On the Trail - Robin des Bois

On the Trail - Robin des Bois On the Trail - Robin des Bois

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Seizure of a bear gall bladder Dharchula, State of Uttarakhand, India July 24, 2013 The Indian town of Dharchula is on the border with Nepal. The person arrested is of Nepalese nationality and lives in the district of Humla (North- West of Nepal), bordering Tibet. The gall bladder probably came from a bear in India and was destined for the Chinese market. In India live the brown bear (Ursus arctos, Appendix II in India) and the Himalayan black bear (Ursus thibetanus, Appendix I). Seizure of 169 brown bear paws (Ursus arctos, Appendix I or II) and 31 Asian black bear paws (Ursus thibetanus, Appendix I) Heilongjiang Province, China July 2013 Customs had been informed of the arrival in early June of an illegal delivery of bear paws in the city of Tongjiang, at the Russian-Chinese border. The cargo was supposed to be subsequently transported to the provincial capital, Harbin, on July 11th. Customs officers have arrested 3 suspects in Tongjiang, one in Harbin and a fifth one in the Raohe County. On the Trail Bulletin # 1 already recounted seizure of 213 bear paws on May 22 nd . They came from Russia same as this new batch of 169 paws. Seizure of 3 live sloth bear cubs (Melursus ursinus, Appendix I) District of Giridih, State of Jharkhand, India 19 th September 2013 The little sloth bears were kidnapped in India in a protected area. They were then taken to Nepal to be bred and tamed and finally resold in India to be exploited by bear-leaders. Dead and chopped up, sloth bears are used in the preparation of traditional medicinal potions and in obscure rituals. When the poachers and the bears were surrounded by the police force, a display of support from the villagers got out of hand and the police vehicles just escaped being torched. The eventful rescue of the 3 bears was supported by the NGO Wildlife SOS. Rhinoceros The white rhinoceros Ceratotherium simum and black rhinoceros Diceros bicornis ranging in Africa are listed in Appendix I, except for the white rhinoceros populations of Swaziland and South Africa which are listed in Appendix II for trade of live animals and hunting trophies. The 3 Asian rhinoceros species are in Appendix I: Rhinoceros unicornis, Dicerorhinus sumatrensis, Rhinoceros sondaicus. © Bruno Congar, Robin des Bois September 4, poachers at dawn arrived in a boat … Poaching of a rhinoceros Kukurakata Forest Reserve, Assam, India 1 July 2013 The bullet riddled and de-horned carcass was found by a patrol in the Kukurakata forest reserve to the west of Kaziranga National Park. The rhinoceroses are moving into the hilled forests away from the park to avoid monsoon flooding. Poachers know that. FAMILY AFFAIRS Conviction with 5 to 15 year prison sentence and from US$ 520 to US$ 1,035 for rhinoceros poaching and horn contraband District of Chitwan, Nepal 3 July 2013 A man, his 2 wives, his sister and his aunt were condemned for the poaching of 9 rhinos and contraband between 2006 and 2010. The head of the family denied the facts and presented himself as a simple transporter, employed by a famous smuggler: Raj Kumar Chepang, who fled abroad with false papers. Chitwan National Park with an area of 93,200 hectares has been inscribed on the list of UNESCO world heritage sites since 1984. It shelters one of the last populations of the one-horned Indian rhinoceros. 3 suspected rhino poachers arrested Hoedspruit, Limpopo district, South Africa July 7 th 2013 The 3 suspects, a South African man and 2 yet to be identified Mozambicans, were on their way to the rhinos sanctuaries in Phalaborwa. They carried several guns and could be charged for illegal possession of firearms and ammunition and conspiracy to commit rhino poaching crime. The National On The Trail # 2. Robin des Bois 42

Environmental Biodiversity Act specifies that the fact to get equipped for, organize and plan rhino poaching is an offence. According to the South African Government News Agency, Limpopo police offers a reward up to US$ 50,000 to any person who can provide information leading to the arrest and conviction in court of rhino poachers. Conviction of 3 people to 6 year in prison each, one of which was a suspended sentence, for rhinoceros poaching Makhado, Limpopo, South Africa July 10 th , 2013 The 3 convicted people, originally Mozambican, were arrested in May 2013 for poaching rhinoceroses near Polokwane (Limpopo) near Kruger National Park. Poaching of 2 rhinoceroses Rhenosterfontein Game Farm, Cullinan, Guateng, South Africa July 11 th , 2013 Early in the morning, the owners heard gunshots and immediately called the police. Despite searches, the poachers were not apprehended. Large calibre bullet casings were found next to the carcasses. The total count at this point is of 480 rhinoceroses poached in 2013 in South Africa. To stop the carnage, the government just reiterated its intention to proceed with an official sale of 18 tons of rhinoceros horns that the country holds from seizures or retrieved in other circumstances. Many experts are sceptical about the capacity of this measure to pump out the black market on horns. The proposal could be discussed at the next full meeting of CITES that should take place at the Cape in South Africa in 2016. Arrest of 4 suspects for rhinoceros poaching and possession of an unregistered firearm. Maremani Nature Reserve, Province of Limpopo, South Africa July 12, 2013 The Maremani reserve covers an area of 41,000 ha. The reserve is owned by the International Aage V. Jensen, Foundation for the “preservation of nature in all its diversity”. Its mission is to restore the natural environment. Starting in 1999 the Foundation bought different lots of the reserve. Of the 4 arrested, 2 were released on bail set at US$ 150. The police are still searching for the fifth accomplice who got away with the horns. Poached rhinoceros and arrested poachers from 1 st January to 3 rd October 2013 in South Africa 43 On The Trail # 2. Robin des Bois

