Ramsar Sites of Turkey - Ramsar Convention on Wetlands

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Birds The sharp cliffs <strong>of</strong> the sinkhole constitute a very important shelter and nesting area for birds. Among these birds are Tawny pipit (Anthus campestris), Stone curlew (Burhinus oedicnemus), long-legged buzzard (Buteo rufinus), greater short-toed lark (Calandrella brachydactyla), greater sand plover (Charadrius leschenaultii), Calandra lark (Melanocorypha calandra) and black-bellied sandgrouse (Pterocles orientalis). A couple <strong>of</strong> white-headed duck (Oxyura leucocephala) was recorded in the site in 2010. CULTURAL AND SOCIAL ASPECTS Archeology the fact that all civilizations occur in the surrounds <strong>of</strong> water. Located 30 m in the south <strong>of</strong> the sinkhole, Konya- to remain standing for more than a thousand years, as a common creation <strong>of</strong> Byzantium,Seljuk and Ottoman cultures. Following the sinkhole was designated as a <strong>Ramsar</strong> site, activity in the area increased and the inn was included in the restoration program by the Directorate General <strong>of</strong> Foundations. The restorations works started in attractive and representative model wi -human interaction and the common culture. Past and Present Land Use The groundwater the sinkhole contains was operated via a pump installed on the sinkhole crown in the past. In other words the sinkhole water was used for drinking and irrigation -era caravansary cance. Today visitors can observe that the pump has remained over the water level, so sinkhole water cannot be drawn anymore. Agricultural activities around the sinkhole continue. NATURAL RESOURCE USE Agriculture The most intensive agricultural activity in the site is sugar beet cultivation. Recently the state has promoted sunflower cultivation, which needs less water. However, sugar beet cooperatives provide more help for the farmers, so they choose to continue sugar beet cultivation. WATERMANAGEMENT PLAN rare. 103
References . - 104
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Ramsar Sit
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Acknowledgements We are thankful to
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Evaluation While the loss
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Index Ramsar <stro
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Map o GIS Unit 2
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determined and management plans are
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RAMSAR CRITERIA Criterion 1: A wetl
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the 24.523-hectare nature conservat
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plain had also started to sink and
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strepera), pied avocet (Recurvirost
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) Visitors coming in groups for bir
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into the lake was designated as a n
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The lake with its immediate environ
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Amphibians and Reptiles The lake an
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is cultivated in remarkable portion
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Conservation Statuses A 23.585-hect
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around the lake. There are Lycium d
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The main occupation of</str
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G Demarcated by Erdemli distr
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Criteria 3 Criteria 4 Great white p
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Lakes and the supports e
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Fishery -tolerated stro
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Burdur Lake was decreed as a Waterb
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sulfate, chloride, sodium and magne
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(Eirenis modestus), four lined snak
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cological functioning and landscape
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Kizilirmak Delta is one of<
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than Kizilirmak River are Engiz and
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(Acipenser gueldenstaedtii), Ship S
Page 59 and 60: The greenhouse area in the Kizilirm
Page 61 and 62: - Hustings, F. ve van Dijk, K. 199
Page 63 and 64: Lake Uluabat Ramsar</strong
Page 65 and 66: eds, sand plains, seasonal swamps a
Page 67 and 68: CULTURAL AND SOCIAL ASPECTS Archeol
Page 69 and 70: One of the most re
Page 71 and 72: Gediz Delta Ramsar
Page 73 and 74: ird species at a hirundo) and Medit
Page 75 and 76: species under 206 genera of
Page 77 and 78: Land Use Urban settlements surround
Page 79 and 80: Akyatan Lagoon Ramsar</stro
Page 81 and 82: categories. Union Bird and Habitat
Page 83 and 84: The lake is linked to the sea via a
Page 85 and 86: 10 Gobius ophiocephalus Goby fish
Page 87 and 88: tural values. Akyatan Lagoon have b
Page 89 and 90: http://www.ogm-adanaobm.gov.tr/habe
Page 91 and 92: Important Plant Area Important Bird
Page 93 and 94: Criterion 6 There are species that
Page 95 and 96: GEOLOGICAL ASPECTS After Ceyhan and
Page 97 and 98: periods, among the birds observed i
Page 99 and 100: Wheat and cotton production in the
Page 101 and 102: spawning and illegal troll fishing
Page 103 and 104: Meke Maar Ramsar S
Page 105 and 106: HYDROLOGICAL ASPECTS Total ann dur
Page 107 and 108: K Situated in the centre o
Page 109: GEOLOGICAL ASPECTS The top unit is
Page 113 and 114: Region in 2009. It also was designa
Page 115 and 116: The Kalkankale formation in Lake Ku
Page 117: Agriculture Dry agriculture activit
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