CHAPTER 10 – HAZARDS AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS - sacog
CHAPTER 10 – HAZARDS AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS - sacog
CHAPTER 10 – HAZARDS AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS - sacog
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Widely accepted practice standards for the preparation of Phase I ESAs have been developed by<br />
the ASTM, including an on-site visit to determine current conditions; an evaluation of possible<br />
risks posed by neighboring properties; interviews with persons knowledgeable about the site’s<br />
history; an examination of local planning files to check prior land uses and permits granted; file<br />
searches with appropriate agencies having oversight authority relative to water quality and/or<br />
soil contamination; examination of historic aerial photography of the site and adjacent<br />
properties; a review of current topographic maps to determine drainage patterns; and an<br />
examination of chain-of-title for environmental lines and/or activity and land use limitations.<br />
Preparation of and compliance with a Phase I ESA for properties at risk of potential hazardous<br />
materials and/or waste contamination will avoid adverse impacts associated with build-out of<br />
SCS land uses. If a Phase I ESA indicates the presence, or potential presence of contamination, a<br />
site-specific Phase II ESA could be required to test soil and/or groundwater. Based on the<br />
outcome of a Phase II ESA, remediation of contaminated sites under federal and state<br />
regulations, administered at the local level, could be required prior to development.<br />
However, because not all proposed MTP/SCS projects will necessarily include a Phase I ESA or<br />
Phase II ESA, the hazard impacts related to transportation improvements from implementation<br />
of the proposed MTP/SCS at the regional level are considered potentially significant (PS) for<br />
Impact HAZ-4. See Mitigation Measure HAZ-2 below.<br />
B. Localized impacts<br />
Except as provided below, the localized impacts associated with implementation of the proposed<br />
MTP/SCS are the same in each of the Community Types as described in the regional impacts<br />
discussion above. Land use and transportation projects in Center and Corridor Communities,<br />
Established Communities, Developing Communities, and Rural Residential Communities have<br />
the potential to result in development on a site which is included on a list of hazardous materials<br />
sites compiled pursuant to Government Code Section 65962.5.<br />
Therefore, the potential to cause a public hazard related to land use and transportation impacts<br />
from implementation of the proposed MTP/SCS at the localized level is considered potentially<br />
significant (PS) for Impact HAZ-4. See Mitigation Measure HAZ-2 below.<br />
The one Community Type excepted from the foregoing is the land use impacts in Lands Not<br />
Identified for Development. Existing development in these areas consists primarily of farm<br />
homes, agricultural‐related uses, forestry, mining, public lands such as waste water treatment<br />
facilities, and other rural uses. Although some housing and employment growth, consistent with<br />
historical trends, associated with agriculture, forestry, mining, and other rural uses may occur in<br />
this Community Type within the MTP/SCS planning period, the proposed MTP/SCS does not<br />
forecast any development in these areas by 2035.<br />
Therefore, the potential to cause a public hazard related to the land use changes from<br />
implementation of the proposed MTP/SCS in Lands Not Identified for Development<br />
Community Type is considered less than significant (LS) for Impact HAZ-4. No mitigation is<br />
required.<br />
MTP/SCS 2035<br />
Sacramento Area Council of Governments<br />
Draft Environmental Impact Report Chapter <strong>10</strong> <strong>–</strong> Hazards and Hazardous Materials <strong>–</strong> Page <strong>10</strong>-53