CHAPTER 10 – HAZARDS AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS - sacog
CHAPTER 10 – HAZARDS AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS - sacog
CHAPTER 10 – HAZARDS AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS - sacog
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Emergency Services<br />
This section provides information on emergency preparedness, existing emergency response<br />
services, disaster response services, and emergency plans in the MTP/SCS plan area. The region<br />
potentially faces a number of emergency situations caused by events such as forest fires,<br />
flooding, and earthquakes. The agencies and programs listed below are charged with planning<br />
for, and responding to, such emergencies.<br />
California Emergency Management Agency<br />
The California Emergency Management Agency (Cal EMA) was established as part of the<br />
Governor’s Office on January 1, 2009, merging the duties, powers, purposes, and<br />
responsibilities of the former Governor’s Office of Emergency Services with those of the<br />
Governor’s Office of Homeland Security.<br />
Cal EMA is responsible for the coordination of overall state agency response to major disasters<br />
in support of local government. The Agency is responsible for assuring the state’s readiness to<br />
respond to, and recover from, all hazards <strong>–</strong> natural, man-made, and war-caused emergencies and<br />
disasters <strong>–</strong> and for assisting local governments with emergency preparedness, response,<br />
recovery, and hazard mitigation efforts (California Emergency Management Agency, 2011).<br />
County Offices of Emergency Services<br />
Each county has a local Office of Emergency Services (OES) which coordinates with the state<br />
during emergency situations. When local and mutual aid resources are exhausted, the state<br />
coordinates its emergency resources through its State Operations Center in Sacramento and its<br />
multiple Emergency Operations Centers (EOC) throughout the region.<br />
Emergency Operations Centers<br />
In coordination with the local OES, jurisdictions house EOCs, which are command centers<br />
where emergency service providers (many from the local OES) meet and coordinate response,<br />
recovery, and resources during disasters. The following functions are performed in the EOC, as<br />
necessary:<br />
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Receiving and disseminating warnings;<br />
Managing emergency operations;<br />
Developing emergency response and recovery policies;<br />
Collecting intelligence from, and disseminating information to, the various EOC<br />
representatives, and assuring coordination between the Field Operations Center<br />
locations, building managers, and departmental safety representatives throughout the<br />
regional system;<br />
Coordinating information with Cal EMA, the Federal Emergency Management<br />
Agency, and other appropriate outside agencies;<br />
Preparing intelligence/information summaries, situation reports, operation progress<br />
reports and other reports as required;<br />
MTP/SCS 2035<br />
Sacramento Area Council of Governments<br />
Draft Environmental Impact Report Chapter <strong>10</strong> <strong>–</strong> Hazards and Hazardous Materials <strong>–</strong> Page <strong>10</strong>-25