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Revells of Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and ... - Rotherham Web

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upon poetry written by Robert Baker who took part in the expedition as a Factor. The Merlin was brought from Bristol to<br />

Hampton (Hampton Court on the River Thames) but while sailing south the powder in her gun-room caught fire <strong>and</strong> exploded,<br />

blowing <strong>of</strong>f the stern, killing three crewmen <strong>and</strong> injuring many more. Whether Robert Revell survived the sinking <strong>of</strong> Merlin is<br />

unclear, but when on duty the Sailing Master would have been on the quarterdeck normally located astern. For reasons<br />

developed below, it is thought that this Robert is related to John Revell, the surveyor. His death in the explosion would explain<br />

why he is not mentioned in John’s will.<br />

Sir William Gerrard, was a Haberdasher, Mayor <strong>of</strong> the City <strong>of</strong> in 1555 who died in 1571. 102<br />

<strong>and</strong> Mayor in 1560, <strong>and</strong> Sir Thomas Lodge was Mayor in 1562.<br />

Sir William Chester was a Draper<br />

In this regard it is interesting to note a Revell connection to the Abbey <strong>of</strong> Denney, near Waterbeach, some six miles from<br />

Cambridge. One <strong>of</strong> the letters in Henry VIII Letters <strong>and</strong> Papers, foreign <strong>and</strong> domestic dated 1535 refers to the Abbey <strong>of</strong> Denney<br />

in Cambridgeshire <strong>and</strong> includes the following statement, ‘—amongst them a fair young woman, sister to Sir Giles Strangwige,<br />

(Strangways) married to one Ryvell, a merchant "ventrer" at London, with whom she had four children, <strong>and</strong> now desires, <strong>of</strong><br />

conscience, to rejoin her husb<strong>and</strong>. They will not need to be put forth, but will make instance to be delivered, <strong>and</strong> so the deed<br />

shall be imputed to themselves’.<br />

The identity <strong>of</strong> this Sir Giles Strangways <strong>and</strong> his sister is uncertain. The sister could not have been born later than ca 1510 if she<br />

had married <strong>and</strong> had four children by 1535, <strong>and</strong> in fact was probably born earlier, but being described as young perhaps no<br />

earlier than 1495. There is an account <strong>of</strong> a Sir Giles Strangways, Knight, born ca 1528, first son <strong>of</strong> Henry Strangeways by<br />

Margaret, daughter <strong>of</strong> George Manners, Lord Ros, 103 but this individual seems to be too late to be her brother.<br />

The ODNB refers to a Henry Strangways, pirate, <strong>of</strong> uncertain ancestry who died, intestate, at Rouen in 1562. 104 ODNB also<br />

states that ‘tradition ties him to the family <strong>of</strong> Sir Giles Strangeways (d. 1546) <strong>of</strong> Melbury Sampford, Dorset’. Of particular<br />

interest in the present context is the statement ‘In early 1559 Strangeways,‘beinge poore <strong>and</strong> in greate debt’ (TNA: PRO, HCA<br />

1/35, fol. 6), was engaged by William Wilford, merchant <strong>of</strong> London, <strong>and</strong> John Strange, gentleman <strong>of</strong> Chesterton,<br />

Gloucestershire, to comm<strong>and</strong> an expedition intended to capture the Portuguese fortress <strong>of</strong> Mina in equatorial west Africa. The<br />

plan acquired the support <strong>of</strong> some <strong>of</strong> the London merchants who had promoted English commercial voyages to Guinea under<br />

Edward <strong>and</strong> Mary’. This immediately suggests a connection to Robert Revell the Adventurer who sailed to Guinea in 1563, 105<br />

<strong>and</strong> raises the possibility that it is he who married Giles Strangeways’ sister.<br />

It is clear from pedigrees that Giles / Egidius was a common name among the Strangways, appearing in most generations <strong>and</strong> in<br />

many branches, <strong>and</strong> it seems likely that the Giles in question was born in the period ca 1475 to 1505. If so, then on the basis <strong>of</strong><br />

the probable dates <strong>of</strong> birth, Robert’s putative wife would have been a sister <strong>of</strong> a Giles Strangways <strong>and</strong> Jane, the eldest daughter<br />

