Benchmark Study on Green Buildings - Royal Architectural Institute ...
Benchmark Study on Green Buildings - Royal Architectural Institute ...
Benchmark Study on Green Buildings - Royal Architectural Institute ...
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government covering a porti<strong>on</strong> of the school’s energy bills so funding can be redirected<br />
and used elsewhere. So far this program has been quite successful, with 200 of 1000<br />
schools in Berlin participating.<br />
Some past renewable energy & green building programs:<br />
Past German incentives in various areas of the green building movement include the 1998<br />
‘100,000 Solar Roofs Program,’ which provided 10-year loans with reduced interest rates<br />
to buyers of photovoltaic (PV) systems. It ended early, in 2003, when all targets were met.<br />
The Renewable Energy Sources Act Feed-in Tariff was designed to encourage customers<br />
to begin generating their own solar electricity. Under this program, started in 1999,<br />
customer applicati<strong>on</strong>s received approximately 56¢ per kWh from local power companies<br />
for solar-generated electricity sold back to the grid. This program was set for terminati<strong>on</strong><br />
<strong>on</strong>ce the combined capacity of Germany’s solar power plants reached 350 MW, so the<br />
program was c<strong>on</strong>cluded mid-2003.<br />
German Research Foundati<strong>on</strong> (GRF):<br />
The ‘Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft’ (German Research Foundati<strong>on</strong> [GRF]) is the<br />
central, self-governing research funding organizati<strong>on</strong> that promotes research at<br />
universities and other publicly financed research instituti<strong>on</strong>s in Germany. The GRF<br />
serves all branches of science and the humanities by funding research projects and<br />
facilitating cooperati<strong>on</strong> am<strong>on</strong>g researchers. It has numerous funding programs available<br />
(which can be viewed under the ‘Research FundingPrograms at a Glance’ tab),<br />
including its Individual Grants Program, to which any organizati<strong>on</strong> c<strong>on</strong>ducting R&D can<br />
apply. Given their significant envir<strong>on</strong>mental c<strong>on</strong>cern, the development of technologies<br />
and practices that reduce harmful envir<strong>on</strong>mental effects have a very good chance of<br />
receiving some type of funding or support from the GRF.<br />
Baufritz green building company:<br />
Baufritz is <strong>on</strong>e of Germany’s leading design companies, specializing in sustainable<br />
buildings. Its slogan is German, but basically means “experience the buildings of<br />
tomorrow, today!” Baufritz, a 108-year-old German company, prides itself in catering to<br />
customer design requests, while minimizing the building’s ecological footprint at the<br />
same time. Its homes use integrated climatic design c<strong>on</strong>cepts including proper orientati<strong>on</strong>,<br />
heavily insulated walls, door and window glazing, thermal mass, summer shading and<br />
heat recovery ventilati<strong>on</strong> to reduce heating bills to <strong>on</strong>ly $150 per year. Hot water solar<br />
and photovoltaic electricity systems are also installed to reduce impacts from energy<br />
producti<strong>on</strong> and to take advantage of the generous federal subsidies. Other lowmaintenance<br />
and durability features include self-cleaning windows which have a special<br />
film to facilitate cleaning by rain water and a paint and coating system for exterior siding<br />
that never needs repainting. The healthy, streamlined interiors offer efficient floor plans,<br />
attractive built-ins, lots of natural day-lighting, and feature n<strong>on</strong>toxic materials and<br />
finishes to achieve superior indoor air quality. Extensive decks and balc<strong>on</strong>ies extend the<br />
living area and create sunny, wind-sheltered outdoor spaces. The company also offers a<br />
compact modular greywater treatment system called AquaCycle, which cleanses the<br />
wastewater from cooking, dishwashing and bathing and reuses it for toilet flushing,<br />
laundry, landscaping and similar purposes where drinking water is not needed. The<br />
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