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Injuries of nerves and their consequences - Reflex Sympathetic ...

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REMOTE SYMPTOMS. 157<br />

Mr. Paget describes this state <strong>of</strong> skin in the following<br />

language: " Glossy lingers appear to be a sign <strong>of</strong> peculiarlj-<br />

<strong>of</strong> the<br />

impaired nutrition <strong>and</strong> circulation due to injury<br />

<strong>nerves</strong>. They are not observed in all cases <strong>of</strong> injured<br />

<strong>nerves</strong>, <strong>and</strong> I cannot tell what are the peculiar conditions<br />

<strong>of</strong> the cases in which they are found, but they are a very<br />

notable sign, <strong>and</strong> are always associated, I think, with distressing<br />

<strong>and</strong> hardly manageable pain <strong>and</strong> disability. In<br />

well-marked cases, the fingers which are afiected (for<br />

this<br />

appearance may be confined to one or two <strong>of</strong> them) are<br />

usually tapering, smooth, hairless, almost void <strong>of</strong> wrinkles,<br />

glossy, pink, or ruddy, or blotched as if with permanent<br />

chilblains. They are commonly also very painful, especially<br />

on motion, <strong>and</strong> pain <strong>of</strong>ten extends from them up the<br />

arm. In most <strong>of</strong> the cases, this condition <strong>of</strong> the lingers<br />

is<br />

both in them <strong>and</strong><br />

attended with very distinct neuralgia,<br />

in the whole arm, <strong>and</strong> its relation to disturbance <strong>of</strong> the<br />

nervous condition <strong>of</strong> the part is, moreover, indicated by<br />

its occasional occurrence in cases Avhere neuralgia continues<br />

after an attack <strong>of</strong> shingles affecting the arm. In<br />

two such cases I have seen this same condition <strong>of</strong> the<br />

lingers w^ell marked, <strong>and</strong> only very slowly subsiding, <strong>and</strong><br />

seeming unaffected by the ordinary treatment <strong>of</strong> neuralgia."<br />

The following quotation from the work <strong>of</strong> Drs.<br />

Morehouse, Keen, <strong>and</strong> myself, describes the malady as it<br />

appeared in numerous cases in our own wards:<br />

" Glossy skin.— The skin affected in these cases was<br />

deep-red or mottled, or red <strong>and</strong> pale in patches. The<br />

epithelium appeared to have been partially lost, so<br />

that the cutis was exposed in places. The subcuticular<br />

tissues were nearly all shrunken, <strong>and</strong> where the palm<br />

alone was attacked, the part so diseased seemed to be a<br />

little depressed <strong>and</strong> firmer <strong>and</strong> less elastic than common.<br />

In the fino-ers there were <strong>of</strong>ten cracks in the altered skin,<br />

<strong>and</strong> the integuments presented the appearance <strong>of</strong> being

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