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On the Trail - Robin des Bois

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and 6 kg. In <strong>the</strong> Chinese province of Yunnan, offering<br />

a red panda skin is <strong>the</strong> omen of a happy marriage.<br />

The fur can also be used in <strong>the</strong> manufacture<br />

of hats. According to a CITES document from 1994,<br />

<strong>the</strong> majority of <strong>the</strong>se red pandas in Chinese zoos<br />

were caught in <strong>the</strong> wild, especially Myanmar.<br />

Seizure of 3 pelisses or sections of a pelisse<br />

made out of red pandas (Ailurus fulgens, Appendix<br />

I)<br />

Kathmandu, Centre Region, Nepal<br />

September 2013<br />

An adult red panda measures 50 cm in body length<br />

and 30 to 50 cm for <strong>the</strong> tail.<br />

Felines<br />

Tiger (Pan<strong>the</strong>ra tigris), leopard (Pan<strong>the</strong>ra pardus),<br />

jaguar (Pan<strong>the</strong>ra onca) and ocelot (Leopardus<br />

pardalis) are in Appendix I. Lion (Pan<strong>the</strong>ra<br />

leo) is in Appendix II.<br />

Total seizures from 1 st July to 30 th September<br />

26 tiger, leopard and lion skins<br />

Seizure of 2 leopard skins<br />

Yaounde, Province of Centre, Cameroon<br />

July 20, 2013-09-24<br />

Investigations led police to intercept <strong>the</strong> vehicle of<br />

leopard skin traffickers. <strong>On</strong>e woman and one man<br />

were arrested. They were headed to <strong>the</strong> home a<br />

client in <strong>the</strong> city’s rich neighbourhood. They are part<br />

of a trans-border criminal network trafficking wild<br />

animals between Congo and Cameroon. The seizure<br />

took place with <strong>the</strong> technical assistance of <strong>the</strong> Last<br />

Great Ape Organisation -LAGA- NGO. A leopard skin<br />

is worth around 10,000 euros. The 2 leopards were<br />

poached recently. According to CITES, in 1992, <strong>the</strong><br />

leopard population was estimated to be 1,500 in<br />

Cameroon and 730 in Congo. Without any recent<br />

inventory, it would seem reasonable to drop a zero<br />

from each of <strong>the</strong>se figures.<br />

Seizure of 2 leopard skins<br />

Udham Singh Nagar District, State of Uttarakhand,<br />

India<br />

July 21, 2013<br />

The man who was arrested is originally from Pithoragarh<br />

(Uttarakhand).<br />

Seizure of a lion skin<br />

Mbandjock, Province of Centre, Cameroon<br />

July 23, 2013<br />

The man was arrested while trying to sell <strong>the</strong> skin.<br />

He got it in 2012 but it is not known how he did. It<br />

was 3 m long end 2 m wide. The skin was one of a<br />

young lion. The operation was led with <strong>the</strong> technical<br />

support of <strong>the</strong> LAGA. The last survivors live in<br />

<strong>the</strong> center and north Cameroon in <strong>the</strong> Waza National<br />

Park and <strong>the</strong> Benoué Biosphere Reserve. Development<br />

of human activity and <strong>the</strong> construction<br />

of a water dam in <strong>the</strong> park was cause of a rise in<br />

poaching activities and reduction of natural prey<br />

available for <strong>the</strong> lions.<br />

Pricelia Tumenta, a professor at <strong>the</strong> Dschang University,<br />

applauds this arrest and <strong>the</strong> efforts it shows<br />

on <strong>the</strong> part of <strong>the</strong> Ministry of forests and wild fauna.<br />

“During research on in <strong>the</strong> Waza National Park,<br />

<strong>the</strong>re were speculations and rumors of young lions<br />

or lion parts being traded to neighboring countries<br />

for various uses. However, <strong>the</strong>re was no evidence as<br />

strong as this case at hand. This might be <strong>the</strong> beginning<br />

of an end to <strong>the</strong> trade in lions and lion parts.”<br />

That is quite an optimistic declaration. If one can<br />

realistically envisage an ending, it would be that<br />

of <strong>the</strong> lions. From many thousands in Cameroon<br />

at <strong>the</strong> beginning of <strong>the</strong> years 2000, <strong>the</strong>re were no<br />

more than 3 or 400 in 2007, and today are barely a<br />

few dozen. Lions on Appendix I of CITES ? That is an<br />

urgent goal !<br />

© Lance H Martin<br />

© Causes<br />

<strong>On</strong> The <strong>Trail</strong> # 2. <strong>Robin</strong> <strong>des</strong> <strong>Bois</strong><br />

36

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