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DISCURSOS - Rotary International

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The results have already been incredible: In 2012, the world saw the greatest advances in the last<br />

10 years toward ending polio.<br />

One year ago, over 600 children were still being paralyzed in 16 countries; today, we have the<br />

fewest number of polio cases, in the fewest number of countries ever. This is the first time ever<br />

that polio has been found in only five countries.<br />

As a result, you — the <strong>Rotary</strong> leaders of 2013-14 — have a tremendous responsibility: You have<br />

been given the greatest opportunity in history to end this disease forever, and to seal the great<br />

legacy of your great organization, in perpetuity.<br />

We are here because of <strong>Rotary</strong> — we can only finish with <strong>Rotary</strong>’s leadership.<br />

Before we look at the challenges in front of us, let’s recognize the work of some Rotarians who<br />

have gotten us to this point.<br />

In Nigeria, Rotarians have been trudging the tough streets of Kano to reach children with the polio<br />

vaccine. In Chad, which has now been polio-free for nearly six months, Rotarians have been<br />

vaccinating and motivating. In Afghanistan, Rotarians have been raising awareness to ensure that<br />

all elements of society help rid their country of this dreadful disease. And in Pakistan, which had<br />

the greatest progress of all last year, Rotarians have been mobilizing leaders like the captain of<br />

their revered cricket team to champion PolioPlus.<br />

As important is the effort of Rotarians in polio-free countries, like in Germany, where they are<br />

raising awareness of the End Polio Now challenge, and in Australia, with a lighting of the Sydney<br />

Opera House to share the PolioPlus story with politicians and the public, helping the broader<br />

fundraising and advocacy effort.<br />

In 2013-14, governors will need to mobilize every Rotarian for the nearly impossible part of the<br />

polio eradication battle. Every effort, every fundraiser, by every club is vital.<br />

So now let’s talk about the nearly impossible part of polio eradication — finishing the job in<br />

Nigeria, Afghanistan, and especially Pakistan. Every <strong>Rotary</strong> governor must understand the real<br />

risks we face, and what we are doing about them.<br />

Here are highlights of the biggest risks in each of the last three endemic areas:<br />

• In Nigeria, the minister of health has just launched a new Emergency Operations Center<br />

to lead an intensified push in that country and prevent any new international spread.<br />

• In Afghanistan, we’ve just deployed a new surge of technical assistance to negotiate<br />

local access even more intensively with all sides in the conflict.<br />

• In Pakistan, a multipronged approach has been launched in response to the violence we<br />

are seeing in the run-up to this year’s elections — violence that has already had a horrific<br />

impact, with nine polio workers killed in December.<br />

This intensive approach combines short- and medium-term interventions to immediately improve<br />

the security and safety of vaccination teams in Pakistan, while aggressively tackling the conditions<br />

that contributed to these terrible attacks.<br />

We already have new evidence that this approach is working: During your governor training over<br />

the past two days, vaccination teams in Pakistan — working in close coordination with police and<br />

with huge community support — have again successfully vaccinated in key districts that suffered<br />

some of the worst attacks just last month.<br />

24 <strong>International</strong> Assembly Speeches 2013

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