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Instructions for use I - Hofmann Megaplan

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<strong>Instructions</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>use</strong><br />

I<br />

INDEX<br />

Page<br />

1 - GENERAL .................................................................................................................................................................... 3<br />

1.1 - GENERAL SAFETY REGULATIONS ...............................................................................................................3<br />

1.1.1 - STANDARD SAFETY DEVICES .........................................................................................................3<br />

1.2 - FIELD OF APPLICATION ................................................................................................................................. 3<br />

1.3 - OVERALL DIMENSIONS .................................................................................................................................3<br />

1.4 - SPECIFICATION ..............................................................................................................................................4<br />

2 - HANDLING, HOISTING ...............................................................................................................................................4<br />

3 - START-UP ....................................................................................................................................................................4<br />

3.1 - ANCHORING ....................................................................................................................................................4<br />

3.2 - ELECTRICAL CONNECTION ..........................................................................................................................4<br />

3.3 - PNEUMATIC CONNECTION (P version only) .................................................................................................5<br />

3.3.1 - FURTHER SAFETY DEVICES ...........................................................................................................5<br />

3.4 - ADAPTER MOUNTING ....................................................................................................................................5<br />

3.5 - WHEEL GUARD ASSEMBLY AND ADJUSTMENT............................................................................................5<br />

4 - CONTROLS AND COMPONENTS ..............................................................................................................................6<br />

4.1 - BRAKE FOOTSWITCH ....................................................................................................................................6<br />

4.2 - PNEUMATIC LOCKING FOOTSWITCH (VERSION P) ...................................................................................6<br />

4.3 - AUTOMATIC DISTANCE AND DIAMETER GAUGE ........................................................................................6<br />

4.4 - MANUAL RIM DISTANCE GAUGE (OPTION) ................................................................................................6<br />

4.5 - AUTOMATIC WHEEL POSITIONING ...............................................................................................................6<br />

4.6 - CONTROL PANEL AND DISPLAY ................................................................................................................... 7<br />

4.6.1 - HANDLING OF THE FUNCTIONS MENU ..........................................................................................8<br />

5 - INDICATIONS AND USE OF THE WHEEL BALANCER ............................................................................................9<br />

5.1 - DOUBLE OPERATOR PROGRAM ..................................................................................................................9<br />

5.2 - PRESETTING OF WHEEL DIMENSIONS .......................................................................................................9<br />

5.2.1 - AUTOMATIC PRESETTING ................................................................................................................9<br />

5.2.1.1 - “AUTOMATIC WIDTH” OPTION ....................................................................................................10<br />

5.2.1.2 - ALU-M WHEEL ............................................................................................................................... 11<br />

5.2.2 - MANUAL PRESETTING .................................................................................................................... 11<br />

5.3 - RECALCULATION OF THE UNBALANCE ....................................................................................................12<br />

5.4 - RESULT OF MEASUREMENT .......................................................................................................................13<br />

5.4.1 - INDICATION OF EXACT CORRECTION POSITION IN ALU-M.........................................................13<br />

5.4.2 - RESOLUTION OF THE UNBALANCE (SPLIT) ................................................................................15<br />

5.4.3 - UNBALANCE OPTIMIZATION ..........................................................................................................16<br />

5.4.4 - ALU AND STATIC MODES ................................................................................................................17<br />

5.4.5 - AUTOMATIC MINIMIZATION OF STATIC UNBALANCE ..................................................................17<br />

6 - SET UP ......................................................................................................................................................................18<br />

6.1 - SELF-DIAGNOSTICS .....................................................................................................................................18<br />

6.2 - SELF-CALIBRATION ......................................................................................................................................19<br />

6.3 - AUTOMATIC GAUGES ..................................................................................................................................20<br />

6.3.1 - DISTANCE GAUGE ..........................................................................................................................20<br />

6.3.2 - DIAMETER GAUGE ..........................................................................................................................20<br />

6.3.3 - WIDTH GAUGE (OPTION) ...............................................................................................................21<br />

7 - ERRORS ....................................................................................................................................................................22<br />

7.1 - INCONSISTENT UNBALANCE READINGS .................................................................................................. 22<br />

8 - ROUTINE MAINTENANCE ........................................................................................................................................ 22<br />

8.1 - REPLACEMENT OF THE FUSES .................................................................................................................22<br />

8.2 - ADAPTER TERMINAL OF P SPINDLE ..........................................................................................................22<br />

9 - LIST OF RECOMMENDED SPARE PARTS .............................................................................................................23<br />

