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Injuries of nerves and their consequences - Reflex Sympathetic ...

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286 INJURIES OF NERVES.<br />

an inch <strong>of</strong> bone. Portions <strong>of</strong> two large <strong>nerves</strong> were found<br />

enlarged <strong>and</strong> engorged. The pain continued, <strong>and</strong> was<br />

intolerable.<br />

June 1st.— Dr. Nott opened the popliteal space aiid<br />

took out an inch <strong>of</strong> the trunk <strong>of</strong> the sciatic, <strong>and</strong> apparently<br />

about three inches <strong>of</strong> the popliteal <strong>and</strong> peroneal<br />

<strong>nerves</strong>, all <strong>of</strong> which were enlarged, a^o relief followed,<br />

<strong>and</strong> in May, 1865, Dr. Nott, evidently thinking there<br />

might have been reunion, <strong>and</strong>, as he justly says, with<br />

"no very good physiological reason for so doing, dissected<br />

out the two large nerve trunks completely down to<br />

the extremity <strong>of</strong> the stump.''" He does not say whether<br />

or not there had been reunion. Naturallv, no relief<br />

ensued, <strong>and</strong>, in despair, the thigh was removed four inches<br />

above the knee, when the sciatic nerve was seen to he<br />

eno-oro-ed <strong>and</strong> double its normal size. The neural o;ia<br />

continued, <strong>and</strong> in August, 1865, Dr. i^ott exsected tlie<br />

sciatic nerve at its point <strong>of</strong> pelvic exit, removing an inch<br />

<strong>and</strong> a quarter. The upper half only <strong>of</strong> this portion seemed<br />

healthy, but whether it was studied with the microscope<br />

or not we are nowhere informed. Some relief was thus<br />

obtained, but the next day the pain returned, <strong>and</strong> then,<br />

as always, was referred to the end <strong>of</strong> the existing stump,<br />

<strong>and</strong> not to the lost limb,— a rare anomaly.<br />

Dr. Nott believes that his patient was really much eased<br />

by this final procedure, but that his craving for opium<br />

caused him to malinger.<br />

As an illustration <strong>of</strong> the tendency <strong>of</strong> neuritis to passcentrally,<br />

<strong>of</strong> its sclerotic results, <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> the need for early<br />

resection higher up the nerve, this case is most instructive.<br />

I have stated in the accompanying table the more important<br />

particulars <strong>of</strong> twenty-three cases <strong>of</strong> exsection <strong>of</strong><br />

portions <strong>of</strong> <strong>nerves</strong> for traumatic neuralgia, with one <strong>of</strong><br />

simple division.<br />

These include a variety <strong>of</strong> <strong>nerves</strong>, in five <strong>of</strong> which the

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