Benchmark Study on Green Buildings - Royal Architectural Institute ...
Benchmark Study on Green Buildings - Royal Architectural Institute ... Benchmark Study on Green Buildings - Royal Architectural Institute ...
conditions, and eventually they are able to improve their energy efficiency and save money. The market for ESPCs has been growing steadily in the United States as more companies realize the size of the potential market, and as more firms experience the benefits of ESPC services. National Association of Energy Service Companies (NAESCO): The National Association of Energy Service Companies (NAESCO) has been the preeminent national trade organization in the energy services industry for 22 years, representing all key stakeholders and acting as the industry advocate for the delivery of cost effective energy services to all customer classes. It is the home of key industry players including ESCOs and ESPCs, distribution companies, distributed generation companies, engineers, consultants, and finance companies. NAESCO works collaboratively with allied trade groups, policy groups and customer representatives to accelerate the growth of the energy services industry, and improve their services. To do so, NAESCO runs accreditation and training programs, conferences and online seminars to build the capacity of the energy service companies. New Buildings Institute (NBI): The New Buildings Institute (NBI) is a non-profit public benefits corporation dedicated to making buildings better for people and the environment. The two approaches the NBI uses to achieve its goal are: the market-based approach, which utilizes education, technical information, design assistance, financial incentives, and other such devices to accelerate the voluntary adoption of energy efficient building practices; and the regulatory approach, through energy codes. Energy codes are arguably the most cost effective and permanent mechanism available for reducing building energy consumption over the long run. Changing energy codes can be considered the purest form of market transformation because they affect all buildings, give clear signals to manufacturers and distributors of energy efficient products about their requirements and responsibilities, and because they are permanent. The NBI works with national, regional, state, and utility groups to promote the basic understanding of this strategy amongst policy makers. It serves as a carrier and distributor of ideas between states and regions. The Institute also coordinates projects involving building research, design guidelines and code activities to make sure that all of the elements of this chain are available for use by energy efficiency programs in the Northeast, Midwest, Northwest and California. Regulatory Assistance Project (RAP): The Regulatory Assistance Project (RAP) is a non-profit organization formed in 1992 by experienced utility regulators that provides research, analysis, and educational assistance to public officials on electric utility regulation. The RAP runs workshops which cover a wide range of topics including electric utility restructuring, power sector reform, renewable resource development, the development of efficient markets, performancebased regulation, demand-side management, and green pricing. The RAP also provides regulators with technical assistance, training, and policy research and development. It has worked with public utility regulators and energy officials in 45 states, Washington D.C., Brazil, India, Namibia, China, Egypt, and a number of other countries. The RAP’s associates have also written and spoken extensively on energy policy and regulation. 51
RAP Issues Letters, published quarterly, and RAP’s many in-depth reports and conference presentations provide serious and thoughtful discussion of cutting-edge issues in utility industry restructuring (including market power, stranded costs, system benefits charges, customer choice, and consumer protection), and other current topics (including resource portfolio management, policies for distributed generation and demand-side resources, distribution system regulation, reliability and risk management, rate design, electrical energy security, and environmental protection). It is a very committed organization fostering regulatory and market policies for the electric industry that encourage economic efficiency, environmental protection, system reliability, and the fair allocation of system benefits to all customers. American Energy Efficiency Alliances: American Energy Efficiency Alliances are non-profit corporations supported by electric utilities, public benefits administrators, state governments, public interest groups and energy efficiency industry representatives that work together to make affordable, energyefficient products