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Ankle and Foot 47 - Department of Radiology - University of ...

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2266 VII Imaging <strong>of</strong> the Musculoskeletal System <strong>47</strong> <strong>Ankle</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Foot</strong> 2266 <strong>47</strong><br />

Figure <strong>47</strong>-75. Osteochondral lesion <strong>of</strong> the talus<br />

(OLT) in a 14-year-old with ankle pain.<br />

Anteroposterior (A) <strong>and</strong> mortise (B) radiographs<br />

demonstrate a subtle OLT <strong>of</strong> the medial talar dome<br />

(open arrow). MRI was obtained 2 months later.<br />

C, Coronal T1-weighted image demonstrates the OLT<br />

<strong>of</strong> the medial talar dome (open arrow). D, The<br />

corresponding coronal T2-weighted fat-suppressed<br />

image shows a bright line <strong>of</strong> fluid (arrows) around the<br />

OLT, indicating it is unstable.<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

A<br />

B<br />

Figure <strong>47</strong>-76. Lateral process <strong>of</strong> the talus (LPT) fracture in a 17-year-old gymnast who l<strong>and</strong>ed awkwardly after a vault. A, Lateral radiograph<br />

demonstrates the slightly displaced, transversely oriented LPT fracture (arrowheads). B, Sagittal CT confirms the LPT fracture (arrowheads) seen in<br />

A. Given the relatively small size <strong>of</strong> this fracture, the patient was treated nonoperatively with casting <strong>and</strong> then with physical therapy. (This scan<br />

was performed using an older protocol, with source images 1 mm thick at 1-mm intervals. This lack <strong>of</strong> overlap yields reformatted images with<br />

some stair-step artifacts that can be seen in the metatarsal shaft. This artifact can be avoided by reconstructing source images with a 50% overlap.)<br />

Ch0<strong>47</strong>-A05375.indd 2266<br />

9/9/2008 5:35:07 PM

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