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Part 2. The children of William Revell of Newbold ... - Rotherham Web

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As discussed below John <strong>Revell</strong>’s sister Joan <strong>Revell</strong> demised the Buckby property and moved to Erle Street, Coventry, when<br />

she married for a second time. As a consequence it is plausible that the following records refer to her brother.<br />

In 1386 there is a record <strong>of</strong> a ‘John Ryvell <strong>of</strong> Withybrook’ owing £12 to ‘<strong>William</strong> Wolf, merchant <strong>of</strong> Coventry, and Robert Wolf<br />

<strong>of</strong> Coventry’, 168 and this John Ryvell was probably born not later than ca 1366. Withybrook is some eight miles north-east <strong>of</strong><br />

Coventry.<br />

It is also possible that it is her brother who is named in the Patent Rolls dated August 31 st 1395, as follows:<br />

‘John Hokley <strong>of</strong> Coventry, mercer, staying in England, has letters nominating Ralph Hebbe <strong>of</strong> Dublin and John Ryvell <strong>of</strong><br />

Coventry his attorneys in Ireland for one year. John de Scarle, clerk, received the attorneys’. 169<br />

However, there are subsequent records <strong>of</strong> a John <strong>Revell</strong> associated with Gosford Street and Earl Street, and he is clearly<br />

described as a transitory merchant with connections to Ireland from early in the 15 th century until at least 1434, and he can<br />

hardly be the John <strong>Revell</strong> born before 1354. This John <strong>Revell</strong> <strong>of</strong> Erle Street is discussed separately, below.<br />

<strong>The</strong> identity <strong>of</strong> a John Rynell witness in 1399 to a document referring to property at Draghton, Northamptonshire, 170 is<br />

uncertain, but might be either <strong>of</strong> these Johns or even John <strong>Revell</strong> <strong>of</strong> Rockingham — see below.<br />

John Ryvell, merchant <strong>of</strong> Coventry, parents uncertain, extant ?–1366–1375–1395–1434–?<br />

It is impossible to distinguish between records that refer to John <strong>Revell</strong> son <strong>of</strong> <strong>William</strong> and John <strong>Revell</strong> merchant <strong>of</strong> Erle<br />

Street, Coventry. <strong>The</strong> birth, death and marriage(s) <strong>of</strong> this John <strong>Revell</strong> <strong>of</strong> Erle Street are not clearly recorded, but he is<br />

plausibly the son <strong>of</strong> John <strong>Revell</strong> son <strong>of</strong> <strong>William</strong>. John <strong>Revell</strong> <strong>of</strong> Erle Street may have married twice, first to an Alice, and<br />

second to a Joan who survived him and remarried. Alternatively, John <strong>Revell</strong> and Alice might be his parents, but if so at least<br />

his father must have lived to a good age, and it is more plausible that his mother is the Cecilia Ryuell recorded in the ‘Register<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Coventry Trinity Guild’ and that Joan is his wife. 171<br />

Although the attribution remains uncertain, it is plausible that the John Ryvell <strong>of</strong> Coventry named in the ‘Calendar <strong>of</strong> Patent<br />

Rolls’ as the attorney in 1395 to John Hokley <strong>of</strong> Coventry, Mercer, is John <strong>Revell</strong> the merchant <strong>of</strong> Erle Street: 172<br />

‘John Hokley <strong>of</strong> Coventry, mercer, staying in England, has letters nominating Ralph Hebbe <strong>of</strong> Dublin and John Ryvell <strong>of</strong><br />

Coventry his attorneys in Ireland for one year. John de Scarle, clerk, received the attorneys’. 173<br />

A Ralph Hebbe (Ebbe, Ebb) was a Bailiff in 1391–2, Provost in 1399, 174 and mayor <strong>of</strong> Dublin 1399–1400, 175 and is quite well<br />

documented at the end <strong>of</strong> the 14 th century as a merchant with connections to England, 176, 177, 178 and as ‘collector <strong>of</strong> customs <strong>of</strong><br />

wool, hides [etc.]’. 179 It seems that in the late 14 th and early 15 th centuries there was a substantial trade between Coventry and<br />

Dublin, as follows: 180<br />

‘Customs and Port Entries. <strong>The</strong>se entries record the collection <strong>of</strong> money on trade to and from Ireland and on other sea-going<br />

trade. Customs represent tolls taken on goods going out <strong>of</strong> (or passing through) the city on the way to Ireland or other foreign<br />

parts, and are therefore entered by the cart or horse load. Port Entries represent tolls taken on imparts, entered under the ships<br />

on which they arrived. <strong>The</strong> entries vary in the detail they give, but are composed from the following: - the merchant, his home<br />

town (where this is not given, it may possibly indicate a Cestrian), date, amount paid, and occasionally a description <strong>of</strong> the<br />

goods - salt, herrings, salmon, malt, wheat and various types <strong>of</strong> wines occur. In England, Coventry, leads a long list <strong>of</strong> towns<br />

and ports from which the merchants are drawn; it includes (in no special order) Bristol, Dartmouth, Fowey, London, Newport<br />

(S. Wales?), York, Lincoln, Manchester and Preston; and in Ireland, Drogheda and Dublin head a list <strong>of</strong> small East coast<br />

Ports’.<br />

168 C 241/174/145 http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/catalogue/displaycataloguedetails.asp?CATID=-<br />

5101097&CATLN=7&Highlight=%2CRYVELL&accessmethod=0<br />

169 Calendar <strong>of</strong> Patent Rolls Richard II, vol. 5, p. 618<br />

170 FH3004 http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/A2A/records.aspx?cat=154-fh_1-3&cid=1-5&kw=rynell<br />

171 <strong>The</strong> Trinity Guild <strong>of</strong> Coventry http://www.achive.org/stream/publicationsdugd13dugdu<strong>of</strong>t#page/6/mode/2up<br />

172 Calendar <strong>of</strong> Patent Rolls Richard II, vol. 5, p. 618<br />

173 Calendar <strong>of</strong> Patent Rolls Richard II, vol. 5, p. 618<br />

174 History and Antiquities <strong>of</strong> the City <strong>of</strong> Dublin<br />

http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=TzktAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA500&lpg=PA500&dq=%22ralph+ebb%22&source=bl&ots=xggUXNW_LE&sig=D<br />

SRQ8rVV7wU_cvTN6_QO54SjlO4&hl=en&sa=X&ei=KEPLT-<br />

I3zfrxA6XaqOAP&ved=0CE0Q6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=%22ralph%20ebb%22&f=false<br />

175 http://www.archive.org/stream/proceedingsroya13acadgoog/proceedingsroya13acadgoog_djvu.txt<br />

176 Patent Rolls http://sdrc.lib.uiowa.edu/patentrolls/r2v6/body/Richard2vol6page0291.pdf<br />

177 Patent Rolls http://sdrc.lib.uiowa.edu/patentrolls/r2v4/body/Richard2vol4page0309.pdf<br />

178 Patent Rolls http://chancery.tcd.ie/document/patent/10-richard-ii/81<br />

179 Patent Rolls http://chancery.tcd.ie/roll/19-Richard-II/patent<br />

180 Cheshire and Chester Archives http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/a2a/records.aspx?cat=017-zm_1&cid=2#2<br />

25/06/2012<br />

18<br />

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