I 0162 GB - 1


I 0162 GB - 2


1 - GENERAL<br />

1.1 - GENERAL SAFETY REGULATIONS<br />

- The machine should only be <strong>use</strong>d by authorized and suitably trained personnel.<br />

- Do not <strong>use</strong> the machine <strong>for</strong> purposes other than those speciÞed in this manual.<br />

- The machine should not be modiÞed in any way except <strong>for</strong> those modiÞcations explicitly carried<br />

out by the manufacturer.<br />

- Never remove the safety devices. Any work on the machine should only be carried out by<br />

specialist personnel.<br />

- Avoid using strong jets of compressed air <strong>for</strong> cleaning.<br />

- Use alcohol to clean the plastic panel or shelves (AVOID LIQUIDS CONTAINING SOLVENTS).<br />

- Be<strong>for</strong>e starting the wheel balancing cycle, make sure that the wheel is securely locked on the<br />

adapter.<br />

- The machine operator should avoid wearing clothes with ßapping edges. Make sure that<br />

unauthorized personnel do not approach the machine during the work cycle.<br />

- Avoid placing objects inside the base as they could impair the correct operation of the machine.<br />

1.1.1 - STANDARD SAFETY DEVICES<br />

- Stop push button <strong>for</strong> stopping the wheel under emergency conditions.<br />

- The plastic safety guard of high impact strength is with shape and size designed to avoid risk of<br />

counterweights from ßying out in any direction except towards the ßoor.<br />

- A microswitch prevents the machine from starting if the guard is not lowered and it stops the<br />

motor when the guard is raised.<br />

1.2 - FIELD OF APPLICATION<br />

The machine is designed <strong>for</strong> balancing wheels of cars, light commercial vehicles or motorcycles,<br />

weighing less than 65 kg. It can be operated in the temperature range of -10°C to +45°C.<br />

The following functions are provided: Double operator; ALU-M automatic; SPLIT; Unbalance optimization;<br />

Self diagnostics; Self calibration<br />

1.3 - OVERALL DIMENSIONS<br />

Fig. 1<br />

687<br />

1935<br />

1635<br />

1352<br />

I 0162 GB - 3


1.4 - SPECIFICATION<br />

Weight with guard (excluding adapter) .............................108 kg, standard spindle 400 version<br />

...........................................................................................120 kg, pneumatic spindle 400P version<br />

Single phase power supply ..............................................115/230 V 50-60 Hz<br />

Protection class .................................................................IP 54<br />

Max. power consumption ..................................................1100 W<br />

Balancing speed................................................................180 r.p.m.<br />

Cycle time <strong>for</strong> average wheel (14 kg) ...............................6 seconds<br />

Max. resolution of measurement .......................................1 gram<br />

Position resolution .............................................................± 1.4°<br />

Average noise....................................................................< 70 dB(A)<br />

Rim-machine distance.......................................................0 to 285 mm<br />

Rim width setting range.....................................................1.5” to 20” or 40 to 510 mm<br />

Diameter setting range ......................................................10” to 24” or 265 to 615 mm<br />

Total wheel diameter inside guard.....................................1067 mm (42”)<br />

Total wheel width inside guard ..........................................500 mm<br />

Min/max compressed air pressure ....................................7 to 10 kg/cm² (0.7 ~ 1Mpa; 7 ~ 10 BAR;<br />

...........................................................................................100 ~ 145 PSI)<br />

2 - HANDLING, HOISTING<br />

Fig.2<br />

Fig. 2a<br />

N.B.: NEVER USE OTHER POINTS TO HOIST<br />

THE MACHINE<br />

3 - START-UP<br />

3.1 - ANCHORING<br />

The machine can operate on any ß at non resilient ß oor. Make sure that the machine rests on the 3<br />

mounting points provided (Þ g. 2). It is advisable to secure the system to the ground using the speciÞ c feet<br />

(see Figure 2a) in the event of continual <strong>use</strong> with wheels weighing over 35 Kg.<br />

3.2 - ELECTRICAL CONNECTION<br />

The machine is supplied with a single phase cable plus earth (ground).<br />

The supply voltage (and mains frequency) is given on the machine nameplate. It cannot be changed.<br />

Connection to mains should always be made by expert personnel.<br />

The machine should not be started up without proper earthing.<br />

Connection to the mains should be through a slow acting safety switch rated at 4 A (230 V) or 10 A<br />

(110 V). See enclosed wiring diagram.<br />

I 0162 GB - 4


3.3 - PNEUMATIC CONNECTION (P version)<br />

For the operation of the spindle with pneumatic locking, (constant thrust gas springs) connect the machine<br />

to the compressed air mains. The connection Þ tting is on the rear of the machine. At least 7 kg/cm²<br />

