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Ankle and Foot 47 - Department of Radiology - University of ...

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<strong>47</strong> <strong>Ankle</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Foot</strong> 2273 <strong>47</strong><br />

LPT<br />

N<br />

APC<br />

A<br />

B<br />

LM<br />

M-STJ<br />

ST<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

CCJ<br />

Figure <strong>47</strong>-81. Calcaneal fracture in a 40-year-old who fell<br />

from a 4-foot ladder, l<strong>and</strong>ing on the heel. A, Lateral<br />

radiograph shows a calcaneal fracture. B, CT scan in the<br />

sagittal plane shows where the lateral process <strong>of</strong> the talus<br />

(LPT; black arrow) drove into the calcaneus, causing wide<br />

separation <strong>of</strong> the posterior facet <strong>of</strong> the subtalar joint<br />

(bidirectional arrow). Incidentally seen is a nonosseous tarsal<br />

coalition (arrowheads) between the anterior process <strong>of</strong> the<br />

calcaneus (APC) <strong>and</strong> the navicular (N). C, CT scan in the<br />

coronal oblique plane through the posterior facet <strong>of</strong> the<br />

subtalar joint demonstrates the typical inferomedial direction<br />

<strong>of</strong> the fracture (dashed arrow). There are <strong>of</strong>ten laterally<br />

displaced fragments (black arrow). Normally, none <strong>of</strong> the<br />

calcaneus should be below the lateral malleolus (LM). D, CT<br />

scan in the coronal oblique plane through the middle facet<br />

(arrow) shows that in this patient the sustentaculum tali (ST)<br />

is in one large piece <strong>and</strong> that the fracture does not extend<br />

into the middle facet. E, Axial CT scan through the<br />

calcaneocuboid joint (CCJ) shows involvement <strong>of</strong> this joint<br />

(arrowhead).<br />

Ch0<strong>47</strong>-A05375.indd 2273<br />

9/9/2008 5:35:19 PM

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