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On the Trail - Robin des Bois

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state of Tamil Nadu created <strong>the</strong> Gulf of Mannar<br />

Biosphere Reserve, which endorses <strong>the</strong> diversification<br />

of <strong>the</strong> means of providing for local populations<br />

and managing in an efficient manner <strong>the</strong> resources<br />

of <strong>the</strong> coast. The program has provided positive<br />

results, allowing <strong>the</strong> coral reefs to grow.<br />

Golf of Mannar© Property Direction<br />

10.043 live turtles seized<br />

Kolkata Airport, State of West Bengal, India<br />

July 18 th 2013<br />

The 10.043 live baby turtles were discovered in 3<br />

bags. They belonged to different exotic species,<br />

including sea turtles. The seizure value is estimated<br />

to US$ 100,000. The 2 smugglers based in Chennai<br />

arrived from Guangzhou, China, and were going<br />

to Singapore via Kolkata. The rescued turtles have<br />

been taken to <strong>the</strong> Centre for Wildlife of <strong>the</strong> West<br />

Bengal Forest Department in Salt Lake. More than<br />

100 turtles died on <strong>the</strong> way to <strong>the</strong> centre. <strong>On</strong> April<br />

30th 2013, 21 live Indian Star turtles (Geochelone<br />

elegans, Appendix II) carefully packed for a long trip<br />

to Chennai were seized in that same airport. Their<br />

final <strong>des</strong>tination is unknown.<br />

GANG<br />

8 people arrested on charges of illegal poaching<br />

and trade of endangered sea turtles and <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

parts for human consumption<br />

State of Puerto Rico, United States<br />

July 18 th 2013<br />

The 8 accomplices, all residents from <strong>the</strong> 2 cities,<br />

were running a kind of butcher shop specialised in<br />

turtle meat. The string of arrests followed an investigation<br />

started in 2011 with undercover special<br />

agents. They took place in <strong>the</strong> cities of Arroyo and<br />

Patilla in <strong>the</strong> southwest part of <strong>the</strong> island. DNA analysis<br />

conducted on <strong>the</strong> meat showed that at least<br />

22 endangered individual turtles, 15 hawksbill sea<br />

turtles (Eretmochelys imbricate, Appendix I) and 7<br />

green sea turtles (Chelonia mydas, Appendix I) were<br />

on sale. This successful investigation was led by <strong>the</strong><br />

US Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS), with assistance<br />

from <strong>the</strong> recently formed Puerto Rico Environmental<br />

Crimes Task Force, <strong>the</strong> U.S. Marshals Service, <strong>the</strong><br />

Puerto Rico Police Department and <strong>the</strong> Puerto Rico<br />

Department of Natural Resources. This seizure is<br />

<strong>the</strong> first achievement of <strong>the</strong> recently formed Puerto<br />

Rico Environmental Crimes Task Force, a new law<br />

enforcement entity of which purpose is to investigate<br />

environmental crimes on <strong>the</strong> island ensuring<br />

coordination between <strong>the</strong> different police services<br />

and prosecutors. Its aim is also to improve public<br />

knowledge of endangered fauna and flora species<br />

and environment protection legislation. Puerto<br />

Rico has <strong>the</strong> largest hawksbill sea turtles nesting<br />

site of USA.<br />

© Bruno Congar, <strong>Robin</strong> <strong>des</strong> <strong>Bois</strong><br />

A few of <strong>the</strong> 10 000 seized turtles © NTD<br />

Seizure of a live Indian star tortoise (Geochelone<br />

elegans, Appendix II)<br />

Train station Thiruvananthapuram, State of Kerala,<br />

India<br />

July 21, 2013<br />

Thiruvananthapuram is Kerala’s State Capital. 3<br />

men were arrested. The Indian Star Tortoise was<br />

seized from <strong>the</strong> luggage of a passenger at <strong>the</strong> station’s<br />

exit. The turtle weighed about 1kg. They had<br />

come to sell <strong>the</strong> tortoise. They allegedly found and<br />

poached <strong>the</strong> reptile during a swim in <strong>the</strong> Aliyar River<br />

near Pollachi, Tamil Nadu. The authorities doubt<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir story. This species of aquatic tortoise is highly<br />

prized by collectors. It is found in India, Pakistan<br />

and Sri Lanka. It can fetch up to US $ 1,000 in <strong>the</strong><br />

United States. In India, 21 tortoises of this species<br />

were seized at Kolkata airport on April 30, 2013 and<br />

50 in Karnataka State on May 23.<br />

13<br />

<strong>On</strong> The <strong>Trail</strong> # 2. <strong>Robin</strong> <strong>des</strong> <strong>Bois</strong>

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