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Injuries of nerves and their consequences - Reflex Sympathetic ...

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66 INJURIES OF NERVES.<br />

foot, there were very red spots.<br />

Oue <strong>of</strong> these was in the<br />

popliteal space, <strong>and</strong> one over the point where the peroneal<br />

nerve dips into the muscles.<br />

Under active treatment the pain lessened, but the foot<br />

became subject to severe burning, <strong>and</strong> it was many months<br />

before the patient recovered from the shock <strong>of</strong> this painful<br />

From being a man <strong>of</strong> gay <strong>and</strong> kindly temper,<br />

malady.<br />

known in his company as a good-natured jester, he became<br />

morose <strong>and</strong> melancholy, <strong>and</strong> complained that reading<br />

gave him vertigo, <strong>and</strong> that his memory <strong>of</strong> recent events<br />

was bad.<br />

— Diagnosis <strong>and</strong> j^rognosis. I do not see how this malady<br />

can well be confounded with any other, especially when<br />

it is the result <strong>of</strong> a wound. Its future must depend, to<br />

some extent, upon how soon it is recognized, how boldly<br />

<strong>and</strong> skillfully treated. It may pass away, as I have said,<br />

doing little harm, or, what is more probable,<br />

it may occasion<br />

subacute neuritis or sclerosis, or may be the fertile<br />

parent <strong>of</strong> neuralgia, causalgia, joint disease, <strong>and</strong> local<br />

palsies.<br />

Chronic or subacute neuritis.— This condition is a common<br />

consequence <strong>of</strong> wounds <strong>of</strong> <strong>nerves</strong>, <strong>and</strong> is<br />

apt to<br />

follow amputations, but, though rare as an idiopathic<br />

malady, it is not excessively uncommon. It is brought<br />

on by cold or rheumatism, <strong>and</strong> as a result <strong>of</strong> acute neuritis,<br />

while only once have I seen it as a consequence <strong>of</strong><br />

syphilis.<br />

Symptoms.— Subacute neuritis is <strong>of</strong>ten incapable <strong>of</strong> distinct<br />

clinical discrimination when <strong>of</strong> a mild type, <strong>and</strong><br />

when there is an absence <strong>of</strong> traumatic cause. In its fullest<br />

development it is characterized, as I have seen it, by the<br />

following peculiarities, which are best marked after it<br />

has existed for a length <strong>of</strong> time. The affected nerve is<br />

tender over a large portion <strong>of</strong> its track, <strong>and</strong> the points <strong>of</strong><br />

emergence, from a bone or thi'ough a fascia,<br />

are still

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