Part 2. The children of William Revell of Newbold ... - Rotherham Web
Part 2. The children of William Revell of Newbold ... - Rotherham Web
Part 2. The children of William Revell of Newbold ... - Rotherham Web
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As discussed below John <strong>Revell</strong>’s sister Joan <strong>Revell</strong> demised the Buckby property and moved to Erle Street, Coventry, when<br />
she married for a second time. As a consequence it is plausible that the following records refer to her brother.<br />
In 1386 there is a record <strong>of</strong> a ‘John Ryvell <strong>of</strong> Withybrook’ owing £12 to ‘<strong>William</strong> Wolf, merchant <strong>of</strong> Coventry, and Robert Wolf<br />
<strong>of</strong> Coventry’, 168 and this John Ryvell was probably born not later than ca 1366. Withybrook is some eight miles north-east <strong>of</strong><br />
Coventry.<br />
It is also possible that it is her brother who is named in the Patent Rolls dated August 31 st 1395, as follows:<br />
‘John Hokley <strong>of</strong> Coventry, mercer, staying in England, has letters nominating Ralph Hebbe <strong>of</strong> Dublin and John Ryvell <strong>of</strong><br />
Coventry his attorneys in Ireland for one year. John de Scarle, clerk, received the attorneys’. 169<br />
However, there are subsequent records <strong>of</strong> a John <strong>Revell</strong> associated with Gosford Street and Earl Street, and he is clearly<br />
described as a transitory merchant with connections to Ireland from early in the 15 th century until at least 1434, and he can<br />
hardly be the John <strong>Revell</strong> born before 1354. This John <strong>Revell</strong> <strong>of</strong> Erle Street is discussed separately, below.<br />
<strong>The</strong> identity <strong>of</strong> a John Rynell witness in 1399 to a document referring to property at Draghton, Northamptonshire, 170 is<br />
uncertain, but might be either <strong>of</strong> these Johns or even John <strong>Revell</strong> <strong>of</strong> Rockingham — see below.<br />
John Ryvell, merchant <strong>of</strong> Coventry, parents uncertain, extant ?–1366–1375–1395–1434–?<br />
It is impossible to distinguish between records that refer to John <strong>Revell</strong> son <strong>of</strong> <strong>William</strong> and John <strong>Revell</strong> merchant <strong>of</strong> Erle<br />
Street, Coventry. <strong>The</strong> birth, death and marriage(s) <strong>of</strong> this John <strong>Revell</strong> <strong>of</strong> Erle Street are not clearly recorded, but he is<br />
plausibly the son <strong>of</strong> John <strong>Revell</strong> son <strong>of</strong> <strong>William</strong>. John <strong>Revell</strong> <strong>of</strong> Erle Street may have married twice, first to an Alice, and<br />
second to a Joan who survived him and remarried. Alternatively, John <strong>Revell</strong> and Alice might be his parents, but if so at least<br />
his father must have lived to a good age, and it is more plausible that his mother is the Cecilia Ryuell recorded in the ‘Register<br />
<strong>of</strong> the Coventry Trinity Guild’ and that Joan is his wife. 171<br />
Although the attribution remains uncertain, it is plausible that the John Ryvell <strong>of</strong> Coventry named in the ‘Calendar <strong>of</strong> Patent<br />
Rolls’ as the attorney in 1395 to John Hokley <strong>of</strong> Coventry, Mercer, is John <strong>Revell</strong> the merchant <strong>of</strong> Erle Street: 172<br />
‘John Hokley <strong>of</strong> Coventry, mercer, staying in England, has letters nominating Ralph Hebbe <strong>of</strong> Dublin and John Ryvell <strong>of</strong><br />
Coventry his attorneys in Ireland for one year. John de Scarle, clerk, received the attorneys’. 173<br />
A Ralph Hebbe (Ebbe, Ebb) was a Bailiff in 1391–2, Provost in 1399, 174 and mayor <strong>of</strong> Dublin 1399–1400, 175 and is quite well<br />
documented at the end <strong>of</strong> the 14 th century as a merchant with connections to England, 176, 177, 178 and as ‘collector <strong>of</strong> customs <strong>of</strong><br />
wool, hides [etc.]’. 179 It seems that in the late 14 th and early 15 th centuries there was a substantial trade between Coventry and<br />
Dublin, as follows: 180<br />
‘Customs and Port Entries. <strong>The</strong>se entries record the collection <strong>of</strong> money on trade to and from Ireland and on other sea-going<br />
trade. Customs represent tolls taken on goods going out <strong>of</strong> (or passing through) the city on the way to Ireland or other foreign<br />
parts, and are therefore entered by the cart or horse load. Port Entries represent tolls taken on imparts, entered under the ships<br />
on which they arrived. <strong>The</strong> entries vary in the detail they give, but are composed from the following: - the merchant, his home<br />
town (where this is not given, it may possibly indicate a Cestrian), date, amount paid, and occasionally a description <strong>of</strong> the<br />
goods - salt, herrings, salmon, malt, wheat and various types <strong>of</strong> wines occur. In England, Coventry, leads a long list <strong>of</strong> towns<br />
and ports from which the merchants are drawn; it includes (in no special order) Bristol, Dartmouth, Fowey, London, Newport<br />
(S. Wales?), York, Lincoln, Manchester and Preston; and in Ireland, Drogheda and Dublin head a list <strong>of</strong> small East coast<br />
Ports’.<br />
168 C 241/174/145 http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/catalogue/displaycataloguedetails.asp?CATID=-<br />
5101097&CATLN=7&Highlight=%2CRYVELL&accessmethod=0<br />
169 Calendar <strong>of</strong> Patent Rolls Richard II, vol. 5, p. 618<br />
170 FH3004 http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/A2A/records.aspx?cat=154-fh_1-3&cid=1-5&kw=rynell<br />
171 <strong>The</strong> Trinity Guild <strong>of</strong> Coventry http://www.achive.org/stream/publicationsdugd13dugdu<strong>of</strong>t#page/6/mode/2up<br />
172 Calendar <strong>of</strong> Patent Rolls Richard II, vol. 5, p. 618<br />
173 Calendar <strong>of</strong> Patent Rolls Richard II, vol. 5, p. 618<br />
174 History and Antiquities <strong>of</strong> the City <strong>of</strong> Dublin<br />
http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=TzktAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA500&lpg=PA500&dq=%22ralph+ebb%22&source=bl&ots=xggUXNW_LE&sig=D<br />
SRQ8rVV7wU_cvTN6_QO54SjlO4&hl=en&sa=X&ei=KEPLT-<br />
I3zfrxA6XaqOAP&ved=0CE0Q6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=%22ralph%20ebb%22&f=false<br />
175 http://www.archive.org/stream/proceedingsroya13acadgoog/proceedingsroya13acadgoog_djvu.txt<br />
176 Patent Rolls http://sdrc.lib.uiowa.edu/patentrolls/r2v6/body/Richard2vol6page0291.pdf<br />
177 Patent Rolls http://sdrc.lib.uiowa.edu/patentrolls/r2v4/body/Richard2vol4page0309.pdf<br />
178 Patent Rolls http://chancery.tcd.ie/document/patent/10-richard-ii/81<br />
179 Patent Rolls http://chancery.tcd.ie/roll/19-Richard-II/patent<br />
180 Cheshire and Chester Archives http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/a2a/records.aspx?cat=017-zm_1&cid=2#2<br />
25/06/2012<br />
18<br />
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