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Here - Surrey and Borders Partnership NHS Foundation Trust

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esorting too soon to complex statistical<br />

tests. This is a real issue in research in<br />

psychiatry – how to measure the elusive<br />

concepts we deal with daily. In the rest of<br />

medicine measuring blood sugar or bone<br />

density levels is much more<br />

straightforward, which is why these<br />

branches lend themselves so much more<br />

easily to research.<br />

So one early tip to the young researcher<br />

is to think very carefully before you start<br />

your study about precisely what you are<br />

evaluating <strong>and</strong> how you are measuring it.<br />

Lean heavily towards using an<br />

instrument, like a questionnaire, that is<br />

widely accepted in the field. Of course,<br />

some of the most gloriously innovative<br />

research in psychiatry involves pioneering<br />

a new measurement device, because the<br />

research community has neglected the<br />

concept you are investigating.<br />

But the problems don’t end there. Let’s say<br />

you dodged the statisticians’ scrutiny <strong>and</strong><br />

colleagues’ criticism. Then you may go on<br />

to long friendships being threatened by<br />

disputes over how to write it up. And,<br />

finally who is going to be first author?<br />

After that jockeying for position come the<br />

editors’ letters of rejection. This happens<br />

even to the most published of us. The<br />

record among people I have known is 10<br />

rejecting letters from editors for one<br />

paper <strong>and</strong> 30 rejections for a book.<br />

So given all these problems – why do<br />

research at all?<br />

I still firmly believe it’s worth it. Much of<br />

what we do as doctors arises because<br />

some researcher somewhere bravely<br />

chose to ask the question – what is the<br />

evidence for this piece of practice? There<br />

is nothing more exciting than pushing<br />

back the frontiers of knowledge <strong>and</strong><br />

discovering something new <strong>and</strong> – the<br />

icing on the ‘cake’ - is that it may alter<br />

clinical practice or improve the outcome<br />

for patients.<br />

Having a research interest keeps us<br />

stimulated <strong>and</strong> interested in our<br />

professional lives. It assists in engaging<br />

with those of similar interests all around<br />

the world <strong>and</strong> at a time when doctors<br />

frequently feel neglected or downtrodden<br />

by the <strong>NHS</strong>; it is great for the self-esteem<br />

<strong>and</strong> earns the respect of colleagues.<br />

I have been impressed at the clinical<br />

acumen <strong>and</strong> lively minds we are<br />

privileged to work alongside. I believe<br />

there would be many benefits, including<br />

raising clinical morale, for the <strong>Trust</strong> to<br />

engage more with a research ethos.<br />

Another advantage for the future is that<br />

rapidly climbing the <strong>NHS</strong> agenda now<br />

comes the issue of providing, proving <strong>and</strong><br />

improving the quality of care we provide<br />

our patients. It would be great for us to<br />

engage in research investigating what the<br />

determinants of high quality care are, in<br />

the eyes of patients as well as clinicians<br />

<strong>and</strong> scrutinize how to improve this. There<br />

may well be some surprising answers. It’s<br />

entirely possible that what doctors<br />

believe is crucial to treatment outcome is<br />

much more peripheral.<br />

Also while we are encouraged to<br />

constantly keep abreast of the latest<br />

research, its only by having done some<br />

yourself, that you are in the best position<br />

to properly evaluate an academic paper.<br />

This is because you will now be aware of<br />

many crucial issues the authors skate<br />

over, but which you know from hard<br />

experience, might be influencing the data<br />

they present.<br />

Its vital not to get pigeonholed – yes I<br />

have done brain scanning research, but I<br />

also got interested in qualitative research<br />

methods – <strong>and</strong> used them to sit <strong>and</strong><br />

observe what goes on in waiting rooms.<br />

These are spaces where our patients<br />

sometimes spend more time than they do<br />

actually seeing us!<br />

Commercial institutions like Banks had<br />

clearly put a lot of thought into<br />

considering <strong>and</strong> influencing the mental<br />

state of its customers, while they wait to<br />

see a member of staff. The <strong>NHS</strong> in<br />

contrast appeared to view the waiting<br />

room as some kind of detainment<br />

compound for undesirables. It was often<br />

at best an afterthought in planning.<br />

Yet by the time any doctor sees a patient<br />

Editorial<br />

<strong>Surrey</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Borders</strong> Online Journal www.sabp.nhs.uk/journal 7

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