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Injuries of nerves and their consequences - Reflex Sympathetic ...

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204 INJURIES OF NERVES.<br />

f<br />

most constant <strong>and</strong> curious quiverino;^ while, strangely<br />

enough, every one <strong>of</strong> them is perfectly responsive to in-,<br />

duced currents. The iirst electric application at once<br />

restored partial volitional control, <strong>and</strong> he is now rapidly<br />

improving.<br />

The following case is a good illustration <strong>of</strong> tonic spasm :<br />

Case 34.— Shell bruise <strong>of</strong> right brachial <strong>nerves</strong> ; slight loss <strong>of</strong><br />

motion ; ionic spasm <strong>of</strong> the flexor carpi radialis, flexor carpi<br />

ulnaris, <strong>and</strong> palmaris longiis, causing violent flexion <strong>of</strong> wrist;<br />

analgesia well marked ; no loss <strong>of</strong> tactility ; sections <strong>of</strong> tendons ;<br />

relief. Lawrence Monaghan, aged twenty-six, machinist,<br />

Kentucky, enlisted January, 18G3, <strong>and</strong> had been previously<br />

in the nine months' service. At Chancellorsville,<br />

May 3, 1863, he was struck by a fragment <strong>of</strong> shell on the<br />

outside <strong>of</strong> the right arm, seven inches above the external<br />

condyle. It merely scratched the skin, but bruised the<br />

subjacent parts severely <strong>and</strong> extensively. Wheu hit, he<br />

was lying down, leaning on the left elbow. He felt<br />

nauseated; the arm dropped with general weakness <strong>and</strong><br />

numbness, <strong>and</strong> with slightly impaired sensation. The<br />

wound swelled <strong>and</strong> grew bhick <strong>and</strong> red, being bruised<br />

from the shoulder to the middle forearm.<br />

At first the pain limited movement, but in two months<br />

the motions <strong>of</strong> the arm were much better throughout.<br />

Sensation also improved, but was never quite perfect.<br />

About the second week, <strong>and</strong> while the arm was in a<br />

sling, on a pad, the wrist began to flex. The surgeon's<br />

attention being called to it, he put<br />

it on a splint <strong>and</strong><br />

b<strong>and</strong>aged it down but after four weeks this treatment<br />

;<br />

was ab<strong>and</strong>oned on account <strong>of</strong> the pain, <strong>and</strong> also because<br />

it<br />

proved useless. After this, liniments to the arm were<br />

used, but the flexion went on. Then, as the arm grew<br />

stronger, the contraction relaxed ; <strong>and</strong>, finally,<br />

he was<br />

mustered out <strong>of</strong> service. Re-enlisted August loth. Company<br />

A, 10th New Jersey Volunteers.

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