(~0.7Mpa; ~ 7 BAR; ~ 100 PSI) are required <strong>for</strong> the correct operation of the locking device.<br />

3.4 - FURTHER SAFETY DEVICES (P version)<br />

- The wheel is always locked also in the event of insufÞ cient pressure during the balancing cycle.<br />

- A wheel check device with rotating block which prevents the wheel <strong>for</strong> slipping off the adapter in<br />

the event of accidental pressure on the wheel locking footswitch during the cycle. Always actuate the<br />

unlocking footswitch when the machine is stationary in order to avoid stress and abnormal wear on<br />

the adapter.<br />

3.5 - ADAPTER MOUNTING<br />

The wheel balancer is supplied complete with cone type adapter <strong>for</strong> fastening wheels with central bore.<br />

Other optional adapters can be mounted:<br />

Fig. 3<br />

A<br />

B<br />

Fig. 3A<br />

A<br />

B<br />

Megaspin 400<br />

a) Remove threaded end piece A after backing off<br />

screw B.<br />

b) Mount the new adapter (see enclosed brochures)<br />

Megaspin 400P<br />

a) Remove the rod B<br />

b) Remove terminal A<br />

c) Mount the new adapter<br />

Fully unscrew rod B to remove the wheel, in the<br />

event of a pressure break.<br />

3.6 - GUARD MOUNTING AND ADJUSTMENT<br />

a) Fasten the components to the base as illustrated in speciÞ c exploded view.<br />

b) The position of the wheel guard when closed can be adjusted with relative screw accessible at the<br />

back. Correct position is indicated in Þ g. 1.<br />

c) Check that the microswitch is held down when the guard is closed.<br />

d) Adjust the angular position of microswitch control.<br />

3.7 - SPACER WD<br />

When balancing very wide wheels (9”), there is<br />

not enough space to turn the distance gauge.<br />

To withdraw the wheel from the machine side, Þ t<br />

spacer WD on the adapter body and secure it with<br />

the standard issue nuts. When centring the wheel<br />

with the cone on the inside, Þ t the other cone as a<br />

spacer to obtain spring thrust.<br />

Spring<br />

SPACER WD<br />

Spacer joint<br />

Centring Joint<br />

I 0162 GB - 5


4.1 - BRAKE PEDAL<br />

4 - CONTROLS AND COMPONENTS<br />

This pedal allows the operator to hold the wheel<br />

when Þ tting the counterweights. It must not be<br />

actuated during the measuring cycle.<br />

4.2 - PNEUMATIC LOCKING PEDAL (Version P)<br />

This pedal allows releasing the device fastening<br />

the wheel on the adapter. Do not actuate<br />

this pedal during the machine cycle and/or<br />

when adapters other than the standard cone<br />

adapter are mounted.<br />

The pedal has two stable positions: top, wheel<br />

unclamped; bottom, wheel clamped<br />

4.3 - AUTOMATIC DISTANCE AND DIAMETER GAUGE<br />

This gauge allows measuring distance of the rim from the machine and the diameter at the point of<br />

application of the counterweight. This gauge also allows correct positioning of the counterweights inside<br />

the rim by using the speciÞ c function (see INDICATION OF EXACT CORRECTION POSITION IN ALU-M) whereby<br />

the position can be read on the display; this function is <strong>use</strong>d <strong>for</strong> the measurement (<strong>for</strong> calibration, see<br />

ALU-M WHEEL).<br />

4.4 - MANUAL RIM DISTANCE GAUGE (OPTION)<br />

This gauge serves <strong>for</strong> manual measurement of the distance of the point of application of the counterweight<br />

from the machine. (see “AUTOMATIC WIDTH” OPTION )<br />

4.5 - AUTOMATIC WHEEL POSITIONING<br />

At the end of the spin, the wheel is positioned according to unbalance on the outside or static unbalance<br />

(when selected).<br />

Positioning is disabled automatically <strong>for</strong> wheels smaller than 13” in diameter.<br />

Accuracy is approx. ± 20 degrees <strong>for</strong> wheels weighing up to 25 kg.<br />

