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IWMP-11 - Commissionerate of Rural Development Gujarat State ...

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Main Problems in Cluster<br />

PIA: DWDU, Amreli<br />

(I)<br />

Uneven rainfall<br />

Most part <strong>of</strong> cluster is dependent on monsoon. Water is essential for agriculture. Due to uneven rainfall and lack <strong>of</strong> irrigation facility<br />

crop cultivation affects. Therefore, the success or failure <strong>of</strong> the monsoon determines the success or failure <strong>of</strong> crop production.<br />

(II)<br />

Pasture and Wasteland area<br />

Pasture and wasteland in this area is about 10-12% in Project and which is generally not used for agriculture.<br />

(III)<br />

Traditional farming practices<br />

This leads to low productivity. There is a lot <strong>of</strong> ignorance about the use <strong>of</strong> new farming methods and technologies such as multiple<br />

cropping. They don’t use farm yield management and other input in proper way, so they don’t get 100% output.<br />

(IV)<br />

Lack <strong>of</strong> irrigation facilities<br />

People in this village follow the traditional method for irrigation and they have lack knowledge <strong>of</strong> new techniques <strong>of</strong> irrigation<br />

facilities.<br />

(V)<br />

Lack <strong>of</strong> good quality seeds and fertilizers:<br />

Good quality seed, fertilizer and pesticide are important factor in agriculture productivity. The use <strong>of</strong> good quality leads to higher<br />

land productivity. In project, however, there are two limitations in the use <strong>of</strong> fertilizer. First these fertilizers are most useful in<br />

irrigated condition. But in project 100 per cent <strong>of</strong> land depend on rainfall. In Jaswantgadh mostly farmers use nitrogenous fertilizers<br />

especially urea. This has resulted in disproportionate use <strong>of</strong> fertilizer depleting the quality <strong>of</strong> land.<br />

District Watershed <strong>Development</strong> Unit, Amreli 30

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