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On the Trail - Robin des Bois

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Pense-bêtes*<br />

The Republic of Angola has become <strong>the</strong> 179th<br />

Party to CITES. The Convention will enter into<br />

force for Angola on December 31, 2013.<br />

The draft agenda and documents for <strong>the</strong> Twenty-seventh<br />

meeting of <strong>the</strong> Animals Committee,<br />

Veracruz (Mexico), 28 April – 3 May 2014 are available<br />

on <strong>the</strong> CITES website: http://www.cites.org/<br />

eng/com/ac/27/index.php<br />

Reservations** concerning <strong>the</strong> listing of <strong>the</strong> following<br />

species in Appendix III have been submitted:<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rn grey <strong>des</strong>ert foxes (Vulpes vulpes griffithi),<br />

white-footed fox (Vulpes vulpes pusilla) and hill fox<br />

(Vulpes vulpes montana) – Appendix III in India: reservation<br />

entered by Poland.<br />

Mountain weasel (Mustela altaica), stoat (Mustela<br />

erminea ferghanae), yellow-bellied weasel (Mustela<br />

kathiah), Siberian weasel (Mustela sibirica) – Appendix<br />

III in India: reservation entered by Poland.<br />

Vulpes vulpes montana<br />

© Mivart, St. George Jackson<br />

The Gaborone amendment adopted in 1983 in<br />

Botswana shall enter into force on <strong>the</strong> 29 th of November<br />

2013. This amendment provi<strong>des</strong> <strong>the</strong> possibility<br />

for Regional Economic Integration Organizations<br />

to accede to <strong>the</strong> Convention and its text. For<br />

<strong>the</strong> Gaborone amendment to enter into force twothirds<br />

of <strong>the</strong> 80 countries party to CITES in 1983 had<br />

to deposit <strong>the</strong>ir instruments of acceptance. Currently,<br />

<strong>the</strong> only REIO with competence with respect<br />

to <strong>the</strong> matters regulated by CITES is <strong>the</strong> European<br />

Union.<br />

<strong>On</strong> September 24, 2013, <strong>the</strong> United States of<br />

America notified o<strong>the</strong>r CITES Parties <strong>the</strong> <strong>des</strong>truction,<br />

by crushing, of approximately 5.4 t<br />

of elephant ivory which include raw and carved<br />

whole tusks, smaller carvings, and o<strong>the</strong>r elephant<br />

ivory items confiscated on <strong>the</strong>ir soil over <strong>the</strong> past 25<br />

years. The United States invited o<strong>the</strong>r CITES Parties<br />

to support <strong>the</strong>ir action and stand toge<strong>the</strong>r by <strong>des</strong>troying<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir own stockpiles of confiscated ivory or<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r illegally traded CITES specimens in <strong>the</strong> global<br />

effort to combat poaching and illegal wildlife trade.<br />

Initially scheduled to be carried out on October 8,<br />

<strong>the</strong> crushing was postponed due to <strong>the</strong> “shutdown”<br />

debit crisis.<br />

Conservation of and trade in tigers and o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

Appendix-I Asian big cat species. Concerning <strong>the</strong><br />

implementation of <strong>the</strong> Resolution Conf. 12.5 (Rev.<br />

CoP16) <strong>the</strong> CITES secretariat sent out a questionnaire<br />

in order to provide a standard approach and<br />

facilitate analysis of <strong>the</strong> reports.<br />

Asian big cat species are: <strong>the</strong> tiger (Pan<strong>the</strong>ra tigris),<br />

<strong>the</strong> snow leopard (Uncia uncia), <strong>the</strong> clouded leopard<br />

(Neofelis nebulosa), <strong>the</strong> leopard (Pan<strong>the</strong>ra<br />

pardus), and <strong>the</strong> Asiatic lion (Pan<strong>the</strong>ra leo persica).<br />

The range States for Asian big cat species covers 37<br />

States. Two of which, Tajikistan and Turkmenistan,<br />

are not Parties to CITES. The questionnaire requires<br />

<strong>the</strong> compilation of information on: illegal trade in<br />

each country, conservation measures, measure to<br />

reduce demand for Asian big cat parts and derivatives<br />

used in traditional medicine and educational<br />

campaigns directed to raise awareness. An analysis<br />

of <strong>the</strong> responses should be ready for examination<br />

in July 2014 at <strong>the</strong> 65th meeting of <strong>the</strong> Standing<br />

Committee of CITES.<br />

Training. The CITES secretariat notified all CITES<br />

Parties about <strong>the</strong> possibility for 30 students from<br />

across <strong>the</strong> globe to received specialized training<br />

on <strong>the</strong> implementation and development of CITES,<br />

as well as on its relations and synergies with <strong>the</strong><br />

Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD). This specialized<br />

training is organised by The International<br />

University of Andalusia, Spain.<br />

* Literally “think-animal” in French, which means<br />

“reminder”.<br />

** A statement by a CITES member-State following<br />

which it is not bound to an amendment of <strong>the</strong><br />

Appendices. Concerning Appendices I and II, reservation<br />

should be entered within a 90-day period<br />

following <strong>the</strong> Conference of <strong>the</strong> Parties, and can be<br />

withdrawn at any time. A reservation to Appendix<br />

III can be made at anytime.<br />

<strong>On</strong> The <strong>Trail</strong> # 2. <strong>Robin</strong> <strong>des</strong> <strong>Bois</strong><br />

76

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