Considering a Cadre Augmented Army - RAND Corporation
Considering a Cadre Augmented Army - RAND Corporation Considering a Cadre Augmented Army - RAND Corporation
-374- A Historical Analysis of Cadre The population data for this table was derived from U.S. Census Bureau (2002). 349 The data on the size of the U.S. army was derived from U.S. Census Bureau (1975) for the years 1794- 1970, 350 U.S. Census Bureau (2003) 351 for the years 1971-2002, and Defense Manpower Data Center (2008) for the years 2003-2007. 352 All references to the historical size of the army in this paper are derived from this data. ____________ 349 U.S. Census Bureau (2002), p. A-1. 350 U.S. Census Bureau (1975), p. 1140-1143 351 U.S. Census Bureau (2003), p. 345 352 DMDC (2008), data derived from December of each year.
-375- A Historical Analysis of Cadre APPENDIX B—CALHOUN’S EXPANSIBLE ARMY PLAN This appendix contains the data derived from John C. Calhoun’s “expansible” army plan proposed in 1820. Table B.1 compares the number of personnel at in each rank in the infantry and artillery specialties existing before Calhoun’s proposal (pre) and the number recommended by Calhoun for a peacetime army (post). The data are derived from Table E of Report of the Secretary of War of a Plan for the Reduction of the Army of the United States (1820). Table B.1—Calhoun’s Expansible Army Plan by Rank and Specialty Artillery Infantry Total Officers Pre Post Pre Post Pre Post Colonels 2 2 9 9 11 11 Lt. Colonels 6 6 9 9 15 15 Majors 7 7 9 9 16 16 Captains 52 52 90 90 142 142 Lieutenants 84 90 90 90 174 180 2nd Lieutenants 94 90 90 90 184 180 3rd Lieutenants 10 0 0 0 10 0 Cadres 20 0 0 0 20 0 Total 275 247 297 297 572 544 Enlisted (Privates) Sergeant Majors 1 0 9 0 10 0 Quartermaster Sergeant 33 0 9 0 42 0 Sergeants 200 135 360 360 560 495 Corporals 296 270 360 360 656 630 Artificers 80 0 0 0 80 0 Gunners 0 810 0 0 0 810 Matrosses 3,780 1,620 0 0 3,780 1,620 Drums. Trump. 0 45 0 90 0 135 Musicians 150 0 198 0 348 0 Armor & Workm. 5 20 9 36 14 56 Work of Ordn. 426 75 0 0 426 75 Soldiers of Train 0 50 0 0 0 50 Privates 0 0 6,120 2,520 6,120 2,520 Total 4,971 3,025 7,065 3,366 12,036 6,391 Total (Officers +Enlisted) 5,246 3,272 7,362 3,663 12,608 6,935
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- Page 395 and 396: -379- Bibliography Bibliography Ada
- Page 397 and 398: -381- Bibliography Carter, William
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-374- A Historical Analysis of <strong>Cadre</strong><br />
The population data for this table was derived from U.S. Census Bureau (2002). 349 The data<br />
on the size of the U.S. army was derived from U.S. Census Bureau (1975) for the years 1794-<br />
1970, 350 U.S. Census Bureau (2003) 351 for the years 1971-2002, and Defense Manpower Data<br />
Center (2008) for the years 2003-2007. 352 All references to the historical size of the army in<br />
this paper are derived from this data.<br />
____________<br />
349 U.S. Census Bureau (2002), p. A-1.<br />
350 U.S. Census Bureau (1975), p. 1140-1143<br />
351 U.S. Census Bureau (2003), p. 345<br />
352 DMDC (2008), data derived from December of each year.
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