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Injuries of nerves and their consequences - Reflex Sympathetic ...

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REMOTE SYMPTOMS. 161<br />

moved without enemata. Urine is<br />

passed with difficulty,<br />

<strong>and</strong> for some years has occasionally required the use <strong>of</strong> a<br />

catheter; it is cloudy, from deposits <strong>of</strong> urates, aud very<br />

rarely uric acid sediment; it is always acid; the average<br />

specific gravity <strong>of</strong> four specimens <strong>of</strong> mixed urine <strong>of</strong> the<br />

whole day was 1025 ;<br />

no albumen or sugar was present.<br />

Tubercle in left lung, cough, <strong>and</strong> hectic. These are symptoms<br />

only <strong>of</strong> the last five months. Nutrition— general<br />

wasting. The great-toes were subject to occasional ulcers<br />

at <strong>their</strong> angles during the first two years <strong>of</strong> her malady.<br />

The index, medius, <strong>and</strong> ring fingers on each h<strong>and</strong> have a<br />

disease <strong>of</strong> the matrix <strong>of</strong> the nails, resulting in a thinning<br />

<strong>and</strong> irregular growth <strong>of</strong> the nails without incurvation.<br />

The affection <strong>of</strong> the teeth is very curious. They were<br />

formerly regular, white, <strong>of</strong> even length, <strong>and</strong> touching one<br />

another. They are now very unequal in length, <strong>and</strong><br />

diverge from one another, so that the space <strong>of</strong> four lines<br />

exists between the two anterior upper incisors. They all<br />

seem to be turned more or less on <strong>their</strong> long axes, <strong>and</strong> all<br />

are <strong>of</strong> a deep yellow, despite the most assiduous care. I<br />

should add that none are loose.<br />

I do not know that I can<br />

full}^ describe the curious appearance presented by this<br />

patient's mouth. It strongly impressed me with the idea<br />

that there had been disease <strong>of</strong> the alveolar sockets, something<br />

akin to that which is met with in the matrices <strong>of</strong><br />

certain diseased nails.<br />

My patient died in November, 1865. To my regret no<br />

post-mortem examination could be had.<br />

— Alterations <strong>of</strong> the cutaneous appendages. The nails <strong>and</strong><br />

hair undergo very curious changes consequent upon nerve<br />

wounds. After total section the nails are apt to become<br />

clubbed, <strong>and</strong>, in rare cases, to suft'er from painless whitlow.<br />

I am unable to say whether or not nail growth is<br />

for a time arrested immediately after the section <strong>of</strong> the<br />

nerve ;<br />

but in most <strong>of</strong> these cases it is found at a later

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