and services available in the marketplace. Alliance stakeholders promote and achieve energy efficiency through program activities and education for a cleaner environment, more prosperous economy, and higher quality of life across the US. Current American Energy Efficiency Alliances and similar groups include the Northwest Energy Efficiency Alliance, the Midwest Energy Efficiency Alliance, the Southwest Energy Efficiency Project, the Northeast Energy Efficiency Partnership, the Northeast Sustainable Energy Association, and the Southeast Energy Efficiency Alliance. Tax Incentives Assistance Project (TIAP): The Tax Incentives Assistance Project (TIAP) is sponsored by a coalition of public interest non-profit groups, government agencies, and other organizations concerned about energy efficiency. It is designed to provide information about federal income tax incentives for energy and resource efficient products and technologies to the public, with the goal of increasing the use of these incentives and subsequently augment resource conservation. TIAP activities include: providing information to the public through its website; working with the Departments of Treasury, Department of Energy and other agencies on tax incentives and the rules of their implementation; providing information, presentations and technical assistance to state and utility program implementers who want to use federal tax incentives to compliment their local programs; and networking with various firms and associations that provide products and services eligible for these tax incentives. TIAP has been instrumental in helping people set up tax rebate programs for energy efficiency practices all over the United States. Advanced Technology Program (ATP): Another program that indirectly encourages new green building technologies is the Advanced Technology Program (ATP), which invests in risky, challenging technologies that have the potential for substantial improvement in the country’s economy or normal functioning. By reducing early-stage research and development risks for individual companies, the ATP enables industry to pursue promising technologies which otherwise would be ignored or developed too slowly to compete in rapidly changing world markets. Research priorities for the ATP are set by industry, not the government. For-profit 52
- Page 1: Benchmark
- Page 4 and 5: Appendix A: Green Building Council
- Page 6 and 7: B-4 Japan……………………
- Page 8 and 9: • The Housing Corporation……
- Page 10 and 11: sustainable buildings in these coun
- Page 12 and 13: Levels of Certification LEED BREEAM
- Page 14 and 15: Incentives for Use Other Comments L
- Page 16 and 17: US Green Building Council (USGBC):
- Page 18 and 19: Government of Canada, and is a foun
- Page 20 and 21: 7.2 Canada: Upon the review of Cana
- Page 22 and 23: 7.4 Japan: Japan is one of the worl
- Page 24 and 25: TrustMark scheme was introduced to
- Page 26 and 27: Along with the perception that gree
- Page 28 and 29: 8.2 Recommendations & Areas for Imp
- Page 30 and 31: Even in world-leading green buildin
- Page 32 and 33: desires the greener development. Se
- Page 34 and 35: know that they are not acting alone
- Page 36 and 37: environmental quality, health and p
- Page 38 and 39: A-3 Germany: Currently, Germany doe
- Page 40 and 41: own jurisdictions) to be applied ex
- Page 42 and 43: product approval (CE mark on a prod
- Page 44 and 45: green buildings and technologies. E
- Page 46 and 47: the rest of the SAI program is set
- Page 48 and 49: groups. The ACEEE is not a membersh
- Page 50 and 51: encourages students to apply the le
- Page 54 and 55: companies conceive, propose and exe
- Page 56 and 57: een called upon to reduce their ene
- Page 58 and 59: 2005. The expanded program will hel
- Page 60 and 61: voluntarily report on results. The
- Page 62 and 63: the purchase and installation of a
- Page 64 and 65: into a clean energy future and requ
- Page 66 and 67: Energy Star & various rebates: The
- Page 68 and 69: smaller-scale municipal infrastruct
- Page 70 and 71: NGO & NPO programs and incentives:
- Page 72 and 73: council has said that the municipal
- Page 74 and 75: Deutsche Energie-Agentur (DENA) Nat
- Page 76 and 77: natural open space caused by develo
- Page 78 and 79: government covering a portion of th
- Page 80 and 81: took place in 1998 and 1999 togethe
- Page 82 and 83: ECCJ reduced rate loans: The ECCJ a
- Page 84 and 85: standards would be that computers m
- Page 86 and 87: ensure that lights are not on and t
- Page 88 and 89: ebates for homeowners who install p
- Page 90 and 91: product is stamped with the BCJ mar
- Page 92 and 93: esulting in about one-third the car
- Page 94 and 95: initiatives proposed include accele
- Page 96 and 97: the Australian Academy of Sciences.