I 0162 GB - 6


4.6 - CONTROL PANEL AND DISPLAY<br />

Fig. 7<br />

5<br />

10 19 7<br />

FINE<br />

9 18<br />

15<br />

ALU<br />

S D<br />

inch<br />

mm<br />

MENU<br />

STOP<br />

11 17 8<br />

3 1/2<br />

4<br />

USER 2<br />

ALU M<br />

mm<br />

START HOME<br />

ENTER<br />

STOP<br />

13 16 12 14<br />

6<br />

1-2 Digital readouts, AMOUNT OF UNBALANCE, inside/outside<br />

3-4 Digital readouts, POSITION OF UNBALANCE, inside/outside<br />

5 Indicators, correction mode selected<br />

6 Indicators, selection made<br />

7 Push button, unbalance reading < 5 g (.25 oz)<br />

8 Push button, operator selection<br />

9 Push button, selection of mode of correction<br />

10 SPLIT push button (unbalance resolution)<br />

11 Push button, FUNCTIONS MENU<br />

12 Push button, selection conÞ rmation<br />

13 Push button, cycle start<br />

14 Push button, emergency<br />

15 Push buttons, manual DISTANCE/DIAMETER/WIDTH setting<br />

16 Push button, home<br />

17 Push button, position repetitor<br />

18 Push button, diameter and width measuring selection<br />

19 Push button, unbalance optimization<br />

N.B.:<br />

Only <strong>use</strong> the Þngers to press the push buttons. Never <strong>use</strong> the counterweight pincers or other<br />

pointed objects.<br />

- When the beep signal is enabled (see section ACUSTIC SIGNAL), pressing of any push button is<br />

accompanied by a “beep”.<br />

I 0162 GB - 7


4.6.1 - HANDLING OF THE FUNCTIONS MENU<br />

I 0162 GB - 8


5 - INDICATIONS AND USE OF THE WHEEL BALANCER<br />

5.1 - DOUBLE OPERATOR PROGRAM<br />

This program allows memorizing the dimensions of two types of wheels. Thus two operators can work<br />

simultaneously on two different cars using the same balancing machine. The system memorizes two<br />

programs with various preset dimensions.<br />

1 - Press to select operator (1 or 2). Selection is conÞ rmed by panel-mounted LED.<br />

2 - Enter the dimensions (see PRESETTING OF WHEEL DIMENSIONS)<br />

3 - Press to carry out the balancing as usual and memorize the programme<br />

With program 1 or 2 is called <strong>for</strong> subsequent balancing operations without having to newly enter<br />

the dimensions.<br />

5.2 - PRESETTING OF WHEEL DIMENSIONS<br />

5.2.1 - AUTOMATIC PRESETTING<br />

- Standard wheels (calibration necessary also <strong>for</strong> modes ALU 1,2,3, 4, Static)<br />

Fig. 8<br />

DISTANCE + DIAMETER<br />

Using the special holder, move the gauge tip into contact against the rim, push the gauge upwards (Þ g. 8)<br />

keeping it in position <strong>for</strong> at least 2 seconds.<br />

Indication of gauge in movement<br />

Fig. 8A<br />

Indication of dimensions acquired<br />

N.B.: In the event of acoustic<br />

indicator enabled (see<br />

par. HANDLING OF THE FUN<br />

CTIONS MENU), the sto<br />

rage of dimensions is fol<br />

lowed by a “beep”.<br />

Fig. 8B<br />

Return the gauge to position 0.<br />

The system automatically switches to WIDTH position<br />

I 0162 GB - 9


Fig. 9<br />

- Set the nominal width, which is normally<br />

stamped on the rim, or proceed to measure<br />

the width with the caliper gauge (supplied as<br />

standard).<br />

5.2.1.1 - AUTOMATIC WIDTH” OPTION<br />

- Move simultaneously the gauges in the measuring position as follows:<br />

Fig. 8C<br />

DISTANCE + DIAMETER measuring gauge<br />

Fig. 9A<br />

WIDTH measuring gauge<br />

When the gauges are shifted, the moving symbol (see Þ g. 8A) appears on the display indicating that<br />

gauges are unstable.<br />

- Keep the gauges in position <strong>for</strong> approx. 2 seconds.<br />

- The values memorized are indicated on the display as shown in Þ g. 8B.<br />

N.B.: In the event of acoustic indicator enabled (see par. HANDLING OF THE FUN CTIONS MENU), the sto<br />

rage of dimensions is followed by a “beep”.<br />

- Return the gauge to rest position.<br />

N.B. :<br />

- If the symbol in Þ g. 8B remains on the display, this means that at least one of the two<br />

measurement gauges is not in the rest position.<br />

- The two measurements (distance + diameter and width) can be made in different moments.<br />

In this case carry out the measurement (distance + diameter) Þ rst. For an accurate measurement,<br />

the gauge pins must be correctly positioned. An incorrect measurement of distance means an<br />

incorrect measurement of width; compare the value measured with the nominal width shown on<br />

the rim (errors up to ½” do not usually ca<strong>use</strong> remarkable residuals).<br />

