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Airport Master Plan - City of Riverside

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medium sized business jets, and one<br />

mile for large business jets. This approach<br />

also has a VOR approach,<br />

which utilizes the <strong>Riverside</strong> VOR. Because<br />

this VOR facility is currently<br />

inoperable, the VOR only approach is<br />

not available.<br />

The RNAV (GPS) approach to Runway<br />

27 <strong>of</strong>fers visibility minimums not lower<br />

than one and one-half miles. The<br />

LPV approach to Runway 27 provides<br />

both horizontal and vertical guidance.<br />

Several alternate GPS approaches, including<br />

lateral navigation/vertical navigation<br />

(LNAV/ VNAV), an LNAV only,<br />

and a circling approach, are also<br />

available with this approach.<br />

The last two approaches are GPS-A<br />

and GPS-B. The GPS-A approach is a<br />

circling approach to Runway 9-27<br />

while the GPS-B approach is a circling<br />

approach to Runway 16-34. The VOR<br />

approach associated with this procedure<br />

is also unavailable currently.<br />

Arrival Procedures<br />

Because <strong>of</strong> the possibility <strong>of</strong> congested<br />

airspace over the greater Southern<br />

California area, the FAA has established<br />

a series <strong>of</strong> Standard Terminal<br />

Arrival (STAR) and Departure Procedures.<br />

The STAR is a preplanned air<br />

traffic control arrival procedure designed<br />

to provide for the transition<br />

from the enroute phase <strong>of</strong> the flight to<br />

an outer fix or an instrument approach<br />

fix in the terminal area. The<br />

two published STARs are: SETER<br />

TWO and ZIGGY FOUR.<br />

Local Conditions<br />

and Operating Procedures<br />

<strong>Riverside</strong> <strong>Airport</strong> is situated at 818<br />

feet MSL. The traffic pattern altitude<br />

for all light aircraft is 1,000 feet AGL.<br />

The traffic pattern for highperformance<br />

aircraft, including jetpowered<br />

aircraft, is at 1,500 feet AGL.<br />

The helicopter traffic pattern is designated<br />

at 500 feet AGL. The airport<br />

utilizes a non-standard right-hand<br />

traffic pattern for Runway 16 and<br />

standard left-hand traffic pattern for<br />

all other runways. This traffic pattern<br />

for Runway 16 is intended to avoid the<br />

high volume <strong>of</strong> approaches to Runway<br />

27.<br />

Runway use is dictated by prevailing<br />

wind conditions. Ideally it is desirable<br />

for aircraft to land directly into the<br />

wind. The prevailing wind condition<br />

during the day is from the west leading<br />

to greater usage <strong>of</strong> Runway 27.<br />

Easterly winds predominate at night,<br />

dictating the use <strong>of</strong> Runway 9. Wind<br />

flows from the north occur approximately<br />

two percent <strong>of</strong> the time, which<br />

requires use <strong>of</strong> Runway 34. Runway<br />

16 is generally not used, and Runway<br />

9 is the designated calm wind runway.<br />

Tower personnel estimate that Runway<br />

27 is utilized nearly 90 percent <strong>of</strong><br />

the time and Runway 16-34 will see<br />

some activity in the spring and fall.<br />

The FAA <strong>Airport</strong>/Facility Directory<br />

identifies several conditions for pilots<br />

to be aware <strong>of</strong> in the vicinity <strong>of</strong> the<br />

airport. There is a 60-foot tall utility<br />

pole approximately 1,920 feet north <strong>of</strong><br />

Runway 16 and 150 feet right <strong>of</strong> the<br />

1-18

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