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Injuries of nerves and their consequences - Reflex Sympathetic ...

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242 INJURIES OF NERVES.<br />

cases left in the <strong>nerves</strong> <strong>of</strong> clogs metallic sutures which<br />

were never removed, but which apparently gave not the<br />

slightest annoyance after the <strong>nerves</strong> had reunited. M.<br />

Vulpian* regards neural suture as harmless, <strong>and</strong> thinks<br />

that the opposite opinion held by Eulenberg <strong>and</strong> Londois<br />

must have been due to <strong>their</strong> use <strong>of</strong> the rabbit onl}',<br />

an<br />

animal which bears badly<br />

all nerve lesions.<br />

The evidence in favor <strong>of</strong> reg-arding nerve suture as not<br />

when we unite the clinical<br />

injurious, is therefore ample<br />

<strong>and</strong> physiological statements, both <strong>of</strong> which seem to<br />

decide very conclusively that after its<br />

employment the<br />

time needed for healing is notably lessened. The case <strong>of</strong><br />

Verneuil, already alluded to, is further cited by Tillaux<br />

<strong>and</strong> Paulet to support this view. Both ulnar <strong>and</strong> median<br />

had been severed, but the suture was used in the latter<br />

alone, with the result <strong>of</strong> rapid<br />

return <strong>of</strong> sensation for<br />

parts fed by the median, <strong>and</strong> very slow sensor^" restoration<br />

<strong>of</strong> the ulnar territories,<br />

— exactly the result which has<br />

attended the phj'siological use <strong>of</strong> the suture. There<br />

seems, therefore, to be justification for the employment<br />

<strong>of</strong> sutures in any nerve wound, <strong>and</strong> especially where<br />

there has been loss <strong>of</strong> substance, as after removal <strong>of</strong> a<br />

neuroma.<br />

The mode <strong>of</strong> using the suture is important. Nelaton<br />

found it difficult in his first case to remove the threads.<br />

In his second case he passed a thin silver wire through<br />

the ends <strong>of</strong> the nerve within three millimetres <strong>of</strong> the cut<br />

the faces <strong>of</strong> the section<br />

surface, so that being drawn upon,<br />

would meet <strong>and</strong> not ride over one another, as they might<br />

liave done had he followed Laugier in passing his thread<br />

remote from the cut. The ligature drawn through one end<br />

<strong>of</strong> the nerve returns through the other, <strong>and</strong> the two ends<br />

were imprisoned in a long tube <strong>of</strong> Galli, which reposed<br />

* Tillaux, p. 96.

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