I 0162 GB - 10


5.2.1.2 - ALU-M WHEEL<br />

(correction from inside <strong>for</strong> two balancing planes with direct calibration):<br />

Fig. 10<br />

After measurement <strong>for</strong> inside F1 as shown in Þ g. 10, again remove the gauge in order to memorize<br />

the data <strong>for</strong> the outside FE;<br />

N.B.: once in position, always push the gauge upwards and keep it <strong>for</strong> at least 2 seconds.<br />

Manual presetting is possible by using the push buttons as follows.<br />

5.2.2 - MANUAL PRESETTING (Use only in special cases or <strong>for</strong> checking)<br />

- Standard wheel<br />

Fig. 11<br />

- Press until a symbol is read out<br />

- With gauge in rest position, measure the distance, in cm, of the<br />

machine wheel. Set the value substracting 1.5 cm.<br />

- Select by pressing<br />

- Set the nominal diameter indicated on the tyre.<br />

- Select by pressing<br />

- Set the nominal width, which is normally stamped on the rim, or<br />

proceed to measure the width with the caliper gauge (supplied as<br />

standard).<br />

I 0162 GB - 11


- ALU-M wheel<br />

- Measure the values according to the diagram hereunder<br />

Fig. 12<br />

3<br />

4<br />

1<br />

2<br />

SETTING:<br />

Select the value to be set by pressing<br />

N.B.: not setting the value of the outside diameter ( )<br />

the system automatically measures: outside<br />

diameter ( ) = 0.8 x inside diameter ( ).<br />

N.B.: not setting the value of the outside diameter ( ) the system automatically measures:<br />

outside diameter ( ) = 0.8 x inside diameter ( ).<br />

5.3 - RECALCULATION OF THE UNBALANCE<br />

Press<br />

after new setting of the measurement<br />

I 0162 GB - 12


5.4 - RESULT OF MEASUREMENT<br />

Fig. 13<br />

Inside correction<br />

Outside correction<br />

After per<strong>for</strong>ming a balancing spin, the amounts of unbalance are shown on the digital readouts.<br />

Digital readouts with LED’s 3- 4 lit up indicate the correct angular wheel position to mount the counterweights<br />

(12 o’clock position). In the event of acoustic indicator enabled (see par. HANDLING OF THE FUNCTIONS<br />

MENU) a “beep” indicate the correct correction position.<br />

If the unbalance is less than the threshold selected, is displayed instead of the unbalance. With it<br />

is possible to read the values below the threshold chosen gram by gram.<br />

5.4.1 - INDICATION OF EXACT CORRECTION POSITION IN ALU-M<br />

In correction mode ALU-M it is possible to cancel approximations in the mounting of the counterweights<br />

by proceeding as follows:<br />

Fig. 14<br />

- Press push button<br />

- Insert the correction weight in the special seat on the weight holding pliers;<br />

- Remove the gauge taking into account that the following appears on the display:<br />

to remove the gauge towards the outside<br />

to move the gauge in rest position<br />

I 0162 GB - 13


The left display shows the values <strong>for</strong> the correct inside positioning, the right display <strong>for</strong> the outside<br />

positioning.<br />

Fig. 15<br />

- Bring the wheel into correct angular position;<br />

- Move the gauge until the LED corresponding to the chosen correction plane lights up;<br />

- Rotate the pliers upwards until the correct weight lies against the rim;<br />

I 0162 GB - 14


5.4.2 - SPLIT FUNCTION (unbalance spread)<br />

The SPLIT function is <strong>use</strong>d to position the adhesive weights behind the wheel spokes so that they are<br />

no longer visible. It is advisable to utilise this function only in the event of static unbalance or with<br />

ALU-M functions. Input the wheel dimensions and start the spin. To start the SPLIT function, input the<br />

following data:<br />

Display example prior<br />

to SPLIT function<br />

Input the number of spokes (3-12)<br />

- Place any spoke in the vertical position<br />

15<br />

30<br />

- Place the Þ rst Split unbalance in correction position 1.<br />

30<br />

15<br />

- Correction position 1<br />

30<br />

15<br />

- Place the second Split unbalance in correction<br />

position 2<br />

30<br />

15<br />

- Correction position 2<br />

To return to normal unbalance display, press the button<br />

To per<strong>for</strong>m a new spin, subsequently press the button<br />

I 0162 GB - 15


5.4.3 - UNBALANCE OPTIMIZATION<br />

- This function serves to reduce the amount of weight to be added in order to balance the wheel.<br />

