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Injuries of nerves and their consequences - Reflex Sympathetic ...

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VARIETIES OF MECHANICAL INJURIES OF NERVES. 121<br />

that ill the coccyx also increased. The sense <strong>of</strong> touch was<br />

nowhere impaired, but the whole leg,<br />

<strong>and</strong> the anterior<br />

crural region, as well as the penis, always<br />

felt unnatural.<br />

The spine <strong>and</strong> coccyx exhibited no tenderness, but the<br />

On his return, some weeks later, my assistant,<br />

sciatic nerve, at its exit <strong>and</strong> in the thigh, as well as the<br />

whole left buttock, were sensitive to pressure. Presuming<br />

that we had to do with a case <strong>of</strong> slight neuritis, <strong>and</strong> perhaps<br />

<strong>of</strong> inflammation <strong>of</strong> the lower end <strong>of</strong> the cord, I<br />

ordered ergot, tonics, <strong>and</strong> ice to the nerve track.<br />

Dr. "Wharton<br />

Sinkler, noticed that the buttock was enlarged.<br />

carefully re-examining the part, we then observed that it<br />

was also too lirm, <strong>and</strong> that the surface was covered with<br />

dilated vessels, its temperature being at least a degree<br />

above that <strong>of</strong> the other side. To remove my doubts, I<br />

plunged a hollow needle into the mass, <strong>and</strong> after rotating<br />

it, so as with its sharp, pen like edges to cut loose small<br />

pieces <strong>of</strong> the tissue, I applied a syringe, <strong>and</strong> by<br />

its aid<br />

sucked up a little blood <strong>and</strong> several <strong>of</strong> the loosened fragments.*<br />

There was no pus, but the shreds, when examined,<br />

proved almost certainly to be cancerous.<br />

As regards <strong>their</strong> early influence upon the <strong>nerves</strong> they<br />

stretch or compress, aneurisnial growths probably act<br />

sooner than innocent fibro-plastic masses, because <strong>of</strong> <strong>their</strong><br />

continual pulsating movement. In the abdomen, aortic<br />

aneurism is apt to occasion pain, which is one <strong>of</strong> the<br />

earlier signs <strong>of</strong> disease, <strong>and</strong> sometimes antedates all otherforms<br />

<strong>of</strong> deeper constitutional disturbance.<br />

In the chest or neck, the nerve affections due to thoracic<br />

aneurisms are seen in the form <strong>of</strong> hoarseness or<br />

aphonia, froyn<br />

On<br />

injury to the vagus or recurrent laryngeal<br />

* This method is far more sure to bring away the needed portions <strong>of</strong><br />

tissue than Duchenne's trocar, which <strong>of</strong>ten fails, <strong>and</strong> has the disad*-<br />

vantage <strong>of</strong> not securing any fluid which may be present.<br />

9

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