Seizure of a bear gall bladder<br />

Dharchula, State of Uttarakhand, India<br />

July 24, 2013<br />

The Indian town of Dharchula is on <strong>the</strong> border with<br />

Nepal. The person arrested is of Nepalese nationality<br />

and lives in <strong>the</strong> district of Humla (North- West of<br />

Nepal), bordering Tibet. The gall bladder probably<br />

came from a bear in India and was <strong>des</strong>tined for <strong>the</strong><br />

Chinese market. In India live <strong>the</strong> brown bear (Ursus<br />

arctos, Appendix II in India) and <strong>the</strong> Himalayan<br />

black bear (Ursus thibetanus, Appendix I).<br />

Seizure of 169 brown bear paws (Ursus arctos,<br />

Appendix I or II) and 31 Asian black bear paws<br />

(Ursus thibetanus, Appendix I)<br />

Heilongjiang Province, China<br />

July 2013<br />

Customs had been informed of <strong>the</strong> arrival in early<br />

June of an illegal delivery of bear paws in <strong>the</strong> city of<br />

Tongjiang, at <strong>the</strong> Russian-Chinese border. The cargo<br />

was supposed to be subsequently transported<br />

to <strong>the</strong> provincial capital, Harbin, on July 11th. Customs<br />

officers have arrested 3 suspects in Tongjiang,<br />

one in Harbin and a fifth one in <strong>the</strong> Raohe County.<br />

<strong>On</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Trail</strong> Bulletin # 1 already recounted seizure<br />

of 213 bear paws on May 22 nd . They came from Russia<br />

same as this new batch of 169 paws.<br />

Seizure of 3 live sloth bear cubs (Melursus ursinus,<br />

Appendix I)<br />

District of Giridih, State of Jharkhand, India<br />

19 th September 2013<br />

The little sloth bears were kidnapped in India in a<br />

protected area. They were <strong>the</strong>n taken to Nepal to<br />

be bred and tamed and finally resold in India to be<br />

exploited by bear-leaders. Dead and chopped up,<br />

sloth bears are used in <strong>the</strong> preparation of traditional<br />

medicinal potions and in obscure rituals.<br />

When <strong>the</strong> poachers and <strong>the</strong> bears were surrounded<br />

by <strong>the</strong> police force, a display of support from <strong>the</strong><br />

villagers got out of hand and <strong>the</strong> police vehicles<br />

just escaped being torched. The eventful rescue of<br />

<strong>the</strong> 3 bears was supported by <strong>the</strong> NGO Wildlife SOS.<br />

Rhinoceros<br />

The white rhinoceros Cerato<strong>the</strong>rium simum and<br />

black rhinoceros Diceros bicornis ranging in Africa<br />

are listed in Appendix I, except for <strong>the</strong> white<br />

rhinoceros populations of Swaziland and South<br />

Africa which are listed in Appendix II for trade of<br />

live animals and hunting trophies.<br />

The 3 Asian rhinoceros species are in Appendix I:<br />

Rhinoceros unicornis, Dicerorhinus sumatrensis,<br />

Rhinoceros sondaicus.<br />

© Bruno Congar, <strong>Robin</strong> <strong>des</strong> <strong>Bois</strong><br />

September 4, poachers at dawn<br />

arrived in a boat …<br />

Poaching of a rhinoceros<br />

Kukurakata Forest Reserve, Assam, India<br />

1 July 2013<br />

The bullet riddled and de-horned carcass was<br />

found by a patrol in <strong>the</strong> Kukurakata forest reserve<br />

to <strong>the</strong> west of Kaziranga National Park. The rhinoceroses<br />

are moving into <strong>the</strong> hilled forests away from<br />

<strong>the</strong> park to avoid monsoon flooding. Poachers<br />

know that.<br />

FAMILY AFFAIRS<br />

Conviction with 5 to 15 year prison sentence<br />

and from US$ 520 to US$ 1,035 for rhinoceros<br />

poaching and horn contraband<br />

District of Chitwan, Nepal<br />

3 July 2013<br />

A man, his 2 wives, his sister and his aunt were<br />

condemned for <strong>the</strong> poaching of 9 rhinos and<br />

contraband between 2006 and 2010. The head of<br />

<strong>the</strong> family denied <strong>the</strong> facts and presented himself<br />

as a simple transporter, employed by a famous<br />

smuggler: Raj Kumar Chepang, who fled abroad<br />

with false papers. Chitwan National Park with an<br />

area of 93,200 hectares has been inscribed on <strong>the</strong><br />

list of UNESCO world heritage sites since 1984. It<br />

shelters one of <strong>the</strong> last populations of <strong>the</strong> one-horned<br />

Indian rhinoceros.<br />

3 suspected rhino poachers arrested<br />

Hoedspruit, Limpopo district, South Africa<br />

July 7 th 2013<br />

The 3 suspects, a South African man and 2 yet to<br />

be identified Mozambicans, were on <strong>the</strong>ir way to<br />

<strong>the</strong> rhinos sanctuaries in Phalaborwa. They carried<br />

several guns and could be charged for illegal possession<br />

of firearms and ammunition and conspiracy<br />

to commit rhino poaching crime. The National<br />

<strong>On</strong> The <strong>Trail</strong> # 2. <strong>Robin</strong> <strong>des</strong> <strong>Bois</strong><br />

42

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