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Sharks<br />
Seizure of 15 kg of shark’s fins and 2.4kg of<br />
shark maw<br />
Dalian International Airport, Province of Liaoning,<br />
China<br />
July 11 th , 2013<br />
There have been o<strong>the</strong>rs similar, but this is <strong>the</strong><br />
largest seizure of shark fins ever carried out in this<br />
airport. The shark species concerned were not indicated.<br />
The listing of 5 of <strong>the</strong> species of sharks in Appendix<br />
II decided during <strong>the</strong> last CITES Conference<br />
of Parties had not yet entered into effect in July. The<br />
shipment was sent off again in <strong>the</strong> baggages of 3<br />
passengers whose origin and nationalities were not<br />
given.<br />
The fins represent no more than 3-4% of <strong>the</strong> weight<br />
of <strong>the</strong> animal. Shark fin soup is prized in Asia and in<br />
particular in China. Historically consumed for grand<br />
occasions, <strong>the</strong> fins have become a current dish.<br />
However, sharks have elevated levels of mercury in<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir bodies, which presents a risk for consumers.<br />
© Chinese customs<br />
Charge of <strong>the</strong> Executive Chairman of <strong>the</strong> National<br />
Institute of Fisheries and Aquaculture<br />
Puntarenas, Costa Rica<br />
August 2013<br />
The prosecutor suspects <strong>the</strong> Executive Chairman of<br />
INCOPESCA, <strong>the</strong> National Institute of Fisheries and<br />
Aquaculture, to be involved in shark fins traffic. An<br />
investigation was opened. A fishing vessel flying<br />
<strong>the</strong> Belize flag had received permission to enter <strong>the</strong><br />
fishing harbor and land sharks that were sold on <strong>the</strong><br />
black market or landfilled. The dorsal fins were missing.<br />
This would not be a legal fishing but poaching<br />
and illegal shark fin trade. If <strong>the</strong> charges against <strong>the</strong><br />
Executive Chairman of INCOPESCA were consolidated,<br />
accusations by Sea Shepherd on a Costa Rican<br />
channel would be confirmed. This is not <strong>the</strong> first<br />
time that Puntarenas Justice focuses on trafficking<br />
in shark fins. 6 complaints are being investigated. 2<br />
years ago, <strong>the</strong> captain of a Taiwanese fishing boat,<br />
<strong>the</strong> Hung Chi Fu 12, was sentenced to 2 years in prison.<br />
Unloading from <strong>the</strong> Hung Chi Fu 12 (ex-Yuh Shan).<br />
Belize pavilion. Length 26,15 m. Built in 2002 in Hsinyuan<br />
(Taiwan) © NR6<br />
Marine Mammals<br />
Seizure of 250 sperm whale teeth<br />
Real de Montroi, Valencia, Spain<br />
July 2013<br />
The Nature Protection Service of <strong>the</strong> Civil Guard had<br />
been worried about <strong>the</strong> sale of ivory over <strong>the</strong> Internet<br />
since June. 2 men, aged 48 and 73, had been<br />
questioned. They tried to sell 80 kg of ivory whale<br />
teeth. The price asked was 1,000 euro per kilo. The<br />
species has been registered under Appendix I of<br />
CITES since 1981. Japan, Norway, Iceland, and Palau<br />
entered a reservation.<br />
Spain was part of <strong>the</strong> cartel of whaling countries,<br />
which opposed, right up to <strong>the</strong> last minute, <strong>the</strong> suspension<br />
of commercial whaling at <strong>the</strong> International<br />
Whaling Commission. At <strong>the</strong> Castillejos whaling<br />
station, near <strong>the</strong> Ceuta port in <strong>the</strong> Spanish enclave<br />
in Morocco, whalers returned and butchered hundreds<br />
of harpooned sperm whales caught in <strong>the</strong><br />
Mediterranean or in <strong>the</strong> Atlantic Ocean in a large<br />
area around <strong>the</strong> Canary Islands. During <strong>the</strong> last 10<br />
years of commercial whaling -1975-1985- Spain<br />
officially caught 3,245 sperm whales, which adds<br />
up to a lot of teeth to be put on <strong>the</strong> market. Is <strong>the</strong><br />
73-year-old Spanish seller an heir to this era ? (Cf.<br />
The Hard Currency of Sperm Whale Teeth p. 77)<br />
© Bruno Congar, <strong>Robin</strong> <strong>des</strong> <strong>Bois</strong><br />
5<br />
<strong>On</strong> The <strong>Trail</strong> # 2. <strong>Robin</strong> <strong>des</strong> <strong>Bois</strong>