auctioned in<br />

1799.<br />

M.Dorothy George suggest in the 'Catalogue <strong>of</strong> Political<br />

and Personal Satires in the British Museum', V, 1935)<br />

that Sam Sharp-Eye is infact William Bunbury however<br />

there is no substantial evidence to back this up.<br />

Henry William Bunbury (1750 - 1811) was an<br />

illustrator and amateur draughtsman and a well-known<br />

as a designer <strong>of</strong> satirical prints. He was from a landed<br />

family and was educated Westminster and Cambridge.<br />

He made his Grand tour from 1769-70<br />

BM Satires 5083<br />

Condition: Overall time toning, trimmed to just inside<br />

plate. 1cm tear to the upper right margin just affecting<br />

image border. Very minor tear to the upper left margin<br />

not affectin image. [27568]<br />

£120

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