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Chad - Zakouma National Park (ZNP)<br />
<strong>On</strong> September 3, 2012, North of Zakouma National Park in Chad, central Africa, six park rangers were assassinated by<br />
4 elephant poachers who shot at <strong>the</strong> team of seven during <strong>the</strong>ir morning prayers. Zakaria Ibrahim was 51 he was<br />
<strong>the</strong> team leader and had worked at ZNP since 2002. Brahim Khamis was 38 years old, he was a former gendarme. He<br />
started working for ZNP in 2008. He was a very good horseman, cared for his horse well and was always smiling and<br />
happy. He left behind 2 wives and 7 children. Daoud Aldjouma was 41 years old, he had worked at ZNP since 2002.<br />
Djibrine Adoum Goudja was 35 years old, he had worked at ZNP since 2002. Idriss Adoum was 62 years old, he<br />
started working for ZNP in 1982. Idriss was a committed conservationist and planted a number of trees in Zakouma.<br />
He left behind 2 wives and several children. Hassan Djibrine was 24 at <strong>the</strong> time of <strong>the</strong> attack, he is still missing in<br />
action. <strong>On</strong>ly <strong>the</strong> cook survived <strong>the</strong> massacre. Wounded by a gunshot, he walked for 2 days to <strong>the</strong> closest village. The<br />
murderous attack was a response to a raid carried out by <strong>the</strong> rangers two weeks earlier. During <strong>the</strong> rangers’ raid,<br />
<strong>the</strong> poachers managed to escape but <strong>the</strong> rangers seized equipment. A Chadian individual living in Sudan has been<br />
arrested. Clues, (including a photo of <strong>the</strong> leader on a mobile phone), leading to 3 Sudanese suspects have been<br />
ga<strong>the</strong>red and <strong>the</strong> investigation is ongoing.<br />
Democratic Republic of Congo - Okapi Wildlife Reserve (World Heritage Site)<br />
<strong>On</strong> June 24, 2012 Mai Mai Simba rebels headed by <strong>the</strong> notorious elephant poacher Morgan raided <strong>the</strong> headquarters<br />
of <strong>the</strong> Congolese Institute of Nature Conservation (ICCN), <strong>the</strong> Okapi Wildlife Reserve and <strong>the</strong> nearby village of Epulu.<br />
The raid was a revenge attack following <strong>the</strong> authorities’ efforts to stop elephant poaching and illegal gold mining in<br />
<strong>the</strong> Ituri forest. The attack left seven dead. Three rangers and a ranger’s wife were among <strong>the</strong> victims. Fiston Madawa<br />
was Congolese, he became a ranger in 2010 and had been working as a ranger at <strong>the</strong> Okapi Wildlife Reserve since<br />
November 2011. He left behind his wife and his two young children aged 2 and 4. The young Octave Kibela was assassinated,<br />
shot at point-blank range while on patrol in <strong>the</strong> outer boundaries of <strong>the</strong> station. Badusi Mugaotinikoni<br />
was Head of <strong>the</strong> patrol post in Mamopi, he was nicknamed “<strong>the</strong> fa<strong>the</strong>r” or “mupe” because of his rigorous professional<br />
attitude. He had been a ranger for many years. He is remembered by his colleagues as a smiling, calm person.<br />
During <strong>the</strong> June attack he was savagely burned alive with ranger Amizi’s wife. During <strong>the</strong> two day siege twenty-eight<br />
women were kidnapped. The headquarters were burnt down. Two more rangers were also killed in <strong>the</strong> follow up of<br />
<strong>the</strong> attacks. Ezoa Aderebho was shot in November 2012 during an ICCN/FARDC operation to track down Morgan<br />
and his gang. Ezoa’s wife was raped and taken hostage during <strong>the</strong> June attack. A conservationist stated that all <strong>the</strong><br />
women had been released 12 months after <strong>the</strong> attacks. Kamango Tambwe was in charge of <strong>the</strong> Adusa patrol post.<br />
He was killed in January 2013 by Morgan’s gang during an attack on Zungluka. He was tortured and his remains were<br />
defamed. He left behind 7 children, <strong>the</strong> youngest just 2 years old.<br />
Democratic Republic of Congo - Virunga National Park (World Heritage Site)<br />
Paluku Kighana was assassinated on May 9, 2012 he had served ICCN since 1995. Paluku worked with <strong>the</strong> elite team<br />
Advance Guards. He was killed when his team fell into an ambush on <strong>the</strong>ir way to help civilians in a mini-bus who<br />
were robbed and held-up on <strong>the</strong> national route.<br />
Kasereka Kipako was 34 years old, he had worked at Virunga National Park since 2010. Kasereka left behind his<br />
pregnant wife, and three children. He was assassinated in August 2013 when his patrol post was ambushed while his<br />
colleagues were out on morning patrol.<br />
Democratic Republic of Congo – Upemba National Park<br />
Atamato Madrandele was assassinated on December 16, 2012. He was considered to be one of <strong>the</strong> great fighters for<br />
conservation. Atamato was a key figure in <strong>the</strong> management and plans of Upemba National Park, he was Chief at <strong>the</strong><br />
Central Station at Lusinga. During his many years of service he had carried out numerous heroic feats, taken bullets<br />
and saved <strong>the</strong> life of his chief. He was shot in <strong>the</strong> back by Mai Mai rebels.<br />
Zambia - Zambezi National Park<br />
Esnart Paundi was 38 years old she had worked at <strong>the</strong> Zambia Wildlife Authority for 16 years. She left behind four<br />
orphans (her husbands are deceased). Her sister’s children and her bro<strong>the</strong>r were also under her care. She was hacked<br />
to death by a bushmeat poacher. She was unarmed at <strong>the</strong> time, did not have handcuffs and <strong>the</strong> poacher who she had<br />
arrested with her colleagues was hiding a machete.<br />
Kenya (Kenya Wildlife Service)<br />
Kipini Conservancy in Tana River County, two separate gunfights with suspected poachers on July 18, 2013. The victims<br />
were a unit commanding officer and a ranger. The unit commanding officer was killed in an ambush when KWS<br />
rangers and Kenya police were trying to recover <strong>the</strong> slain body of <strong>the</strong> ranger killed in <strong>the</strong> earlier bloody gun flight<br />
with elephant poachers.<br />
Thailand, Thung Yai World Wildlife Sanctuary and Pang Sida National Park<br />
<strong>On</strong> September 12, 2013, two rangers were killed during a gunfight with poachers in Thung Yai World Wildlife Sanctuary<br />
in Thailand. Boonsri Inthapanya, was 51 years old. Anthong Ngamying, was only 22 years of age he left behind<br />
his pregnant wife. A poacher was gunned down during <strong>the</strong> shootout whereas 4 o<strong>the</strong>rs managed to escape. In ano<strong>the</strong>r<br />
incident Taweesak Chomyong, on March 14 in Pang Sida National Park was shot dead by illegal rosewood loggers.<br />
Please find below some links to donate support for victims.<br />
Thin Green Line Foundation http://www.thingreenline.org.au/donate<br />
Okapi Conservation Project http://www.okapiconservation.org/donations/<br />
African Parks (Zakouma National Park (ZNP) https://www.african-parks.org/Donate.html<br />
Gorilla CD The Official website of Virunga National Park http://gorillacd.org/category/fallen-rangers-widows-fund/<br />
Freeland http://freeland.org/eng/wildlife-trafficking/act<br />
<strong>On</strong> The <strong>Trail</strong> # 2. <strong>Robin</strong> <strong>des</strong> <strong>Bois</strong><br />
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