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CT Protocols: (Brain, ENT, Spine, Vascular) - Department of Radiology

CT Protocols: (Brain, ENT, Spine, Vascular) - Department of Radiology

CT Protocols: (Brain, ENT, Spine, Vascular) - Department of Radiology

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93 Revised 7/22/09 (Gentry/Ranallo)<br />

Thoracic <strong>Spine</strong>: (Feet First) (Adult Routine) (Protocol: # 7.5)<br />

Thoracic <strong>Spine</strong>: (Head First) (Adult Routine) (Protocol: # 7.6)<br />

Billing:<br />

Setup:<br />

DFOV:<br />

1. <strong>CT</strong> thoracic spine without, or with, or without and with<br />

2. Contrast if used<br />

1. Patient Supine, AP and lateral scouts, no gantry angle<br />

2. Extend the scouts to include the aortic arch for smart prep if IV contrast is to be used.<br />

3. Non-contrast unless otherwise protocoled<br />

4. Scan from the top <strong>of</strong> C7 to the bottom <strong>of</strong> L1<br />

5. Post myelography patients: Please remember to roll the patient 360 degrees before<br />

scanning to distribute the contrast evenly in the spinal canal.<br />

Preferred 17 cm (Range 16-18 cm)<br />

Contrast:<br />

1. Injection parameters:<br />

2. Volume: 100 ml <strong>of</strong> 240 mg/ml nonionic contrast (use 150ml <strong>of</strong> 240mg/ml if a <strong>CT</strong> <strong>of</strong> the<br />

head will also be obtained).<br />

3. Injection Rate: Adults: 3.5 ml/sec<br />

4. Smart prep over the aortic arch.<br />

5. <strong>CT</strong> scan delay after arrival <strong>of</strong> contrast in aortic arch: 10 sec (8 slice scanners),<br />

15 sec (16 slice scanners), 20 sec (64 slice scanners)<br />

For Large Patients:<br />

Increase scan time to 1.0 sec on <strong>CT</strong>1, <strong>CT</strong>3, <strong>CT</strong>4, and ER <strong>CT</strong>.<br />

Raise kV to 140 kV on <strong>CT</strong>2, East & RP <strong>CT</strong>.<br />

For VERY large patients, increase scan time to 1.0 sec and increase kV to 140 kV<br />

on <strong>CT</strong>1, <strong>CT</strong>3, <strong>CT</strong>4, and ER <strong>CT</strong>.<br />

Recons & Reformats:<br />

1. All 2-D reformats described below are to be done as 2 mm x 2 mm reformats. Do them in<br />

the coronal and sagittal planes.<br />

3. If this is an exam solely with contrast or solely without contrast: Do 2D-reformats using<br />

both the standard 1.25 mm images (Recon 1) AND the bone 0.625 mm images (Recon 2)<br />

3. If this is a “with & without” contrast study: Do not do Recons 2 and 3 on the contrast scan.<br />

Do 2D-reformats using the standard 1.25 mm images (Recon 1) only from the contrast<br />

series AND also do 2 mm x 2 mm reformats using the bone 0.625 mm images (Recon 2)<br />

from the non-contrast series.<br />

4. Do not send the 0.625 mm (Recon 2) bone images to PACS.

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