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establishes and administers contracts for courses provided by<br />

enterprise representatives. TNA and skills deficit analyses conduct<br />

every six months through interviews and questionnaires. Joint<br />

research projects are often realized through partnerships between<br />

large companies (such as EDF, Alstom, Schneider Electric, etc.) and<br />

research laboratories and establishments (such as CEA, INPG, etc.).<br />

These partnerships can be organized as Groups of Economic Interest<br />

(GIE) or poles of competitivity (localized in and supported by the<br />

region). Technology park TEMIS in Besancon represents the leading<br />

institutions of this type in the field of micro technologies. University<br />

(ENSMM, faculty of micromechanics), research laboratories (public and<br />

private) and companies are present in this scientific park. Courses on<br />

promotion of entrepreneurship are usually organized at the Faculty<br />

of Economics, and students from other faculties can choose some of<br />

these courses to expand their knowledge. Students often do their<br />

internships in other EU countries. Almost all university professors<br />

have large industrial experience and it is very often that professors<br />

teach industrial staff. University Paris-Sud 11 has been already<br />

involved in European networks, such as the European technological<br />

platforms (ARTEMIS, eMobility, etc.) and the EUREKA clusters (ITEA1,<br />

MEDEA+2, etc.) and are represented in European Commission R&D<br />

programs (Framework Programmes FP6 and FP7).<br />

E) University Paris-Sud 11 and French regions work closely<br />

together in competitivity poles. The University is involved in<br />

SYSTEM@TIC PARIS-REGION Competitiveness cluster. In this<br />

cluster the University has an opportunity to cooperate with SMEs,<br />

local, regional and national agencies and economic development<br />

bodies. The University is also actively involved in development<br />

of regional strategies for Paris Region. University Paris-Sud 11 is<br />

a partnering institution in the following EU regional development<br />

projects: MINERVE for nanotechnologies, POLA for lasers, PCRI for<br />

computer science research, The Biostructure Centre in the Soleil<br />

synchrotron environment and Pharmatechnopole for medicines.<br />

www.temis.org/home.html<br />

www.systematic-paris-region.org/fr/<br />

77<br />

A) Technical University of Denmark - www.dtu.dk<br />

B) DTU sees the collaboration with businesses and other external<br />

parties as a very important task in connection with ensuring the transfer<br />

of technology and knowledge to society. DTU’s Office for Research<br />

and Innovation provides advice and guidance on research, innovation,<br />

education and industrial collaboration to students, employees, industrial<br />

collaboration partners and other interested parties.<br />

5.5<br />

www.dtu.dk/English/About_DTU/<br />

Organization/Supportfunctions/<br />

AFI.aspx<br />

C) DTU has several centers that support <strong>cooperation</strong>. Among others:<br />

• IPU offers public and private companies highly qualified<br />

www.ipu.dk<br />

Good practices in the area of university-enterprise <strong>cooperation</strong> 5

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