<strong>of</strong> Johannis Mordant (Mordaunt), unless possibly they had a son Giles who is not recorded in the pedigree. 106 Giles <strong>and</strong> Jane<br />

appear to have had two sons, Giles <strong>and</strong> John, <strong>and</strong> four daughters, Ann, Elizabeth (who married Sir Thomas Trenchard), 107<br />

Christian <strong>and</strong> Mary, probably born in the period ca 1495 to ca 1510. These dates fit well with the information from the Letters<br />

<strong>and</strong> papers foreign <strong>and</strong> domestic discussed above, <strong>and</strong> it is plausible that Ann, Christian or Mary married Revell.<br />

A Sir Giles Strangways the son <strong>of</strong> George Strangways <strong>and</strong> Elizabeth Newborough (Newberry) née Birport <strong>of</strong> Muston, Dorset, is<br />

also <strong>of</strong> interest. Elizabeth Strangways née Birport’s will is dated 1570 <strong>and</strong> she is said to have been born in the period 1487 to<br />

1491 <strong>and</strong> to have married first about 1512 <strong>and</strong> second George Strangways about 1520. 108 Although born too late to be brotherin-law<br />

to Revell this Giles married in Winterborne, Lucy Horsey, daughter <strong>of</strong> Thomas Horsey <strong>of</strong> Martin in Wiltshire. 109<br />

Lucy Horsey’s ancestry is given in a pedigree from The Visitation <strong>of</strong> Wiltshire, 110 but it has not been possible to establish a<br />

connection to the Mary Horsey <strong>of</strong> Digswell, Hertfordshire, who married Roger Revell son <strong>of</strong> John Revell the Queen’s<br />

Surveyor. This Roger Revell is clearly identified as a son-in-law <strong>of</strong> George Horsey <strong>of</strong> Digswell in his will dated 1587.<br />

According to The Visitation <strong>of</strong> the County <strong>of</strong> Dorset a Margaret Horsey, daughter <strong>of</strong> George Horsey <strong>of</strong> Digswell, married a<br />

Revell, but this appears to be equivalent to Mary Horsey. 111 Mary / Margaret Horsey’s cousins had l<strong>and</strong>s in Dorset <strong>and</strong><br />

Wiltshire. 112 Mary Horsey’s gr<strong>and</strong>father, John Horsey the elder, in his will dated 1532, appointed a Sir Gyles Strangweis as an<br />

overseer, 113 <strong>and</strong> some connection is plausible.<br />

102 John Strypes a survey <strong>of</strong> the cities <strong>of</strong> London <strong>and</strong> Westminster http://www.hrionline.ac.uk/strype/TransformServlet?page=book2_175<br />

103 Strangeway family http://www.strangewayfamily.org.uk/html/visitation_<strong>of</strong>_dorset.htm<br />

104 ODNB https://remote.surrey.ac.uk/view/article/,DanaInfo=.awxyCs2lvzmnynMq32+68896?docPos=2<br />

105 Letters <strong>and</strong> Papers, foreign <strong>and</strong> domestic http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=75675<br />

106 The Visitation <strong>of</strong> the County <strong>of</strong> Dorset http://www.archive.org/stream/visitation<strong>of</strong>cound00stge#page/86/mode/2up/search/manners<br />

107 A genealogical <strong>and</strong> heraldic history <strong>of</strong> the Commoners http://www.archive.org/stream/agenealogicalan01burkgoog#page/n105/mode/1up<br />

108 Newberry family http://www.angelfire.com/me3/families/beckler/newberry.pdf<br />

109 The Visitation <strong>of</strong> the County <strong>of</strong> Dorset http://www.archive.org/stream/visitation<strong>of</strong>cound00stge#page/86/mode/2up/search/horsey<br />

110 The Visitation <strong>of</strong> Wiltshire http://www.archive.org/stream/visitation<strong>of</strong>wilt00harvrich#page/24/mode/2up/search/wyke<br />

111 The Visitation <strong>of</strong> the County <strong>of</strong> Dorset http://www.archive.org/stream/visitation<strong>of</strong>cound00stge#page/2/mode/2up/search/revel<br />

112 The Visitation <strong>of</strong> Hertfordshire http://www.archive.org/stream/visitations<strong>of</strong>her22metc#page/114/mode/2up/search/revel<br />

113 The Visitation <strong>of</strong> the County <strong>of</strong> Dorset http://www.archive.org/stream/visitation<strong>of</strong>cound00stge#page/4/mode/2up/search/strang<br />

06/01/2014<br />

10<br />

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