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Injuries of nerves and their consequences - Reflex Sympathetic ...

Injuries of nerves and their consequences - Reflex Sympathetic ...

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294 INJURIES OF NERVES.<br />

shining. The second <strong>and</strong> third phalanges <strong>of</strong> the fingers<br />

are flexed <strong>and</strong> stiff; the first is extended. I^ails extraordinaril}'<br />

curved, h^terally <strong>and</strong> longitudinally, except that<br />

<strong>of</strong> the thumb.<br />

Pain is stated to exist still in the median distribution,<br />

but much less than in the ulnar tract, where it is excessively<br />

great.<br />

He keeps his h<strong>and</strong> wrapped in a rag, wetted with cold<br />

water, <strong>and</strong> covered with oiled silk, <strong>and</strong> even tucks the rag<br />

carefully under the flexed finger-tips. Moisture is more<br />

essential than cold. Friction outside <strong>of</strong> the clothes, at<br />

any point <strong>of</strong> the entire surface, "shoots" into the h<strong>and</strong>,<br />

increasing the burning in the median, sometimes, <strong>and</strong><br />

more commonl}', in the ulnar distribution. Deep pressure<br />

on the muscles has a like eftect, <strong>and</strong> he will allow no one to<br />

touch his skin, save with a wetted h<strong>and</strong>, <strong>and</strong> even then is<br />

careful to exact tender manipulation. He keeps a bottle<br />

<strong>of</strong> water about him, <strong>and</strong> carries a wet sponge<br />

in the right<br />

h<strong>and</strong>.<br />

This h<strong>and</strong> he wets always before he h<strong>and</strong>les anything;<br />

used dry, it hurts the other limb. At one time,<br />

when the sufi'ering was severe, he poured water into his<br />

boots, he says, to lessen the pain which dry touch or friction<br />

causes in the injured h<strong>and</strong>. So cautious was he<br />

about exposing the sore h<strong>and</strong>, that it was impossible thoroughly<br />

to examine it but it was clear to us that there<br />

;<br />

Avas sensibilit}' to touch in the ultimate median distribution,<br />

although he describes sensation as somewhat lessened<br />

in this reo:ion, <strong>and</strong> states that he has numbness on<br />

the inner side <strong>of</strong> the palm, <strong>and</strong> in the third <strong>and</strong> fourth<br />

fingers (ulnar tract).<br />

When the balls <strong>of</strong> the first <strong>and</strong><br />

second fingers were touched, he said he felt it; but, on<br />

touching those <strong>of</strong> the third <strong>and</strong> fourth fingers, he refused<br />

to permit us to experiment further, <strong>and</strong> insisted on wrapping<br />

np <strong>and</strong> wetting the h<strong>and</strong>. He thus describes the<br />

pain at its height: "It is as if a rough bar <strong>of</strong> iron were

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