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TO 00-25-172 - Robins Air Force Base

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<strong>TO</strong> <strong>00</strong>-<strong>25</strong>-<strong>172</strong><br />

the area. During servicing operations, restrictions will<br />

be placed on the entry of nonessential personnel or<br />

equipment into the servicing area. During CSOs powered<br />

support equipment, i.e., munitions loaders/jammers,<br />

may pass underneath aircraft fuel vent outlets<br />

but must not stop or be parked under the fuel vent<br />

outlets during fuel servicing portions of CSOs.<br />

c. A communications system or portable radio must be<br />

available and operational. Refer to Chapter 3 for servicing<br />

constraints.<br />

d. The fuel servicing vehicle will be positioned outside<br />

the shelter and at the maximum hose length from the<br />

aircraft unless otherwise specified in this technical order.<br />

Fire protection equipment requirements shall be<br />

available as specified in Table 3-1. Operations will<br />

cease during any fuel spill and will not resume until<br />

the spill has been removed or neutralized and the area<br />

has been determined safe.<br />

e. All powered vehicles or equipment not involved in the<br />

servicing operation shall be shut down and parked in<br />

an area that will not obstruct the operation. When<br />

powered support equipment is required for the fuel<br />

servicing operations, the equipment should be positioned<br />

outside the shelter when possible. If the equipment<br />

cannot be positioned outside, it may be positioned<br />

inside, however, all aircraft entry doors must remain<br />

open.<br />

f. Electrical systems shall be Class I Division 1 (Zone 1)<br />

below the floor and Class I Division 2 (Zone 2) above<br />

the floor to height of the highest door or roof which<br />

ever is lower. In the case of existing shelters and FTRs<br />

that do not meet these criteria, required shelter/FTR<br />

electrical systems must be activated prior to refuel/defuel<br />

operations and left unchanged. Ceiling lights may<br />

be on, but all other nonessential electrical systems must<br />

be off. Electrical convenience outlets (wall socket<br />

plugs) will not be used during fuel servicing operations.<br />

g. The fueling supervisor shall be prepared for immediate<br />

removal of the refueling equipment where rapid evacuation<br />

and/or alert reaction may be required.<br />

Refueler vehicle engine should not be operated<br />

more than 20 minutes when aircraft entry doors<br />

are closed. When aircraft entry doors are closed,<br />

the shelter aircraft can be refueled inside a completely<br />

closed shelter. Crew members conducting<br />

in-shelter refueling with shelter doors completely<br />

closed should be limited to four per duty day and<br />

should have at least a sixty minute period of low<br />

or no fuel vapor exposure between refueling aircraft<br />

in a closed shelter.<br />

h. Shelter doors will remain open during fuel servicing.<br />

However, HAS/PAS doors can be closed only when all<br />

of the following apply:<br />

(1) Exercise/contingency/wartime situation.<br />

(2) <strong>Air</strong>craft engines not running (cold refuel operation).<br />

(3) Fuel servicing equipment is inside the shelter.<br />

i. Fuel servicing vehicles will not be backed into shelters<br />

until a chock is placed to stop the vehicle in case of<br />

brake failure and a spotter is in position to direct<br />

movement.<br />

j. <strong>Air</strong>crew members may remain in shelters/FTRs during<br />

CSOs.<br />

4.9 UNIQUE REQUIREMENTS WHEN SERVICING<br />

IN HARDENED/PROTECTIVE AIRCRAFT SHELTERS<br />

(HAS/PAS).<br />

a. If a HAS/PAS does not meet HQ USAF approved<br />

electrical standards of the National Electrical Code for<br />

Class I, Division 2 (Zone 2) hazardous locations, the<br />

following conditions/restrictions apply:<br />

(1) The electrical power and wall/underling lights<br />

may be energized (left on) in second and third<br />

generation HAS/PAS when aircraft are placed on<br />

shelter centerline in either a nose-in or nose-out<br />

configuration. Electrical circuitry and switches<br />

shall be placed in their required operational positions<br />

and no changes made during fuel servicing<br />

operations.<br />

(2) For first and modified first generation HAS/PAS<br />

with aircraft placed on shelter centerline in either<br />

a nose-in or nose-out configuration, all electrical<br />

power that can reasonably be de-energized as defined<br />

by MAJCOM operating procedures shall be<br />

turned off. Wall/under-wing lights may be energized<br />

(left on) if the MAJCOM is willing to accept<br />

the increase in risk by having aircraft fuel<br />

vent outlets in close proximity to the non-hazard-<br />

4-9

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