- It is suitable <strong>for</strong> static unbalance exceeding 30 g.<br />

- It improves the residual eccentricity of the tyre.<br />

A)<br />

- Mark with chalk a reference point on the adapter and rim.<br />

- With the aid of a tyre remover, turn the tyre on the rim by<br />

180°.<br />

- ReÞ t the wheel with the reference mark coinciding between<br />

rim and adapter.<br />

TYRE<br />

POSITION<br />

RIM<br />

POSITION<br />

- RH display: percentage reduction<br />

- LH display: actual static unbalance which can be reduced by<br />

rotation.<br />

- Mark the two positions of the rim and tyre, and turn the tyre<br />

on the rim until the positions correspond in order to obtain the<br />

optimization on the display.<br />

RETURN TO MEASUREMENT SCREEN<br />

If be<strong>for</strong>e pressing the push button<br />

a spin as follows:<br />

a spin had not been carried out, the machine will ask <strong>for</strong><br />

The procedures starts again from A).<br />

I 0162 GB - 16


5.4.4 - ALU AND STATIC MODES<br />

From the Measurement screen, press button or to select the type required. The 5-LED<br />

displays show the position where to apply the weights. If a spin has already been per<strong>for</strong>med, the<br />

processor automatically recalculates, <strong>for</strong> each change of mode, the amounts of unbalance according to<br />

the new calculation.<br />

Fig. 16 Button → DYNAMIC → STATIC → DYNAMIC<br />

DYNAMIC<br />

Balancing of steel or light alloy rims with application of<br />

clip-on weights on the rim edges.<br />

STATIC<br />

Button<br />

ALU - 1<br />

The static mode is necessary <strong>for</strong> motorcycle wheels or<br />

when it is not possible to place the counterweights on<br />

both sides of the rim.<br />

→ ALU M → ALU 1→ ALU 2→ALU 3→ ALU 4→ ALU M<br />

Balancing of light alloy rims with application of adhesive<br />

weights on the rim shoulders.<br />

ALU - 2<br />

Balancing of light alloy rims with hidden application of the<br />

outer adhesive weight. Outer weight position is Þ xed.<br />

ALU - 3<br />

Combined application: clip-on weight inside and hidden<br />

adhesive weight on outside (Mercedes). Outer weight<br />

position is the same as ALU-2.<br />

ALU - 4<br />

Combined application: adhesive weight outside and<br />

clip-on weight inside.<br />

5.4.5 - AUTOMATIC ZEROING OF STATIC UNBALANCE<br />

Initial unbalance<br />

sx dx<br />

g g<br />

50°<br />

Possible approximation<br />

sx<br />

dx<br />

sx<br />

dx<br />

g g<br />

g g<br />

g g<br />

g<br />

static residual static residual static residual static residual<br />

With a traditional<br />

balancing machine<br />

sx<br />

4 g 3 g 1 g 6 g<br />

This program is designed to improve the quality of balancing without any mental ef<strong>for</strong>t or loss of time by<br />

the operator. In fact when using the normal commercially available weights, with pitch of 5 in every 5 g,<br />

and when applying the two counterweights which a conventional wheel balancer rounds to the nearest<br />

value, there could be a residual static unbalance of up to 4 g. The damage of such approximation is<br />

emphasized by the fact that static unbalance is ca<strong>use</strong> of most of disturbances on the vehicle. This new<br />

function automatically indicates the optimum entity of the weights to be applied by approximating them in<br />

an “intelligent” way according to their position in order to minimize residual static unbalance (theoretical<br />

zero). If it is not possible to completely zero the static unbalance with the dynamic unbalance kept in<br />

tolerance, such function supplies the solution <strong>for</strong> minimizing the static unbalance.<br />

dx<br />

Choice with minimum static<br />

residual<br />

sx<br />

dx<br />

g<br />

I 0162 GB - 17


6 - SET-UP<br />

6.1 - SELF-DIAGNOSTICS<br />

DISPLAY TEST<br />

All displays, readouts and LED’s should light up in sequence<br />

- Turn the wheel in direction of rotation.<br />

The following appears:<br />

- Turn the wheel in reverse direction of rotation<br />

The following appears:<br />

- In one complete rev. of the wheel (in direction of rotation)<br />

this should appear once:<br />

- Test parameter<br />

- Displays values of DISTANCE sensor<br />

- Displays values of DIAMETER sensor<br />

- Displays values of WIDTH sensor (optional)<br />

END OF SELF-DIAGNOSTICS<br />

CANCELS SELF-DIAGNOSTICS IN ANY PHASE<br />

HOME<br />

or<br />

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6.2 - SELF-CALIBRATION<br />