- Page 98 and 99: or enabling renewable energy techno
- Page 100 and 101: home more energy efficient. It can
RAP Issues Letters, published quarterly, and RAP’s many in-depth reports and<br />
c<strong>on</strong>ference presentati<strong>on</strong>s provide serious and thoughtful discussi<strong>on</strong> of cutting-edge issues<br />
in utility industry restructuring (including market power, stranded costs, system benefits<br />
charges, customer choice, and c<strong>on</strong>sumer protecti<strong>on</strong>), and other current topics (including<br />
resource portfolio management, policies for distributed generati<strong>on</strong> and demand-side<br />
resources, distributi<strong>on</strong> system regulati<strong>on</strong>, reliability and risk management, rate design,<br />
electrical energy security, and envir<strong>on</strong>mental protecti<strong>on</strong>). It is a very committed<br />
organizati<strong>on</strong> fostering regulatory and market policies for the electric industry that<br />
encourage ec<strong>on</strong>omic efficiency, envir<strong>on</strong>mental protecti<strong>on</strong>, system reliability, and the fair<br />
allocati<strong>on</strong> of system benefits to all customers.<br />
American Energy Efficiency Alliances:<br />
American Energy Efficiency Alliances are n<strong>on</strong>-profit corporati<strong>on</strong>s supported by electric<br />
utilities, public benefits administrators, state governments, public interest groups and<br />
energy efficiency industry representatives that work together to make affordable, energyefficient<br />
products and services available in the marketplace. Alliance stakeholders<br />
promote and achieve energy efficiency through program activities and educati<strong>on</strong> for a<br />
cleaner envir<strong>on</strong>ment, more prosperous ec<strong>on</strong>omy, and higher quality of life across the US.<br />
Current American Energy Efficiency Alliances and similar groups include the Northwest<br />
Energy Efficiency Alliance, the Midwest Energy Efficiency Alliance, the Southwest<br />
Energy Efficiency Project, the Northeast Energy Efficiency Partnership, the Northeast<br />
Sustainable Energy Associati<strong>on</strong>, and the Southeast Energy Efficiency Alliance.<br />
Tax Incentives Assistance Project (TIAP):<br />
The Tax Incentives Assistance Project (TIAP) is sp<strong>on</strong>sored by a coaliti<strong>on</strong> of public<br />
interest n<strong>on</strong>-profit groups, government agencies, and other organizati<strong>on</strong>s c<strong>on</strong>cerned about<br />
energy efficiency. It is designed to provide informati<strong>on</strong> about federal income tax<br />
incentives for energy and resource efficient products and technologies to the public, with<br />
the goal of increasing the use of these incentives and subsequently augment resource<br />
c<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong>. TIAP activities include: providing informati<strong>on</strong> to the public through its<br />
website; working with the Departments of Treasury, Department of Energy and other<br />
agencies <strong>on</strong> tax incentives and the rules of their implementati<strong>on</strong>; providing informati<strong>on</strong>,<br />
presentati<strong>on</strong>s and technical assistance to state and utility program implementers who want<br />
to use federal tax incentives to compliment their local programs; and networking with<br />
various firms and associati<strong>on</strong>s that provide products and services eligible for these tax<br />
incentives. TIAP has been instrumental in helping people set up tax rebate programs for<br />
energy efficiency practices all over the United States.<br />
Advanced Technology Program (ATP):<br />
Another program that indirectly encourages new green building technologies is the<br />
Advanced Technology Program (ATP), which invests in risky, challenging technologies<br />
that have the potential for substantial improvement in the country’s ec<strong>on</strong>omy or normal<br />
functi<strong>on</strong>ing. By reducing early-stage research and development risks for individual<br />
companies, the ATP enables industry to pursue promising technologies which otherwise<br />
would be ignored or developed too slowly to compete in rapidly changing world markets.<br />
Research priorities for the ATP are set by industry, not the government. For-profit<br />
52