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Injuries of nerves and their consequences - Reflex Sympathetic ...

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VARIETIES OF MECHANICAL INJURIES OF NERVES. 133<br />

was met with, <strong>of</strong> course, in<br />

men who had to bear hard on<br />

The paralysis<br />

the crutch because <strong>of</strong> a wounded or lost leg.<br />

beo-ins with a tino-linoc <strong>and</strong> numbness in the little finojer <strong>of</strong><br />

one h<strong>and</strong>, ordinarily the right, with sometimes a loss <strong>of</strong><br />

entire rest,<br />

feelino^ in tlie ulnar distribution. Then the h<strong>and</strong> grows<br />

feeble, or this symptom comes on, though rarel}-,<br />

without<br />

previous or accompanying sensory phenomena; but at<br />

last the patient can no longer grasp his crutch, so that inevitably<br />

the disease brings its own remedy <strong>of</strong><br />

althouo;h it does sometimes continue to increase for a time<br />

after the crutch has been ab<strong>and</strong>oned. I have seen no case<br />

which failed to get well, though in certain instances <strong>of</strong><br />

pressure from other causes the palsy has been found to be<br />

permanent.<br />

The following history sufficiently illustrates this form<br />

<strong>of</strong> pressure:<br />

Q. C. Meanning, aged forty, Company B,<br />

1st Mass.<br />

Cavalry. Eidisted Sept. 1861. He was previously well.<br />

In January, 1863, he fell, breaking both bones <strong>of</strong> the<br />

right leg.<br />

Union took place, with deformity <strong>and</strong> unusual<br />

difficulty in locomotion. From April 25th to June 20th<br />

he walked on two common wooden crutches, <strong>and</strong> then,<br />

until July 11th, on one, which he used on the right side,<br />

leaning heavily upon it. On the last-named day he<br />

walked a great deal more than usual, <strong>and</strong> immediately<br />

after found that the third <strong>and</strong> fourth fingers were benumbed.<br />

The following night he lost partially the<br />

use <strong>of</strong> the arm. The axilla felt sore, but there were no<br />

evidences <strong>of</strong> any central lesion, or <strong>of</strong> syphilitic<br />

or rheumatic<br />

antecedents.<br />

Since then his biceps regained power, but no other<br />

muscle had improved up to July 21, 1863. At that time<br />

his shoulder muscles acted well, except the deltoid, which<br />

was feeble. The other muscles <strong>of</strong> the arm were healthy.<br />

The biceps was feeble ; pronation <strong>and</strong> supination were

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