For machine self-calibration proceed as follows:<br />

- Mount any wheel on the shaft, even if not balanced; better still if of an “average” size.<br />

- Preset the exact dimensions of the wheel mounted.( <strong>use</strong> a sized metal wheel 6" x 14" ± 1")<br />

CAUTION!! Presetting of incorrect dimensions would mean that the machine is not correctly calibra<br />

ted, there<strong>for</strong>e all subsequent measurements will be incorrect until a new self-calibration<br />

is per<strong>for</strong>med with the correct dimensions!<br />

- Per<strong>for</strong>m a spin under normal conditions.<br />

- Add 100 g (3.5 oz) on the outside in any position.<br />

- Shift the 100 g. weight from the outside to the inside keeping the<br />

same position.<br />

- Rotate the wheel until to shift the 100 g. weight to the 12 o’clock<br />

position.<br />

END OF SELF-CALIBRATION<br />

HOME<br />

or<br />

CANCELS SELF-CALIBRATION IN ANY PHASE<br />

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6.3 - AUTOMATIC GAUGES<br />

6.3.1 - DISTANCE GAUGE<br />

-Shift the distance gauge to the Þ rst mark (lower part of the gauge<br />

rod), keeping it still, press<br />

- Shift the distance gauge to the second mark , press<br />

CORRECT CALIBRATION<br />

- Return the gauge to position 0<br />

- The wheel balancer is ready <strong>for</strong> operation<br />

N.B. : In the event of errors or faulty operation, the writing : appears on the display: shift the<br />

gauge to the Þrst mark and repeat the calibration operation exactly as described above. If the error<br />

persists, contact the Technical Service Department. In the event of incorrect input in the rim distance<br />

gauge calibration function, press to cancel it.<br />

6.3.2 - DIAMETER GAUGE<br />

- Currently preset diameter.<br />

- Set the diameter with which to calibrate the machine (10 ¸18”)<br />

- Press<br />

- Shift the gauge tip into measuring position (Þ g. 8) and keeping it<br />

still, press<br />

CORRECT CALIBRATION<br />

- Return the gauge to rest position<br />

- The wheel balancer is ready <strong>for</strong> operation<br />

In the event of incorrect input in the distance gauge calibration function, press<br />

to cancel it.<br />

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6.3.3 - WIDTH GAUGE (OPTION)<br />

- Shift the width gauge tip into measuring position shown in Þ g. 16A and<br />

keeping it still, press .<br />

- Shift the gauge tip into measuring position shown in Þ g. 16B and<br />

keeping it still, press .<br />

CORRECT CALIBRATION<br />

- Return the gauge to rest position<br />

- The wheel balancer is ready <strong>for</strong> operation<br />

Fig. 16A<br />

Fig. 16B<br />

*mm 300<br />

N.B. :<br />

- It is advised to carry out the width gauge calibration with the help of another person in order to<br />

correctly position the gauge tip in the two required positions and press<br />

simultaneously.<br />

- In the event of errors or faulty operation, the writing : appears on the<br />

display: shift the width gauge to rest position and repeat the calibration operation exactly as<br />

described above. If the error persists, contact the Technical Service Department.<br />

- In the event of incorrect input in the width gauge calibration function, press to cancel it.<br />

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7 - ERRORS<br />

During machine operation, various ca<strong>use</strong>s of faulty operation could occur. If detected by the microprocessor,<br />

they appear on the display as follows:<br />

ERROR<br />

MEANING<br />

1 No rotation signal. Could be ca<strong>use</strong>d by faulty position transducer, or something<br />

preventing the wheel from turning.<br />

2 During the measurement spins, wheel speed had dropped below 60 r.p.m. Check<br />

encoder functioning (see Self-diagnostics). Repeat the spin.<br />

3 Unbalance too high.<br />

4 Rotation in opposite direction.<br />

5 Guard open be<strong>for</strong>e start of spin.<br />

7 Fault in reading the machine calibration parameters. Repeat the self-calibration.<br />

8 Fault in reading the machine calibration parameters. Repeat the self-calibration.<br />

General fault in memory of the machine calibration parameters. Contact CEMB<br />

