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TO 00-25-172 - Robins Air Force Base

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<strong>TO</strong> <strong>00</strong>-<strong>25</strong>-<strong>172</strong><br />

b. Defined responsibilities of various functional agencies<br />

to include establishment of the MAJCOM OPR.<br />

c. Any other information necessary to assure a successful<br />

fueling operation is accomplished.<br />

Table 6-3.<br />

ABFDS with ACE Refueling System Safety Engineering Analyses<br />

Provider <strong>Air</strong>craft Receiver <strong>Air</strong>craft Hot Cold<br />

C-17/C-130/C-141 ABFDS with A/OA-10 X X<br />

ACE Equipped <strong>Air</strong>craft (These<br />

aircraft may have their engines<br />

operating)<br />

C-130 X X<br />

C-141 X<br />

F-15 X<br />

H-1 X<br />

H-3 X X<br />

H-53 X X<br />

H-60 (all variants) X X<br />

Army helicopters approved for hot refueling X X<br />

6.16 HOT DEFUELING.<br />

Rapid defueling and wet wing defueling operations are considered<br />

hot defueling operations whenever the provider/<br />

source/tanker aircraft has at least one engine running. Hot<br />

defueling can be done with all support equipment that has<br />

been approved for hot refueling. Any aircraft that is approved<br />

as a Forward Area Refueling Point (FARP) tanker aircraft is<br />

also approved for hot defueling operations.<br />

6.16.1 Rapid Defueling. Rapid defueling reduces time<br />

and provides a means to rapidly off load fuel from aircraft at<br />

a higher flow rate than defueling systems and equipment are<br />

capable of providing. This is accomplished by operating one<br />

outboard aircraft engine or external hydraulic power cart,<br />

using on-board fuel transfer pumps and bypassing the defuel<br />

pumps installed in the fuel servicing systems. Rapid defueling<br />

presents hazards, which are not normally encountered in<br />

normal defueling operations. The following special precautions<br />

and instructions shall be followed when rapid defueling:<br />

a. Rapid defueling shall not be accomplished until a<br />

SSEA is performed on the aircraft and fueling systems.<br />

C-130, KC-135, and EC/RC-135 aircraft have been approved<br />

for rapid defueling into Type I, Type II (Modified),<br />

Type III hydrant systems, all approved pantographs,<br />

R-9/11 and R-12 hydrant trucks, and R-14,<br />

MH-2 hose and R-<strong>25</strong> carts.<br />

b. All rapid defueling ground crew members will be certified<br />

to perform rapid defueling operations by qualified<br />

trainers/supervisors. An entry will be made in the<br />

individual’s AF Form 623 on either the Career Field<br />

Education and Training Plan (CFETP) or other prescribed<br />

document, upon initial qualification, and annually<br />

thereafter in the applicable Management Information<br />

System (MIS).<br />

NOTE<br />

At installations where aircraft parking space is<br />

limited and hydrant fuel pit spacing will not permit<br />

50-foot aircraft wing tip clearance, the (aircraft<br />

to aircraft) wing tip separation can be reduced<br />

to a minimum of 35 feet. However,<br />

whenever a distance of less than 50 feet (wing tip<br />

to wing tip) is maintained an aircraft rescue and<br />

fire fighting vehicle must be at the aircraft during<br />

rapid defueling operations.<br />

c. Intercom between the rapid defueling supervisor and<br />

the fuels equipment (2F0X1) operator shall be maintained<br />

during the entire operation.<br />

d. The fuels operator will assume a position at the hydrant<br />

pit, hose cart or defueling unit to monitor the<br />

equipment for malfunctions. Should a malfunction occur,<br />

the rapid defueling operation will be stopped immediately.<br />

Personnel shall not be stationed on top of the servicing<br />

unit during rapid defueling operations.<br />

e. Rapid defueling shall be conducted in accordance with<br />

published aircraft and fuels equipment technical orders/<br />

checklists.<br />

6.16.2 Wet Wing Defueling. Wet wing defueling is a<br />

similar operation for providing fuel in a forward operating<br />

area. Rather than an aircraft or helicopter as the receiver,<br />

fuel is transferred into US Army Forward Area Refueling<br />

Equipment (FARE), Army tank truck, or 5<strong>00</strong> gallon sealed<br />

6-11

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