On the Trail - Robin des Bois

On the Trail - Robin des Bois On the Trail - Robin des Bois

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REPEAT OFFENSE Seizure of 347 elephant tusks Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania July 4 th , 2013 On the Trail # 1 mentioned the seizure on May 23rd of a truck transporting bags of cement containing 781 tusks or pieces of tusks on National Route 1 in Malawi. The truck was intercepted by FAST (Flexible Anti-Smuggling Team). It was heading towards Lilongwe, the capital of Malawi. The cement came from a Mbeya factory in Tanzania. The director of criminal investigations in Tanzania thanked the Malawian police for having finished this contraband operation. July 12th, Selemani Isanzu Chasama, a member of the national fisheries agency, was arrested in Dar Es Salam, the port capital of Tanzania, in illegal possession of 347 tusks, property of the Tanzanian government. The individual is strongly suspected of having also organized the attempted exportation of 781 tusks seized in May in Malawi. He may spend 15 years in prison. Seizure of 6 tusks (3 pairs) Chandapura Market, State of Karnataka, India 6 July 2013 7 poachers of ages 20 to 49 were questioned as they had tried to sell tusks to police officers disguised as clients. The scene took place at a commercial fair. The authorities had equally found arms: 6 machetes and a helmet fitted with a search light. The accused admitted to having slaughtered 3 elephants 2 months ago in the forest of Anchetti in the state of Tamil Nadu. © New Indian Express Seizure of May24, 2013. Malawi © Nyasa Times Seizure of an ivory bracelet Baltimore Washington International Thurgood Marshall Airport (BWI), Maryland, USA July 5, 2013 Customs and border police at Baltimore International Airport seized a bracelet from the wrist of an US passenger returning from Liberia. After the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) carried out an analysis it was confirmed that the bracelet was made from ivory. A collaboration between U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) and the USFWS aims to apply the decisions taken by the International Convention CITES on the American soil. In parallel to missions to control illegal immigration, the traffic of counterfeit goods, narcotics and stolen cars, the CBP intends to work hand in hand with the Port of Baltimore and airport authorities to strengthen the fight against illicit smuggling of animal derivatives and live animals. Seizure of 3,287 kg of ivory Port of Mombasa, Kenya 8 July 2013 The seized articles included 382 whole tusks and 62 pieces. Certain tusks weighed up to 60kg, indicating that the elephants slaughtered were elderly and had lived in the savannah in the parks protected inside Kenya or neighboring countries. They were hidden in a container and wrapped in synthetic gunny bags, while the official cargo mentioned 240 bags of peanuts. The investigation revealed that one Member of Parliament and the governor of the Rift Valley were implicated in this international traffic. One part of the intercepted ivory was stolen from the official and listed reserves in the Mombasa State House. The exporter indicated on the documents is a Nairobi based business, the Fresh Produce Company. The Malaysian importers company, Chuan Enterprises, the shipper and the forwarding agent are equally subjects of an investigation. On July 2, the authorities had already intercepted an ivory cargo of 1,488kg in the port of Mombasa. © U.S. Customs and Border Protection © KWS On The Trail # 2. Robin des Bois 54

Poaching of an elephant Rangchali River, Golaghat, Assam, India July 9 th , 2013 The elephant was shot and killed. He was a male around 25 years old. The poachers had followed him to the river before they tore off his tusks and ears. The trunk was found nearby. The violence of these acts, uncommon for this region, shocked the local population that dedicate themselves to the culture of tea and are sometimes face to face with incursions of elephants. The area is known for being a natural corridor between the Deopahar forest and the hills of Karby. Poaching of a male elephant Aceh Jaya District, Province of Aceh, Sumatra, Indonesia July 13, 2013 According to an old French proverb “when one wants to drown a dog one says it has rabies”. An African and Asian proverb could be: “When one wants to kill an elephant one blames it for massive destruction”. In Sumatra, a male elephant with a bad reputation was killed. However, the poachers did not forget to extract the tusks, 2 treasured souvenirs which in exchange for a lot of money will finish at the end of the smuggling chain in another Asian country. This is the third wild elephant killed around the Banda Aceh district. The Sumatran elephant population is estimated to be less than 500 individuals. They have smaller tusks than elephants on the Indian continent. Sumatran elephants are victims of the loss of their natural habitat caused by deforestation and oil palm plantations. Deforestation has increased due to reconstruction works following the December 2004 tsunami. This incursion of human activities in the last natural habitat of the Sumatran elephant obviously causes conflict between humans and elephants. © Assam Times Seizure of an elephant tusk Cooch Behar, Western Bengal, India July 10 th , 2013 3 people from the state neighbouring Assam were arrested for possession of an elephant tusk. © WWF-Indonesia Eléphant mâle d’Asie © AWF A man sentenced to a US$ 12,000 fine for the illegal importation of ivory. Manukau, Auckland, New Zealand July 10 th , 2013 In September 2011, 2 ivory objects were intercepted in their packages coming from the United Kingdom and Portugal. Authorities discovered other ivory articles (statues, carved tusks, engraved letters) at the parcels’ destination, the home of Jiezhen Jian, a 57 year old retiree of Chinese origin. After previously defending himself for knowing the value of ivory, he then admitted he favoured ivory objects due to their artistic and speculative worth. Over a period of 10 months, he had bought 299 objects made from precious materials and resold them in China over the Internet. This is the first time in New Zealand that someone has been convicted for illegally importing ivory. Seizure of 2 tusks Loniak, Laikipia County, Kenya July 15, 2013 The 2 tusks are suspected to be originated from elephant poaching carried out in the Mugie Conservancy. 4 suspects were arrested in the nearby village of Loniak. The inhabitants had notified the police. The accused had in their possession an AK 47, bullets, bows & arrows which were all seized. 2 men arrested for ivory trafficking Xiamen, Fujian Province, China July 15 th 2013 The arrest took place after a seizure of 96 elephant tusks (197 kg) in June. Tusks fell out of a crate accidentally broken during handling in a logistic company. The recipient of the 6 tusks crates, named Wang, turned himself in after a few days claiming to be only the middleman unaware of the ivory smuggling. Police considered that Wang, an illiterate farmer, couldn’t be the organizer of the smuggling and the investigation lead to the culprit: a man named Wu, owner of a furniture manufacture in Putian. Wu was arrested and finally confessed he was the final buyer of the elephant tusks. He claimed he bought them for US$ 265,000 although the Chinese customs estimate the seizure value to US$ 3,2 million 55 On The Trail # 2. Robin des Bois