Technical Service Department HOFMANN.<br />

The width value measured is too low. Repeat the width automatic measurement<br />

making sure that the preset distance value is correct.<br />

11 Speed too high during unbalance measurement spins.<br />

12/13/14 DifÞ culty in reading the analog signal. Contact CEMB Technical Service Depart<br />

ment HOFMANN.<br />

15/17 Inside/outside analog signal too high. Contact CEMB Technical Service Depart<br />

ment HOFMANN.<br />

16/18 Inside/outside analog signal too high. Contact CEMB Technical Service Depart<br />

ment HOFMANN.<br />

7.1 - INCONSISTENT UNBALANCE READINGS<br />

Sometimes after balancing a wheel and removing it from the balancing machine, it is found that, upon<br />

mounting it on the machine again, the wheel is not balanced.<br />

This does not depend on incorrect indication of the machine, but only on faulty mounting of the wheel on<br />

the adapter; i.e. in the two mountings, the wheel has assumed a different position with respect to the<br />

balancing machine shaft centre line. If the wheel has been mounted on the adapter with screws, it could<br />

be possible that the screws have not been correctly tightened, i.e. crosswise one by one, or else (as often<br />

occurs) holes have been drilled on the wheel with too wide tolerances.<br />

Small errors, up to 10 grams (0.4 oz) are to be considered normal in wheels locked by a cone; the error is<br />

normally greater <strong>for</strong> wheels fastened with screws or studs.<br />

If, after balancing, the wheel is found to be still out-of-balance when reÞ tted on the vehicle, this could be<br />

due to the unbalance of the car brake drum or very often due to the holes <strong>for</strong> the screws on the rim and<br />

drum sometimes drilled with too wide tolerances. In such case a readjustment could be advisable using<br />

the balancing machine with the wheel mounted.<br />

8 - ROUTINE MAINTENANCE<br />

Switch off the machine from the mains be<strong>for</strong>e carrying out any operation.<br />

8.1 - REPLACEMENT OF THE FUSES<br />

Remove the weight holder tray to gain access to the power PC board where the f<strong>use</strong>s are located (see<br />

Exploded Drawings). If f<strong>use</strong>s require replacement, <strong>use</strong> ones of the same current rating. If the fault<br />

persists, contact the Technical Service Department.<br />

8.2 - ADAPTER TERMINAL OF P SPINDLE<br />

- Always keep the inside felt ring lubricated<br />

NONE OF THE OTHER MACHINE PARTS REQUIRE MAINTENANCE<br />

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9 - LIST OF RECOMMENDED SPARE PARTS<br />

(Referenced on the exploded drawings)<br />

CODE<br />

DESCRIPTION<br />

020600503 Bearing 6005 - 2ZØ 25/47/12<br />

181198630 Spring 19863P<br />

080077007 Rigid belt Poly V - TB2 - 770 - 7 crests<br />

67M38954C<br />

St. position pickup board complete with cable<br />

182245870 Brake lever spring 24587P<br />

18FC38385<br />

Spiral spring<br />

86SB39034<br />

Cable, automatic distance gauge<br />

86SB36493<br />

Cable, automatic diameter gauge<br />

05PR38258<br />

Display panel<br />

511242101 16A two-pole rocker switch<br />

67M36950A<br />

Power PC board<br />

681002000 Fusibles DM 5x20 - 2A<br />

86SC38668<br />

Computer board<br />

86SB38585<br />

Cable with microswitch<br />

SPECIFIC COMPONENTS FOR 230V MACHINES<br />

501054213 Single phase motor 220-240V/50-60 Hz - 0.18Kw 63/B3-4p.<br />

86SZ40541<br />

Complete power PC board<br />

611000314 Brake trans<strong>for</strong>mer 30 VA 230<br />

568001458 Capacitor 14MF 450V Faston screw / M8 screw<br />

611000308 Power supply trans<strong>for</strong>mer 30 VA 230 - 9/9<br />

SPECIFIC COMPONENTS FOR 115V MACHINES<br />

502054114 Single phase motor 110-115V/50-60 Hz - 0.18Kw 63/B3 - 4p.<br />

86SZ40542<br />

Complete power PC board<br />

611000313 Brake trans<strong>for</strong>mer 30VA 115<br />

568002557 Capacitor 25MF 450V FASTON screw / M8 screw<br />

611000307 Power supply trans<strong>for</strong>mer 30VA 115 - 9/9<br />

SPECIFIC COMPONENTS FOR SE SPINDLE<br />

020600702 Bearing 6007 2RS<br />

18FP29329<br />

Gas spring 115 kg - 75 mm stroke<br />

162004292 Ball valve AS8<br />

182198040 Spring, pneumatic pedal 19804P<br />

67M38954C<br />

St. position pickup board complete with cable<br />

OPTIONAL COMPONENTS “WIDTH AUTOMATIC GAUGE”<br />

86SB39035<br />

Cable, with “width” potentiometer<br />

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