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Considering a Cadre Augmented Army - RAND Corporation

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-54- A Budgetary Analysis of <strong>Cadre</strong><br />

<strong>Army</strong>’s annual force structure expenditures both averaged over periods of peace and war and<br />

in peacetime. However, some costs are ignored in this analysis. The cost of filling cadre units<br />

(increasing recruiting, bonuses to RC personnel, etc.) and the cost of demobilization<br />

(separation bonuses, etc.) are not included in these analyses. These costs were excluded<br />

because they are difficult to estimate. Including these costs in our analyses would reduce the<br />

cost savings from a cadre augmented force. The second paper of this dissertation discusses<br />

these costs in more depth.<br />

Another way to compare the size of the cost savings from cadre is to consider other<br />

proposals to reduce defense costs. Recent proposals to achieve annual cost savings of the<br />

same magnitude have included:<br />

• cutting two air force wings, two navy wings, and two aircraft carriers (~$6 billion<br />

annually) 59<br />

• scaling down national missile defense (~$9 billion annually) 60<br />

• restructuring the future combat system (~$5 billion annually) 61<br />

• reducing the size of the strategic nuclear arsenal ($10-15 billion annually) 62<br />

These are all significant proposals that require making major changes and would likely<br />

increase military risk. A cadre augmented force also requires making significant changes and<br />

increases military risk. The increase in risk relative to cost savings for any of these reform<br />

proposals should be carefully considered by the DoD. A cadre augmented force is simply<br />

another option that is worth exploring. This chapter has presented the tradeoffs for the<br />

DoD to consider regarding this alternative.<br />

____________<br />

59 Conetta (2007b)<br />

60 Tebbs (2007)<br />

61 Tebbs (2007)<br />

62 Korb and Bergmann (2007), p. 32

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