REPEAT OFFENSE<br />

Seizure of 347 elephant tusks<br />

Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania<br />

July 4 th , 2013<br />

<strong>On</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Trail</strong> # 1 mentioned <strong>the</strong> seizure on May 23rd<br />

of a truck transporting bags of cement containing<br />

781 tusks or pieces of tusks on National Route 1 in<br />

Malawi. The truck was intercepted by FAST (Flexible<br />

Anti-Smuggling Team). It was heading towards<br />

Lilongwe, <strong>the</strong> capital of Malawi. The cement came<br />

from a Mbeya factory in Tanzania. The director of<br />

criminal investigations in Tanzania thanked <strong>the</strong><br />

Malawian police for having finished this contraband<br />

operation. July 12th, Selemani Isanzu Chasama,<br />

a member of <strong>the</strong> national fisheries agency,<br />

was arrested in Dar Es Salam, <strong>the</strong> port capital of<br />

Tanzania, in illegal possession of 347 tusks, property<br />

of <strong>the</strong> Tanzanian government. The individual<br />

is strongly suspected of having also organized <strong>the</strong><br />

attempted exportation of 781 tusks seized in May in<br />

Malawi. He may spend 15 years in prison.<br />

Seizure of 6 tusks (3 pairs)<br />

Chandapura Market, State of Karnataka, India<br />

6 July 2013<br />

7 poachers of ages 20 to 49 were questioned as <strong>the</strong>y<br />

had tried to sell tusks to police officers disguised as<br />

clients. The scene took place at a commercial fair.<br />

The authorities had equally found arms: 6 machetes<br />

and a helmet fitted with a search light. The accused<br />

admitted to having slaughtered 3 elephants 2<br />

months ago in <strong>the</strong> forest of Anchetti in <strong>the</strong> state of<br />

Tamil Nadu.<br />

© New Indian Express<br />

Seizure of May24, 2013. Malawi © Nyasa Times<br />

Seizure of an ivory bracelet<br />

Baltimore Washington International Thurgood<br />

Marshall Airport (BWI), Maryland, USA<br />

July 5, 2013<br />

Customs and border police at Baltimore International<br />

Airport seized a bracelet from <strong>the</strong> wrist of an US<br />

passenger returning from Liberia. After <strong>the</strong> U.S. Fish<br />

and Wildlife Service (USFWS) carried out an analysis<br />

it was confirmed that <strong>the</strong> bracelet was made<br />

from ivory. A collaboration between U.S. Customs<br />

and Border Protection (CBP) and <strong>the</strong> USFWS aims<br />

to apply <strong>the</strong> decisions taken by <strong>the</strong> International<br />

Convention CITES on <strong>the</strong> American soil. In parallel<br />

to missions to control illegal immigration, <strong>the</strong> traffic<br />

of counterfeit goods, narcotics and stolen cars, <strong>the</strong><br />

CBP intends to work hand in hand with <strong>the</strong> Port of<br />

Baltimore and airport authorities to streng<strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong><br />

fight against illicit smuggling of animal derivatives<br />

and live animals.<br />

Seizure of 3,287 kg of ivory<br />

Port of Mombasa, Kenya<br />

8 July 2013<br />

The seized articles included 382 whole tusks and<br />

62 pieces. Certain tusks weighed up to 60kg, indicating<br />

that <strong>the</strong> elephants slaughtered were elderly<br />

and had lived in <strong>the</strong> savannah in <strong>the</strong> parks protected<br />

inside Kenya or neighboring countries. They<br />

were hidden in a container and wrapped in syn<strong>the</strong>tic<br />

gunny bags, while <strong>the</strong> official cargo mentioned<br />

240 bags of peanuts. The investigation revealed<br />

that one Member of Parliament and <strong>the</strong> governor of<br />

<strong>the</strong> Rift Valley were implicated in this international<br />

traffic. <strong>On</strong>e part of <strong>the</strong> intercepted ivory was stolen<br />

from <strong>the</strong> official and listed reserves in <strong>the</strong> Mombasa<br />

State House. The exporter indicated on <strong>the</strong> documents<br />

is a Nairobi based business, <strong>the</strong> Fresh Produce<br />

Company. The Malaysian importers company,<br />

Chuan Enterprises, <strong>the</strong> shipper and <strong>the</strong> forwarding<br />

agent are equally subjects of an investigation. <strong>On</strong><br />

July 2, <strong>the</strong> authorities had already intercepted an<br />

ivory cargo of 1,488kg in <strong>the</strong> port of Mombasa.<br />

© U.S. Customs and<br />

Border Protection<br />

© KWS<br />

<strong>On</strong> The <strong>Trail</strong> # 2. <strong>Robin</strong> <strong>des</strong> <strong>Bois</strong><br />

54

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